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1、七年级英语下册教学案,Unit 1 4,I.词组归纳,1.在邮局和电子游戏中心之间 _2.在公用电话对面 _3.带我的狗去散步 _4.打的去 _5.玩得高兴 _6.在附近 _7.直走 _8.向左转 _9.在图书馆的右边 _10.欢迎来到花园小区！_11.一幢有一个美丽花园的房子 _,12.的开始 _13.一个消遣的好地方 _14.去我家的路 _15.有点儿，稍微 _16.在晚上 _17.吃草和树叶 _18.想要，愿意 _19.也，还，而且 _20.售货员 _ 21.警官 _ 22.银行职员 _ 23 警察局 _ 24 出去，外出 _ 25 想成为 _,26.512岁的儿童 _27.有一份护士的
2、工作给你 _28.参加校园剧的演出 _29.与某人交谈 _30.穿一套白色的制服 _31.与一起工作 _32.把某物给某人 _33.从某人处得到某物 _,II.句型归纳,1._ _ a supermarket?No,there isnt.2._ the park?Its _ Center Street.3._ the hotel?Its next _ the bank.4._ _ he like koala bears?Because theyre _ of cute.5._ _ _ pizza would you like?Id like a pepperoni pizza,please.,
3、6._ _ pizza would she like?_ like a medium pizza.7._ would they like _ their pizza?Theyd like mushrooms,onions and olives.8._ _ he do?Hes a reporter.9._ _ he?Hes a doctor.10._ _ she want to _?A sales assistant.,III.考点归纳,1.关于问路及回答的常用语1)Excuse me,is there a.?Excuse me,where is the.?Excuse me,which is
4、the way to the.?Excuse me,can you tell me the way to the.?Excuse me,can you tell me how to get to the.?Excuse me,how can I get to the.?,2)Go/Walk straight(along the street).Go/Walk along/up/down the street.Go/Walk along/up/down the street to the end.Go/Walk along/up/down the street about ten minutes
5、.Turn(to the)left/right.Turn left/right at the traffic lights.Turn left/right at the second turning.(=Take the second turning on the left/right.),2.Theres a bank on the Central Street.在中心路有一个银行。在路上：in/on the street以上两个短语可互换，当出现具体的门牌号时介词用at，例如：at Central Street No.17 在中心路17号,3.Turn left off the busy
6、First Avenue and enjoy the citys quiet streets and small parks.向左转出第一大道，你可以欣赏到城市里宁静的街道和小公园。enjoy v.喜欢，欣赏1)enjoy sth.Do you enjoy the dinner tonight?2)enjoy+doing sth.喜欢做某事Jack enjoys playing the drum.3)enjoy oneself have a good time have fun 玩得高兴They enjoy themselves in the zoo.They have a good time
7、 in the zoo.They have fun in the zoo.,4.Take a walk through the park on Central Avenue.步行穿过中心大道的公园。1)散步:take/have a walk=go for a walk2)through 穿过（立体的）across穿过（平面的）例如：go/walk/run/drive through the rain/forest/citygo/walk/run/drive across the street/road/bridge/avenueswim across the river 游过河。Go thro
8、ugh the street.顺着这条街走。Go across the street.（横穿）过马路。,5.This is the beginning of the garden tour.这是花园旅行的开始。1)at the beginning of:在.开始的时候，例如：at the beginning of this week/monthAt the beginning of a math class she usually asks a question.Tom sings a song at the beginning of the music festival.反义词组：at th
9、e end of:在.结束的时候at the end of this year/February/Unit Two2)in the beginning 在开始的时候，例如：He couldnt speak Chinese at all in the beginning.反义词组：in the end 最后3)beginner 初学者,6.Why do you like them?Because theyre kind of cute.你为什么喜欢它们？因为它们有点可爱。1)英语表达中不能连用的词：because和so，例如：Because I like the toys,I will buy
10、a lot.()Because I like the toys,so I will buy a lot.()though/although和but，例如：Though/Although I like the toys,I will buy a lot.()Though/Although I like the toys,but I will buy a lot.()2)有点，稍微：kind of=a littlekind of 在某些短语中表示种类，例如：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of 各种各样的，不同种类的many kinds of 许多种的this/
11、that kind of 这/那种的a kind of 一种,7.What other animals do you like?你还喜欢别的什么动物？1)other,othersother adj.other+可数名词的复数/不可数名词“其他的，另外的”，不单独使用。例如：I need other dictionaries.others pron.others=other+可数名词复数例如：I dont like these shorts,please give me some others(=other shorts).2)another adj.another+可数名词单、复数“另一个（一
12、些）”（三者以上），可单独使用（此时为代词）。例如：Do you want another cup of coffee?We need another three chairs(=three more chairs)3)the other,the othersone the other(the other+可数名词单数)一个另一个some the others(the other+可数名词复数)一些另一些,8.We also have great salad as well as soda.We also have great salad with soda.我们还有配有苏打水的沙拉。with
13、和as well as连接主语时，谓语动词的单复数由with和as well as前面的主语决定；但是and连接主语时谓语动词用复数，例如：Tony as well as Bill goes to movies every week.=Tony with Bill goes to movies every week.=Tony and Bill go to movies every week.,9.英语中对职业的提问：What does he do?=What is he?=Whats his job?what是对人的职业提问，而who是对人的身份提问，因此在回答时要注意区别：Whos tha
14、t man?Hes my uncle.Whats your uncle?Hes a policeman.,10.People give me their money or get their money from me.人们给我钱或是从我这里拿走他们自己的钱。give sth.to sb.=give sb.Sth.当sth.为代词it或them时，只能用：give it/them to sb.的结构。,I wear a white uniform.我穿一套白色的制服。wear,put on,dress,be in1)wear“穿着”，表状态=be inShe wears a white swe
15、ater today.=Shes wearing a white sweater today.=Shes in a white sweater today.wear“留，蓄”wear long hair 蓄长发wear sunglasses 戴太阳眼镜2)put on“穿上”，表动作Tom is putting on his shirt.3)dress“穿”，可表动作或状态dress sb.=get sb.dressed给某人穿衣服He is too young to dress himself.=He is too young to get himself dressed.,I meet i
16、nteresting people every day.我每天遇见有趣的人。1)meet“遇见，认识，迎接”例如：2)every day 副词词组，表示“每天，天天”，在句中作状语。如：Peter practices his trumpet every day.Peter每天都练习吹喇叭。everyday 形容词，表示“日常的，每日的”，在句中作定语。如：everyday life.日常生活,Do you want to work for us as a reporter?你愿意为我们工作吗？是当记者？1)work for 为工作Jeff works for a big company.2)w
17、ork as 当Would you like to work as a waiter?3)work at/in 在哪里工作His brother works in a famous hotel.,.语法精讲,一般现在时 1.构成一般现在时主要由动词的原形表示，当主语是第三人称单数时，则在动词原形后加-s或-es,词尾读音分别为/s/,/z/和/iz/。2.一般现在时的肯定、否定、一般疑问句式及回答。,3.一般现在时的用法1)表示经常发生的动作、存在的状态或现阶段的习惯。常用时间状语：often,always,usually,every day,on Sundays etc.例如：He ofte
18、n goes to work on foot.2)表示客观事实和普遍真理。例如：Three and four is seven.The earth travels around the sun.3)表示现在的状态和外部特征。例如：You look fantastic today.4)表现在的喜好、愿望、观点等。例如：He hopes to see you soon.5)表示已安排或计划好将来必定会发生的动作或状态，即用一般现在时表示将来，一般用动词：be,come,go,arrive,leave,start etc.例如：His train leaves at 2:00 this aftern
19、oon.6)有几个由here,there开头的句子，动词用一般现在时表示现在正在发生的动作。例如：There goes the bell.铃声响了。Here comes the bus.车来了。,强化训练,I.单项选择1.In England traffic goes _ the road.A.in the middle of B.on the right ofC.on the left of D.in the front of2.The Greens live in the big house _ an interesting swimming pool.A.in B.has C.with
20、D.on3.Excuse me,can you tell me _?A.how can I get to the childrens palaceB.how to arrive the childrens palaceC.how can get to the childrens palaceD.how to get to the childrens palace4.Which animal is dangerous?A.A horse.B.A lion.C.A giraffe.D.A koala.,5.What _ do you want to see in the zoo?A.other a
21、nimal B.the other animalC.another animals D.other animals6._?Hed like a medium one.A.What kind of pizza would he like?B.What size pizza would he like?C.What would he like on the pizza?D.What would he like to eat?7.Id like _ to drink.A.some oranges B.some iced tea C.some lemonades D.juices8.Here _ so
22、me news about the job for you.A.are B.is C.be C.am,9.I work _ him _ a waiter.A.as,to B.for,to C.for,as D.as,in10.The busy street is _ to small children.A.difficult B.dangerous C.interesting D.fun,II.句型转换：1.Turn right at the first turning.(变为否定句)_ _ right at the first turning.2.This lion comes from A
23、frica.(用America改为选择疑问句)_ this lion _ from _ _ _?3.Isnt the panda cute?(给出否定回答)_.4.He would like a pizza and a cup of coffee.(变为否句)He _ _ a pizza and a cup of coffee.5.Im very busy when people go out to dinners.(变为一般疑问句)_ _ very busy _ people go out to dinners?,6.I always give their money to them.(对划
24、线部分提问)_ _ you always _ to them?7.He usually sleeps and relaxes 20 hours every day.(对划线部分提问)_ _ _ he usually _ and _ every day?8.I like to help the doctors.(对划线部分提问)_ _ you like _ _?9.Whats your mother?(同义句转换)_ _ your mother _?10.I think cheese pizza is expensive.(同义句转换)I _ _ cheese pizza is _.,III.用
25、所给单词的适当形式填空：1.I know you _ soon.(arrive)2.Panda likes to eat leaves and _.(grass)3.Teachers ask us _ in class.(not talk)4.They work in the police station,they are _.(policeman)5.Today we have some great _.(special),.改错1.I really like to meet interesting people everyday._.2.He would likes some pepper
26、oni and olives on the pizza._.3.What would you like?We like story books._.4.Be careful when you go through the street._.5.At the begining of the garden tour well visit Hua Xin Rd._.,.翻译填空1.大桥街是一个好玩的地方。Bridge Street is a good place _ _ _.2.每个人都想放松自己。Everyone _ _ _ themselves.3.我每天工作很晚。I _ _ every day.4.我想要一份小的橄榄比萨。I would like a _ _ _.5.Nancy坐在Paul的左边。Nancy _ _ _ _,
