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1、,非谓语作状语定语宾补,非谓语的解题方法,I want to read a book written by the woman living there.,to read,written,living,充当除谓语动词以外的各种句子成分,第四步：分析时态,第一步：辨别“谓与非谓”,第二步：找非谓语的逻辑主语,第三步：判断语态,非谓语的“有法可依”,Task 1,Task 2,第一步：谓与非谓,There are nine planets _ around the sun,and the earth _ one of them.moving;being B.moving;is C.move;bei
2、ng D.moved;is,Back,第二步：找非谓语的逻辑主语,一、作定语时，被修饰的词是逻辑主语 二、作状语时，句子的主语是逻辑主语 三、作宾语补足语时，宾语是逻辑主语,Back,第三步：判断语态在确定逻辑主语之后，分析非谓语动词和逻辑主语是主谓还是动宾关系。,Finding her car stolen,_.A.a policeman was asked to help B.the area was searched thoroughlyC.It was looked for everywhereD.She hurried to a policeman for help,Back,The
3、 problem_ next is of great importance.The building_ now is our future classroom.The problem_ just now is of treat importance.discussed B.being built C.to be discussed,根据非谓语自带的时间状语确定时间,A _,B _,C _,Next,根据上下文的语境确定时间,-Li Ming is said _ abroad.Do you know what country-Yes,In London.A.to have studied B.t
4、o study C.to be studying D.to have been studying,he studied in?he will study in?he studies in?,A,B,C,Back,The building being built now is our future classroom.,doing to be donebeing done done,进行主动,将来被动,进行被动,完成被动,The stone chairs given by the students of the year of 1986 are very useful.,Back,Seen fr
5、om space,our school looks small.Seeing from space,we can see our school looks small.,our school,we,Back,S+Vt+O+,to do/do,doing/done,常接带to的不定式作宾补的动词有：tell,ask,order,warn,advise,want,wish,expect,persuade,encourage,lead,getwould love,would like,prefer,hate,常接不带to的不定式作宾补的动词有：一感：feel,二听：hear,listento,三让：
6、have,let,make,五看：see,lookat,observe,watch，notice,注意:We made Tom do the work.Tom was made to do the work.,Back,1.I found the snake eating the rat(老鼠）.2.I found the rat(老鼠）eaten by the snake.,S+V+O+,doing,done,任务1：判断非谓语动词作什么成分，并帮助组长找到正确答案（每小题10分）,定语：,状语：,宾补：,1，5，8，10,2，4，7，9,3，6，11,12,Back,任务2：应用黄金法则解
7、相应的题，并帮助组长找到正确答案（每小题10分）,定语：,状语：,宾补：,1.D，5.C，8.C，10.A,2.A，4.B，7.A，9.B,3.A，6.C，11.D，12.B,Back,1There have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.(06北京)A.add B.to add C.adding D.added,Back,2Whenever he was asked why he was late for class,he would answer carelessly,
8、always _ the same thing.（06江苏）A.saying B.said C.to say D.having said,Back,3In the dream Peter saw himself _ by a fierce wolf,and he woke suddenly with a start.（06上海春）A.chased B.to be chased C.be chased D.having been chased,Back,4He hurried to the booking office only_ that all the tickets had been so
9、ld out.(06全国2)A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told,Back,5There are hundreds of visitors _ in front of the Art Gallery to have a look at Van Goghs paintings.（06上海春）A.waited B.to wait C.waiting D.wait,Back,6The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see_ the next year.（NMET2000）A.carry
10、 out B.carrying out C.carried out D.to carry out,Back,7We often provide our children with toys,footballs or basketballs,_ that all children like these things.(06全国3)A.thinking B.think C.to think D.thought,Back,8The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games_in Beijing in 2008.(06)A.hold B.holding C
11、.held D.to be held,Back,9_for the breakdown of the school computer network,Alice was in low spirits.(06福建)A.Blaming B.Blamed C.To blame D.To be blamed,Back,10The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket _the desert.(2006湖南卷)A.covering B.covered C.cover D.to cover,Back,11My advisor encouraged _a summer course to improve my writing skills.A.for me taking B.me taking C.for me to take D.me to take,Back,12Paul doesnt have to be made_.He always works hard.(1995全国卷)A.learn B.to learn C.learned D.learning,Back,
