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1、新人教版必修1-3选修1-4语境记单词必修第一册语境记单词WELCOMEUNIT1 Inordertoexchangeideas,ourschoolhasorganisedalecturetobeheldoncampus.Ifyouwanttoattendthelecturezyouneedtoregisteryourpersonalinformationbyfillingintheformalregistrationformwhichisspeciallydesignedbyourdesigner.Youneedtofillinyourname,sex(maleorfemale),agean
2、dnationality.Exchangestudentsarealsowelcomezbuttheymuststatewhichnationtheycomefrom.2 Bobgraduatedfromjuniorhighschoolzandnowheisaseniorhighschoolstudent.Thisguyhasbecomemybestpartner.Heisalwaysanxioustoexplorenewthings.Hehasanoutgoingpersonalityandiscurioustomakeagoodimpressiononeveryone.Heisaveryc
3、onfidentstudentandwillneverbefrightenedbydifficulties.Iamreallyimpressedwithhisconfidence.Inclass,heconcentratesonlisteningtotheteacher.Sometimes,hemakesyoufeelawkwardandevenannoysyou.Whatifhemakesyouannoyed?Ilhavetoleavehimaloneatlast.3 MypartnerCarllikestotakenotesonflashcardsandiscurioustoimprove
4、hisspokenEnglish.Hehasanoutgoingpersonality,lookingforwardtoorganisingaspokenEnglishcontestHoweverzhebelievesthatheshouldrevisehislearningstrategyandlifestyle.Hisgoalistogetagoodjobinacompanyororganisation.Unititeenagelife4 Teenagelifeisrichandcolourful.Someteenagersprefertodovolunteerwork,whileothe
5、rspreferextra-curricularactivities.Theircontentistoorganisedebates,studyballetmovements,cleanupthegreenhouseslandsoon.Butmorepeoplesignupforadvancedcoursessuitablefortheirtaste.Actually,Ipreferliteraturetoallthese.5 Actually,youthlifeisalsofullofopportunitiesandchallenges.Asfreshmenltherearesomeprob
6、lemsthatconfuseus,thatis,weareconfusedbysomeconfusingproblems.Wegotocollegeaftergraduatingfromseniorhighschool.Wemustquitsomebadhabitsandadapttothenewschoollife.Therearemoreextra-curricularactivitiesinuniversityforustosignupfor.Wehavetheresponsibilitytobecomeusefultalentsforthecountryandshouldberesp
7、onsibleformankind.Withtheadvanceofsociety,weshouldlearnadvancedscientificknowledgeandspeakfluentforeignlanguages.Accordingtotheschedule,wearegoingtostudyChineseliteraturethisterm.vewrittentoaneditorforhelp.Herecommendsthatweshouldchooseagoodresearchtopicandapapertitle.Obviously,hewillprovideuswithag
8、oodsolution.6 Youthlifeisfilledwithadventure.Youngpeoplefeelthatthereisagenerationgapbetweenthemselvesandadults.Theyareattractedtonewthings,andaddictedtotheInternet.Theirbehavioursarequitedifferentfromthoseofadults.Theyfocusonthemodernlifestyle.Expertsrecommendthatyoungpeoplenotonlytakerisksbutalsol
9、earnsurvivalways.UNIT2TRAVELLINGAROUND1 TianHuaismakingarrangementsforatripabroad.SheisgoingtovisittheOldCastleinSpain.Shehasappliedforavisa.Shehasalsorentedsomeoutdoorclothesandpackedthem.Shethinksitisanextremelyamazingtrip.Shewillfeelamazedwhenevershethinksofthoseamazingtouristspots.OtherthantheOl
10、dCastleinSpain,shewillvisittheEiffelTowerinFrance,DisneylandintheUnitedStates,theAmazonrainforestinBrazilandLakeTiticacainSouthAmerica.ButherdestinationisthesiteoftheruinsoftheIncaEmpireinPeru.Thereshecanfeeltheancientcivilisationofmankind.TianHuaplansfirsttohikealongthecountrypath,andthentravelbyan
11、ytypeoftransportzandatlasttakeaninternationalflight.Shewillcarryherpackage,creditcardsandatravelbrochurewithher.2 Onceatouristwhowentonapackagetourlostcontactwithhisgroup,whichwasmadeupoftwelvepeople.Hefollowedthenarrowflatpathtothesourceofariver.Headmiredthebeautifulviewsomuchthathecouldnottakecont
12、rolofhimself.Hesawsomesoldiersoverthereunearthingatomb.Buriedinitwasanancientemperorzwhoonceruledapowerfulempire.Thetravellerwasamazedattheuniquearchitecturedesignedbyancientarchitects.Notrecognisinghiswayback,herequestedalocalofficialtohelpfindaccommodation.3 OnceIwentonapackagetour.Theguideexplain
13、edtousthedetailsofthetour.Athisrequest,wecheckedinatahotelandcheckedoutaweeklater.Ipaidbycreditcard.Wewereattractedtotheamazingviewinthemountains.Therewesawsomesoldiersunearthingatombnexttoastatue.Wewereallamazedatthesight.Thetourguideintroducedtousthelocaleconomicdevelopment,andatlasthecommentedtha
14、ttourismhadbroughtgreatbenefitstotheeconomy.UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS1 Asanathlete,Richardprefersallkindsofsports,suchassoccer,boxing,badminton,skiing,andtrackandfieldsportslikemarathonandjogging.Howeverzheisparticularlygoodatgymnastics.Hehaswonchampionshipsinsportseventshostedbymanycountriesandcities.H
15、eusuallycomesalongwithhiscoachandworksoutforhisfitnessinthegymorstadium,sweatingalot.Hehasmadeit.2 Theathleteisalegendinthesportsworld.Hehaswonnotonlymedalsforhimselfzbutalsohonourandgloryforhiscountry.Henevergivesuptrainingevenifheisinjured.Meetingwithfailure,hewillfaceitbravelyratherthanloseheartN
16、owandthen,hefeelsasifheisabouttofallapart,butheholdsontotheend.Once,hetookpartinthegymnasticschampionshiptocompetewiththeworld*sgymnasticsmasters.Inspiteofhisleginjuries,hehadthedeterminationtobecomethechampion.Encouragedbyhiscaptain,hegatheredallhisstrengthandfinallymadeit.Nosweetwithoutsweat.Heset
17、sapositiveexampleforalltheathletes.3 Asanathletezvefacedanaudienceofmillionsovertheyears.WhencompetingwithotherplayerszevenifIfail,Ihaveapositiveattitudetofaceitratherthanloseheart.IhaverecentlygainedsomeweightandIfeelunderstress.SoIgoonadietwithdeterminationandtrytokeepslimandgraceful.Iknowthatdoin
18、gexerciseanddietingwillmakeadifferencetoone,sfitness.Idopush-upseveryday,andnevercutitout.NowandthenIgojogging.Ithinkitmakessensetodoso.MyhealthhasimprovedalotcomparedwiththepastInaddition,Ihavealwaysbeenagainstcheatinginsports,againstpretendingtofall,andIhavetriedtoavoiderrorsinmatches.UNIT4NATURAL
19、DISASTERS1 Today,naturaldisasterszsuchasfloods,droughts,landslides,typhoons,hurricanes,tornadosandtsunamis,oftenstriketownsandvillages,causinghumaninjuriesanddeathsorgreatdamagetopeople*sproperty.Therelativelymoredangerousofthemisthevolcaniceruption.Itsgreatpowercandamagefarms,destroyhouses,affectin
20、gpeopleslifegreatly.Once,anearthquakeofgreatmagnitudeoccurred.Thegovernmentimmediatelyorganisedrescueteamstoevacuatepeople,takingthemtoshelters.Thehelicoptersdeliveredallkindsofsuppliestothem.2 Abigearthquakestruckthecityandeveryonewasshocked.Ninetypercentofthebuildingslayinruins,metalpipesandwatert
21、apscrackedzandbrickscoveredtheground.Manypeopleweretrappedorburiedinruinsandsufferedagreatdeal.Theywereinshock.Therewasneitherelectricitynorwater.Itseemedasiftheworldwereatanend.Thegovernmentimmediatelyorganisedrescueteamstohelpthetrappedandburythedead.ThePLAalsocametotheirrescue.Thankstotheirunifie
22、deffortsandwisdom,thecitybegantobreatheandrevive.3 Activevolcanoescaneruptatanytime.Typhoonsandhurricanesstrikecoastalareasnowandthen,destroyingfarmlandsandcuttingoffpowersupplies.Thegreatwavesofatsunamicrashagainstthebeachandsweepawaycrops.Metalpipesandwatertapsarecracked.Atthistime,peopleshouldnot
23、stayintheopenair.Itisbettertohaveafirstaidkitonhand.Reliefsupplieswillbedeliveredtothosewhosurvive.Insummary,peopleshouldremaincalminanemergency.Expertssaythedamageeffectofadisasterdependsonitslength.UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD1 HowmanybillionpeoplespeaktheUNzsofficiallanguagesastheirnativeorsecond
24、language?WhatzSyourattitudetowardsthis?WhatIrefertoisthatyoushouldprovidemoreinformationforreference.2 Thissemester,mymajorcourseistostudythedevelopmentoflanguageandthechangeofitsvocabulary.Asweknow,languageisameansofcommunicationandplaysanimportantroleinglobalaffairs.Nomatterwhattheirsocialsystemis
25、,languageisregardedasasymboloftheupsanddownsofanation.SomelanguageslikeChinesedatebacktotheearliestdynastieszwithsymbolsandcharacterscarvedonbonesandshells.Thechangeoflanguageisbasedonavarietyoffactors.Despiteallthis,thesocialsystemandcivilisationarethemajorfactors.InadditionzIappreciateChinesecalli
26、graphyandChineseclassicsverymuch,whicharealsomyspecificresearchprograms.3 TomisanativeofEnglandandEnglishishisnativelanguage.Butheoftenspeaksthelocaldialect.HeknowstherearesomedifferencesinvocabularybetweenBrEandAmE.ForexampleztheAmericanEnglishwords“subwaygaspants”and“apartment“areunderground1petro
27、ltrousers”andflatinBritishEnglish.Eachnationhasitsowntongue.Butinmypointofview,thechangeoflanguagerelatestothedifferentsocialsystems.Nowadays,peopledemandpeace,struggleforequalrightsandtrytobridgethegapbetweenlanguages.Ihavealotmoretosayaboutlanguage,butsomeaffairsarebeyonddescription.必修第一册语境记单词中文版W
28、ELCOMEUNIT1为了交流思想，我们学校组织了一次讲座，将在校园里举行。如果你想参加讲座，你需要填写我们设计师专门设计的正式登记表，以注册你的个人信息。你需要填写你的姓名、性男性或女性）、年龄和国籍。也欢迎交换生参加（本次讲座），但他们必须说明他们来自哪个国家。2鲍勃初中毕业了,现在是一名高中生。这个小伙子成了我最好的搭档。他总是急于探索新事物。他性格开朗，渴望给大家留下好印象。他是一个非常自信的学生，决不会被困难吓倒。他的自信给我留下了深刻的印象。在课堂上，他全神贯注地听老师讲课。有时候，他会让你觉得尴尬，甚至让你很恼火。如果他让你生气了该怎么办？最后我只好不理睬他。3我的搭档卡尔喜欢在
29、教学卡片上做笔记，渴望提高自己的英语口语。他性格外向，期待着组织一次英语口语比赛。不过，他认为他应该改变自己的学习策略和生活方式。他的目标是在公司或机构里找到一份好工作。UNIT1TEENAGELIFE1青少年的生活丰富多彩。一些青少年喜欢做志愿者工作，而另一些喜欢课外活动。它们的内容是组织辩论，学习芭蕾舞动作，清扫温室，等等。但更多的人报名参加适合他们口味的高级课程。实际上，比起这些，我更喜欢文学。2事实上,青少年生活也充满了机遇和挑战。作为大一新生，有一些问题困扰着我们，也就是说，我们被一些令人困惑的问题所困扰。我们高中毕业后上大学。我们必须改掉一些坏习惯，适应新的学校生活。大学里有更多的
30、课外活动让我们报名参加。我们有责任成为国家有用的人才，对人类应该有担当。随着社会的进步，我们应该学习先进的科学知识，讲流的外语。根据课程安排，我们这学期要学习中国文学。我已写信给编辑寻求帮助。他建议我们应选择一个好的研究主题和论文题目。显然，他会给我们提供一个好的解决方案。3青少年的生活充满了冒险。年轻人觉得自己和成年人之间有代沟。他们喜欢新生事物，沉迷于网络。他们的行为与成年人大不相同。他们特别关注现代生活方式。专家建议年轻人不仅要冒险，还要学会生存的方法。unit2Travelungaround1田华正在为出国旅行做安排。她要去参观西班牙的古城堡。她已申请签证。她还租了一些户外衣物并已打包
31、。她认为这是一次非常棒的旅行。每当她想到那些令人惊叹的旅游景点时，她都会感到惊奇不已。除了西班牙古城堡外,她I各参观法国的埃菲尔铁塔、美国的迪士尼乐园、巴西的亚马孙雨林和南美的的的喀喀湖。但她的目的地是秘鲁印加帝国遗址。在那里她可以感受到人类古代文明。田华计划先沿着乡间小路徒步旅行，然后乘坐任何一种交通工具，最后乘坐国际航班。她将随身携带包裹、信用卡和一本旅游手册。2有一次，一个参与包价旅游的游客和旅行团失去了联系，该旅行团由12个人组成。他沿着狭窄、平坦的小路来到一条河流的源头。他如此欣赏这里美丽的景色，以至于无法控制自己。他看见一些士兵在那边挖掘一座坟墓，里面埋葬着的是一位古代皇帝，他曾经
32、统治过一个强大的帝国。这位游客对古代建筑师设计的独特建筑感到惊奇。由于认不出自己回去的路，他请求当地T立官员帮忙找住处。3有一次我跟团旅游。导游给我们讲解了旅游的详情。在他的要求下,我们在一家旅馆登记入住，一周后结账离开。我使用信用卡付账。我们喜爱山上那令人惊叹的景色。在那里，我们看到一些士兵在一尊雕像旁边挖掘一座坟墓。我们都对这一景象感到惊奇。导游向我们介绍了当地的经济发展情况，他最后评论说，旅游业给当地经济带来了巨大的效益。UNIT3SPORTSANDFITNESS1作为一名运动员，理查德更喜欢各种体育运动，如足球、拳击、羽毛球、滑雪和田径运动，如马拉松和慢跑。然而，他尤其擅长体操。他在许
33、多国家和城市举办的体育赛事中获得了冠军。他通常跟随他的教练去健身房或体育场锻炼身体，出大量的汗。他已经获得成功了。2这位运动员是体育界的传奇人物。他不仅为自己赢得了奖章，也为祖国赢得了荣誉和赞美。即使受伤，他也从不放弃训练。遇到失败时，他会勇敢地面对而不是丧失信心。有时，他觉得自己似乎要崩溃了，但他还是坚持到底。有一次，他参加了体操锦标赛，与世界体操高手竞争。尽管他的腿受了损伤，他还是有决心成为冠军。在队长的鼓励下，他竭尽全部力量，最终获得成功。汗水换来了甜蜜。他为所有运动员树立了一个积极的榜样。3作为一名运动员，多年来我面对的观众数以百万计。在与其他选手竞争时，即使失败，我也以积极的态度去面
34、对，而不是丧失信心。最近,我的体重有所增加，我感到有压力。所以我决心节食，尽量保持苗条和优美。我知道运动和节食对一个人的健康有影响。我每天都做俯卧撑，从不间断。我有时去慢跑。我认为这样做是有意义的。与过去比较，我的健康状况有了很大的改善。此外，我一直反对在体育运动中作弊,反对假摔，并且我尽量避免在比赛中出现失误。UNIT4NATURALDISASTERS1如今，洪水、旱灾、滑坡、台风、飓风、龙卷风和海啸等自然灾害经常袭击城镇和村庄，造成人员伤亡或给人民财产造成重大损害。其中相对更危险的是火山爆发。它的巨大威力可以破坏农场，毁坏房屋，极大地影响人们的生活。有一次，发生了一次震级很大的地震。政府立
35、即组织救援队疏散民众，将他们送往避难所。直升机给他们运送各种物资。2一场大地震袭击了这座城市，人人都感到震惊。百分之九十的建筑物被夷为平地，金属管道和水龙头破裂，砖块覆盖着地面。许多人被困或被埋在废墟中,遭受了巨大的痛苦,他们处于极度震惊状态。既没有电，也没有水,世界似乎已经到了尽头。政府立即组织救援队帮助被困人员,掩埋死者。人民解放军也前来救援。多亏了他们的共同努力和智慧，这个城市开始呼吸和复苏了。活火山随时可能喷发。台风和飓风不时袭击沿海地区，毁坏农田，切断电力供应。海啸的巨浪冲击着海滩,席卷庄稼。金属管道和水龙头破裂。此时，人们不应该待在户外。最好手边有一个急救箱。救援物资将被送到幸存者
36、手中。总之，在紧急情况下人们应该保持冷静。专家说，灾难的破坏效果取决于它持续的长度。UNIT5LANGUAGESAROUNDTHEWORLD1有几十亿人把联合国的官方语言作为他们的母语或第二语言？你对此持什么看法？我指的是你应该提供更多的信息以供参考。2这学期，我的主修课是研究语言的发展和其词汇的变化。众所周知，语言是一种交际工具，在全球事务中发挥着重要的作用。不管其社会制度是什么，语言都被视为一个民族兴衰的象征。有些语言，如汉语，可以追溯到最早的朝代，在骨头和壳上刻画符号和文字。语言的变化是基于多种因素的。尽管如此,社会制度和文明是其变化的主要因素。此外,我非常欣赏中国书法和中国名著,这些也
37、是我的具体的研究项目。汤姆是英国本地人，英语是他的母语。但他经常说当地方言。他知道，英式英语和美式英语在词汇方面有一些差异。例如，美式英语的单词subway,gas,pants和叩artment对应英式英语中的underground,petrol,trousers和flat。每个民族都有自己的语言。但在我看来，语言的变化与不同的社会制度有关。如今，人们要求和平，争取平等权利，努力弥合语言之间的鸿沟。关于语言我还有许多话要说，但有些事情却难以言表。必修第二册人教版语境记单词UNIT1CULTURALHERITAGE1Inordertopromotetourisminthisareaandkeep
38、balancebetweendevelopmentandprotection,theCulturalHeritageProtectionCommitteehasestablishedaspecialdepartment.Thedepartmentaimstoinvestigatetheconditionoflocalculturalrelicszmakeproposalstothecommitteezandconductprotectionactivities,makingsurethatalltheculturalrelicsarewellpreserved.Theyattempttorai
39、sefundsandcallforcontributionstotheprotectionofculturalheritage.Withmajorissuesztheyarelikelytoturntolocalgovernmentsforhelp.Topreventthelossofculturalrelics,everyoneofusshouldtakepartinthepreservationactivities.Forexample,thereisatempleonthemount,whichshowsthecreativedesignofancientpeople.Wemustpre
40、ventitfromdisappearing.Ifpossible,wecandonatemoneytothecommittee.Wherethereareculturalrelics,constructionmustbelimitedandgivewaytothem.Wemakeaprotestagainstanyconductofdestroyingculturalrelicsandcanztforgiveit.Itisworthwhileforustodoso.Itisbelievedthatgreatchangeswilltakeplacewithinafewyears.2Myfrie
41、ndisaprofessionalarchaeologist.Heoftendownloadssomeapplicationsanddocumentsaboutculturalrelicsfromwebsites.Hewassentoverseastoworkafewyearsago.HestudiedthepyramidsintheArabRepublicofEgypt.Usingdigitaltechnology,helookedcloselyattheentrance,exitandroofoftheGreatPyramidandfinallyformedanimageofthecons
42、tructionprocess.Laterzhevisitedsomefamoushistoricsitesallovertheworldandfurtherstudiedthelocaltraditionsandcustomsthere.Thenhewenttoafamousmountaintoresearchancientcaves.Therearemanydragonscarvedonthecavewalls.Thesesculpturesareofgoodqualityandremainthereforeverthroughoutthehumanhistory.Accordingtov
43、ariouscluesandaftermakingcomparisonsandcontrasts,heidentifiedthatthesecavescoulddatebacktotheTangDynasty.Inhisopinion,culturalrelicsmustbewellpreserved.Heoftenquotesthisfamoussayingthathistoryislikeamirror.UNIT2WILDLIFEPROTECTION1 Thereisaposterinthenaturereservethatsays:Theauthoritiesdemandthatalli
44、llegalhuntingshouldbestoppedimmediatelytoprotectthespeciesthatareendangered.Recently,somehuntershavebeenillegallyhuntingwildanimals,leadingtoamassextinctionofthem,andtheirhabitatshavebeenthreatenedztoo.AccordingtoWWF,anaverageof150-200speciesbecomeextincteverydayintheworld.Somewildanimalsaredyingout
45、ataveryfastrate.Thisisanalarmingnumber.Manypeopleareawareoftheproblemandareconcernedabouttheendangeredwildlife.Somecountrieshavetakeneffectivemeasurestoprotectthesecreatures.Whyonearthdothehuntersshoottheseanimals?Someintendtosellthemasgoodstomakeaprofitzotherstomakealiving.Forexample,antelopesarehu
46、ntedfortheirskinandfur.Butztoourdelight,wehavemadegreatprogressinwildlifeprotection.2 Inrecentyears,creaturessuchaswhales,sharkszdolphins,deer,kangaroosandTibetanantelopeshavefacedathreatanditsdifficultforthemtoexistNowtheirnumbersarereducingduetotoomuchhunting.Asaresult,theyhavetosearchfornewhabita
47、tsandtrytoadapttonewenvironments.Thisproblemhasconcernedpeopleverymuch,andstirredupemotionsofalarm.Atpresent,manyVolunteersjoinintheprotectionofwildanimals.Inthehabitatstheyobservethedailyactivitiesofwildanimalsandwatchthemoverdayandnight.Theyremovetrapsandnetsplacedbyhunterstoprotecttheseanimalsand
48、insectslikebutterfliesfromattack.Inaddition,thesevolunteershelptorecoverthelostanimals.Theyremindpeopleintheneighbourhoodoftheimportanceofharmonybetweenmanandnature.UNIT3THEINTERNET1 Tomisawell-knownbloggerwhooftenwritesblogpostsonhisblog.Helikestousesearchenginestofindinformationheneeds.Healsolikes
49、towatchmoviesstreamingonline.Whenchattingwithothers,heusesdifferentidentitiesandavatars.HehasaccesstofreeWi-Fi,whichisveryconvenientforhimtodownloadsoftwarefromthenetwork.Hisdatabaseandfileareupdatedonceaweek.SurfingtheInternethasindeedbroughthimgreatbenefits.Itseemsthatthecomputerkeepshimcompanyallday.Oncehewenttoaconferenceheldinhisprovince.Hedidnftbringanycashwithhimplushelosthisidentitycard.Sohepaidonline.2 Thisisanewtypeoftrackerwithm
