practise的用法5篇.docx

上传人:李司机 文档编号:7185273 上传时间:2024-06-29 格式:DOCX 页数:19 大小:34.44KB
返回 下载 相关 举报
practise的用法5篇.docx_第1页
第1页 / 共19页
practise的用法5篇.docx_第2页
第2页 / 共19页
practise的用法5篇.docx_第3页
第3页 / 共19页
practise的用法5篇.docx_第4页
第4页 / 共19页
practise的用法5篇.docx_第5页
第5页 / 共19页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

《practise的用法5篇.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《practise的用法5篇.docx(19页珍藏版)》请在三一办公上搜索。

1、practise的用法5篇practise的用法5篇practise的用法8道核心母题!.Schoolsarenolongernecessary,becausechildrencangetsomuchinformationavailablethroughInternet,andtheycanStudyjustaswellathome.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?OnlineeducationAdvantages:convenience,avoidtravellingtoschoolsandsufferingfromtrafficcongestionecon

2、omicaldisadvantages:lackofself-discipline,especiallyforlearnersatyoungagestraditionalschools:providesupervisionandguidancegainingsocialskills:cooperation,howtobeateamplayer/mutualrespect,whyshouldwerespectothers/childhooddevelopmentbothontheaspectsofenvironmentaladaptationandsociability2 .Agricltral

3、technologyhassignificantlyimprovedthefoodproduction,whileothersblamesuchtechnologiesforbringingaboutvarioushealthhazards.Whatisyouropinionaboutthisissue?PesticideChemicalfertilizer/artificialGenemodification/gene-modifiedfoodBenefits:highlyincreasetheyieldofcrops,easethetensionoffoodshortageinneedya

4、reasSavinghuman/manuallabor,modernizationofagriculturalindustrySideeffects:EnvironmentalcontaminationIncreasingsoilcrustingproblemsWaterresources/undergroundwaterpollutionAllthesefactorsaforementionedwilldirectlyorindirectlythreatenhumanhealth3 .Airtransportisincreasinglyusedtoexporttypesoffruitandv

5、egetablestocountrieswherethoseplantscannotgroworoutofseason.Somesaythatthisisagoodthing,butothersconsiderthisuseofairtransportcannotbejustified.Discussbothviewsandgiveyouropinion.Reasonable:improvinglivingstandard;drivethedevelopmentofinternationaltrade/multinationalbusinessConsumelargeamountoffuel(

6、currentenergycrisis)Airpollution4 .Thespreadofmultinationalcompaniesproducepositiveeffectsbothtoindividualsandsocieties.Doyouagreeordisagreewiththisstatement?Positiveeffects:morejobopportunitiesandevenchancestoworkabroadThirdworldcountries,Technologycooperationwith/assistantfromdevelopedcountriesDev

7、elopedcountrieshaveaccesstomorecheaplaborsandhugeamountofpotentialconsumersfromgeographicaldifferentregionsProblems:increasingissuesofintelligencepropertyThreatentheworkers*right(longworkinghours)Unfaircooperation/relationshipbetweendevelopedandunderdevelopedcountriesEnvironmentaldeterioration,espec

8、iallyforregionswhicharechosentobethesiteoffactories.5 .Shouldweinventanewlanguageforpeoplefromdifferentcountriestouseforinternationalcommunication?Doyouthinktherearemorebenefitsormoreproblemswithit?Universallanguage/linguafrancaThedominanceofEnglishFacilitateacademiccommunicationandcooperationMinimi

9、ze/demolishculturalmisunderstandinggraduallyEconomicglobalizationProblems:losinggroupidentity;distinctionofhowtomaintainsocialorderhowtopunishcriminalseffectivelyMainreasonsforcrime:poverty;injustice8 .Nowadaysalargeamountofadvertisingisaimedatchildren.Somepeoplethinkthiscanbehavenegativeeffectsonch

10、ildrenandshouldbebanned.Towhatextentdoyouagreeordisagree?TVcommercialsbenefits:provideusefulinformation;entertainchildrenandenrichtheirvisualexperiencedrawbacks:exaggeratethemeritsofproducts;misleadingconsumers/childrenchildrenarestilltooinnocentandnotcapabletojudge/tellthecredibilityofadvertisement

11、s-topic:thecredibilityofjournalists/news-topic:thebenefitsanddrawbacksofpopularityofsocialnetworkpractise的用法(2)practise的用法和短语例句practise有练习;实践;实行;开业等意思,那么你知道practise的用法吗?下面跟着一起来学习一下,盼望对大家的学习有所帮助!practise的用法:practise的用法1:practise的根本意思是“练习,实习”,即为到达娴熟或完备而反复进展某动作,也可表示习惯性或常常性地做或进展某活动。引申可表示“从事某行业“养成某种习惯”。p

12、ractise的用法2:practise既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动名词或疑问词从句作宾语。可用于被动构造。PraCtiSe的用法3PraCtiSe是英式拼法,美式拼法为PraCtiCeopractise的用法4:在英式英语中,practice是名诃,practise是动词;在美式英语中,practice既可用作名词乂可用作动词,而PraCtiSe用得较少。practise的常用短语:practiseinv.+prep.)practiseon(upon)(v.+prep.)practise的用法例句:1. Toimprovehand-eyeco-or

13、dination,practisethrowingandcatchingballs.要想提高手眼协调实力,就练习投球和接球。2. Theyrighteouslymaintainthattheydonotpractiserationing.他们一本正经地坚称不实行定量配给制度.3. InBelgiumonlyqualifieddoctorsmaypractisealternativemedicine.在比利时只有资质合格的医生才能从事非传统医学工作。4. Heoughttopractisewhathepreaches.他应当以身作那么。practise的用法(3)1 .并列构造中,Or通常用于否

14、认句,and用于确定句。但有时and也可用于否认句。请留意其不同特点:Thereisnoairorwaterinthemoon.Thereisnoairandnowateronthemoon.在否认中并列构造用or连接,但含有两个否认词的句子实际被看作是确定构造,因此要用and。2 .or用于连接并列的单词、词组、短语或句子,表示或者的意思。如:WecanvisittheWorldParkortravelaroundtheworld.我们可以参观世界公园,或者周游全世界。3or用在选择疑问句中,灵敏译为还是如:IsthatanappleoranOrange?那姑苹果还是桔子?4. Or用于否认

15、句中,代替and,表示和的意思。如:Idontlikebread,riceorPOrridge.我不宠爱面包、米饭和粥。5. or用于连接两个并列的句子,表示否那么,要不然的意思。如:Hurryup,oryoullbelate.快点,否那么你要迟到啦。表示选择,意为或还是:Istherad100fforon?无线电关上了还是开着的?Wouldyoupreferteaorcoffee?你宠爱茶还是咖啡?Isheasleeporawake?他睡着了还是醒着?AreyougoingtoAmericabyboatorbyair?你到美国是坐船还是坐飞机?Youmaygoorstay,according

16、asyoudecide.是去是留由你自己确定。AreyoufromNorthChinaorSouthChina?你是华北人还是华南人?Youcancomenoworyoucanmeetustherelater.你可以此时此刻来,也可以稍晚和我们在那里碰头。13表示一种否认的条件,意为“否那么”:Comeon,orwe,llbelate.快点,否那么我们要迟到了。Hurryup,oryoullbelateforschool.赶快,否那么你上学就要迟到了。Dresswarmly,orelseyou,llcatchcold.穿温煦点,否那么你会感冒的。Becareful,oryou,llbreakt

17、hatvase!当心,否那么你会把那花瓶打碎!Crosstheroadverycarefully.1.ookbothways,oryoumightbeknockeddown.过马路要特殊当心,要看两边,不然会被车撞倒。团可表示“要不就是”:Hemustbejoking,orelsehe,smad.他必需在说笑话,要不就是疯了。Thebookmustbehere,orelseyou,velostit.这书必需在这儿,要不就是你丢失了。回用于否认句中代替and。Hewasnotcleverorgood-looking.他不机智,也长得不好看。比拟:Theysanganddanced.他们既唱歌乂跳

18、舞。Theydidntsingordance.他们既没有唱歌也没有跳舞。用于习语(frompractise的用法(4)for的用法for的用法的确很多,可用作介词和连词,介词用法尤为丰富。以下详细列出了用法和例句,供学习者参考。一、prep.介词1 .(表示目的、用途)为了:供。例如I:Hewentoutforawalk.他出去闲逛了。Hedoeseverythingonlyformoney.他干什么都是为了钱。WediditjustfOrfUn.我们做此事只是为了好玩而已。Forfurtherdetails,writetothisaddress.欲知详情,请致函以下地址。Shewastooi

19、lltogetupfordinner.她病得无法起床吃饭。Theseticketsarefornextweek.这些票是下个星期的。Theyhavetoolsandgardenequipmentforhire.他们有工具和园艺设备出租。Thismachineisusedforcuttingmetals.这台机器是用来切割金属的。Thesebooksareforthechildren.这些书是儿童读物。2 .(表示对象)为,给:对于;关于;至于,对而言。例如:Whatdidyougetforyourbirthday?你收到了什么生口礼物?l,vegotapresentforyou.我有一件礼物要

20、送给你。WeboughtsomenewchairsfortheOffiCe.我们给办公室买了一些新椅子。WatchingTVtoomuchisbadforyourhealth.看电视太多对你的安康有害。Areyouallrightformoney?(=Doyouhaveenoughmoney?)你的钱够用吗?Whatshallwehaveforlunch?我们午餐吃什么?Itmaybealittletoodifficultforachildlikehim.对于他这样的孩子来说,这可能有点太难了.Forabeginner,hedriveswell.就初学者来说,他开得不错。3 .(表示目标、去向

21、)往:到.例如:IsthistrainforShanghai?这是开往上海的火车吗?MyfatherhasleftforWOrk.我爸爸去上班了。l,mforbed.(=l/mgoingtobed.)我准备去睡觉。4 .(表示时间、距离、数量等)达:记。例如:Wehavestayedherefortwomonths.我们已在这儿呆两个月了。Formilesandmileswesawnothingbuttrees.走了好长好长的路,除了树什么也看不到。Thediamondwasinsuredfor2,000dollars.这颗钻石投保了2,OOo美兀O5 .(表示约定的时间)在.(时间示例如:I

22、veinvitedthemfor9oclock.我已经邀请他们9点来。We,vemadeanappointmentforOctober18th.我们已经约定10月18日见面。Itstimeforsupper.是吃晚饭的时候了。6 .(=infavorof)赞成;支持;同意。例如:Howmanypeoplevotedfortheproposal?多数人投票赞成这项提议?Areyouforthisplanoragainstit?你是支持还是反对这个准备?Kmallforpeopleenjoyingthemselves.我完全赞成人们享乐。7 .(=insteadof)代替;代表。例如:Ilooke

23、dafterthekidsforher.我替她照看小孩。MrJohnsonattendedthemetingforourschool.杰克逊先生代表我校参加了会议。1.etmecarrytheboxforyou.我来替你搬这个箱子吧。8 .(表示说明理由,=becauseof;byreasonof)因为,由于。例如:Wecouldhardlyseeforthemist.由于起雾,我们几乎看不见了。Acertainamountmustbedeductedfordepreciation.因贬值,必需扣除一些金额。Shewasangrywithhimforbeinglate.她因他迟到而生气了。Th

24、ankyouforhelpingmewithmyEnglish.感谢你帮我学习英语。Shewantedtochangeherjobforpurelypersonalreasons.她想换工作纯粹出于个人缘由。9 .适合于。例如:Citylifeisnotforme.城市生活不适合我。也用以下短语befitfor;besuitablefor;beappropriatefor”表示适合于。例如:Idon,tthinkheisfitforthejob.我认为他不适合这项工作I)DrYuan,skindofriceisthemostsuitableforChina,sfarmland.袁博士独创的水稻

25、品种是最适合中国土地耕种的。Hiscasualclotheswerenotappropriateforsuchaformaloccasion.他的便服不适宜在这样正式的场合穿。10 .用于forsb./sth.todosth.构造,引出动词不定式的逻辑主语。例如:ItisreallyunusualforMichaeltogetcross.迈克尔发脾气的确是不寻常的。Ican,tbearforyoutobeunhappy.看到你不快乐我受不了。Theresnothingworsethanforaparenttoilltreatachild.没有什么比父母虐待小孩更恶劣的了。Theplanisfo

26、rustoleaveinthemorning.遵照准备我们应在上午离开。Thereisanurgentneedforsomeonetotacklethisproblem.急需有人来解决这个问题。Therewillbeanotheropportunityforthemtodoitagain.他们还将有一次时机做这件事。Hemusthavehadsomebadnewsforhimtobesoquiet,他这么缄默,必需走听到了什么坏消息。IvesentoffmycoatforittobeCIeaned.我已经把外套送去洗了。Itseasyforacomputertokeeparecordofthi

27、sinformation.要电脑记录下来这种信息很简洁。Thedolphinwasnearenoughformetoreachoutandtouchit.海豚近得我伸手就可以摸到。Itstoodifficultformetoexplain.这太难了,我无法说明。但在一些系表构造的句子中,假如形容词是用来形容人的性格、智力、修养等特征的,那么用ofsb.作逻辑主语。例如:Itisutterlystupidofhernottofollowyouradvice.她不听你的劝导,愚盘之极。Itiswiseofhimtohavemarried1.Ueia.他娶露西亚为妻是明智之举。Itwasbravee

28、noughofhertofightagainstthescoundrelbyherself.她孤身跟歹徒斗,可真够英勇的。Itiskindofyoutocomeandseemeoff.你来给我送行真是太好了。IsntitunwiseofBobtolietohisfather?鲍勃对他父亲撒谎不是很不明智吗?Howsillyitiso.fthemtoidleawaytheiryouth!他们这样奢侈青春,多愚蠢!11 .用for引出间接宾语。在一个句子中,假如间接宾语置于干脆宾语之后,那么需在间接宾语前加上for、to等介词。用for引出间接宾语的动词一般表示为;替”的含义,常用的有:make,

29、order;find,spare,save,play,sing,paint,fetch,buy,do,cook,get,build,fix,keep,choose,reserve,book,call,cash,catch,change,cut,prepare,reach等。例如:Willyoudoafavourforme?(=WiIIyoudomeafavour?)你能帮我一个忙吗?Sheorderedacakeforhim.(=Sheorderedhimacake.)她为他点了一个蛋糕。Iboughtabikefromthatshopformyson=lboughtmysonabikefro

30、mthatshop.)我从那家商店给我儿子买了一辆H行车。假如动词表示给:传达”的含义,那么用to引出间接宾语,常用的有:bring,throw,award,accord,pay,lend,teach,read,tell,show,return,write,promise,send,give,offer,pass,hand,suggest,relate,whisper,submit,pointout,mutter;shout,mention,say,introduce,repeat,express,dedicate,explain,disclose,announce,dictate,commu

31、nicate,describe,demonstrate,assign,grant,leave,sell,allow,deny,recommend,telephone,quote,cable,cause,refuse等。例如:Sheofferedacupofcoffeetome.(=Sheofferedmeacupofcoffee.)她给我倒了杯咖啡。Couldyoulendsomemoneytome?(=CouIdyoulendmesomemoney?)你能借给我点钱吗?Themasterdidn,tallowanyfreedomtotheslaves.(=Themasterdidn,tall

32、owtheslavesanyfreedom.)奴隶制不给奴隶任何自由。但owe,wish等一般不用介词引出间接宾语。例如:Iowehimalotofmoney.我欠他很多钱。(一般不说Iowealotofmoneytohim.)Iwishyouahappymarriage.祝你新婚快乐!(一般不说IWiShahaPPymarriagetoyou.)二、conj.连词因为(表示推想或附加的缘由,前后为并列句)。例如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.昨晚必需下过雨,因为地面是湿的。Kunttaknewdaybroke,forheheardth

33、ebirdssinging.昆塔知道天亮了,因为他听到了鸟的叫声。IaPoIogiZedtOher,forIhadwrongedher.我向她致歉,因为我错怪她了。三、惯用短语1 .动词+foraskfor请求,要求,寻求。accountfor对.做出说明;说明的缘由。answerfor.负责。allowfor考虑到:允许有。change.for把换成。callfor要求;须要:提倡;邀请。Carefor宠爱;关怀,照看。CUtOUtfOr适合于:准备;面对。g。for去找:被认为:主见:拥护;努力获得。goinfor参加,从事;追求;赞成。headfor启程;前往:取向于。leavefor动

34、身去。SetOUtfOr启程去longfor渴望。foragefor技杳:四处搜寻。100kfOr找寻。huntfor搜寻,找寻。SearChfOr搜寻:找寻。makefor有助于:促进:走向。makeupfor弥补OPayfor为.而付钱;赔偿;为付出代价。PreParefor为准备。PrOVide.for供应,为.供应。SendfOr派人去拿:呼喊,派人去叫。StandfOr代表;支持;象征。WatChfOr留神;守候;等待。WaitfOr等候。2 .形容词+forbefamousforP.而著名。begoodfor对.有好处:有益于。bebadfor对.不利:对.有害。belatefor

35、因而迟到。beusedfor被用于be/getreadyfor为.做准备。beboundfor往;前往。beavailablefor对有用:有效。3 .介词+forasfor关于,至于。butfor要不是;假如没有。exceptfor除了以外;要不是由于。4 .名词/代词+forthereasonfor.的缘由/理由。WhatfOr为什么:为何目的。5 .for+名词/代词forexample/forinstance例如。forfun为了消遣;开玩笑地。fOrSaIe待售;出售Oforali(=inspiteof)虽然;尽管。forallIknow就我所知。fornothing白白地:免费。f

36、orsomereason由于某种缘由;由于某个理由。foronething/foranother首先/其次。forawhile/moment一会儿;片刻。foraninstant片-刻,瞬间。forthemoment/fornow/forthepresent/forthetimebeing短暂;目前。forthesakeof为了.起见,看在.的份上foranything无论如何。forone就个人来说。forOrIeSeIf为自己;单独地。foreffect做样子;为了给人良好的印象;装门面。forlackof/forwantof因缺乏.forthefirsttime第一次:首次Oforthe

37、mOStPart在极大程度上:多半OfortheaSking只要要求。forfearof/that生怕;以免。6 for+其他forsure/forcertain精确地;确凿地IJfOrfree免费。forever/forgood恒久。forthebetter好转,向好的方向开展。foreach/forevery每就有。四、惯用句式1. It,stimeforsth.该做某事了:是做某事的时候了。例如:lt,stimeforclass.到上课的时间了。Itstimeforlunch.该吃午饭了。2. Ifitweren,tforsth.要不是;假如没有。表示同此时此刻事实相反的假设,主句用虚拟

38、语气。例如:Ifitweren,tfortherain,thecropsshould(wold)havewithered.要是没有雨,庄稼就枯萎了。3. Ifithadn,tbeenforsth.要不是:假如当时没有。表示与过去事实相反的假设,主句用虚拟语气。例如:Ifithadn,tbeenforyou,Iwouldnothavebeenalive.要不是你,我早就没命了。Ifithadn,tbeenforyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldhavebeenbankrupt.假如没有你刚好的帮助,我早就破产了。4. ThatWTheres.foryou!那正是的特点!那恰好跟.相反!例

39、如:Thatsforeignhotelsforyou!外国旅馆就是这种德行!Igaveittoherandshejustthrewitaway;there,sgratitudeforyou!我1巴它给了她,她却扔掉:这就是所谓的好心有好报!5. be(in)forit可能要挨骂;可能要受罚;倒霉。例如:Youwillbeinforitifshefindsoutwhatyouhavedone!要是她发觉你做的事,你就要挨骂了!that用法pron.1 .那;那个,那人,那事,那东西That,smyEnglishteacheroverthere.那边是我的英文老师。2 .(已被提到的)那个,那人,

40、那事,那东西Whotoldherthat?那是谁告知她那件事的?3 .前者4 .(用作关系代词的先行词)那,那个Whatisthatwhichyouhavejuststuffedintotheplasticcup?你刚刚塞在那料杯里的是什么东西?5 .(代替句中名词,幸免重复)Theoutputofsteelthisyearhasincreasedby20%comparedwiththatin11012.今年钢产量比一九九二年增长了百分之二十。6 .(用作关系代词,引导关系从句)a.1 .那,那个Thatbookisntmine.那本书不是我的。ad.1.【口】那样,那么Istheproble

41、mthateasy?问题有那么简洁吗?conj.1.(引导名词从句)Heexpressedthehopethatwewouldkeepintouchwithhisfirm.他表示盼望我们与他的公司保持联系。Myideaisthatweshouldactonhissuggestion.我的看法是我们应当遵照他的建议去办。Thatsheisstillaliveisarelief.她还活着,这是令人感到宽慰的。2 .(引导状语从句,表示缘由或理由)因为,由于Wearegladthatwehaveaccomplishedanotherarduoustask.我们都感到快乐因为乂完成了一项艰难的任务。3

42、 .(引导状语从句,表示目的或结果)为了,以至于Heisworkinghardthathecancatchupwiththeclass.他努力用功,以便赶上班上同学.4 .(引导表示愿望,感慨的从句,主句常省略)ThatIcouldstayathometoday!practise的用法(5)a与an的用法区分a用于辅音前;an用于元音前。一般说来,元音字母发元音,辅音字母发辅音,但需请留意以下3点:1.拼法以辅音字母开头读音却以元音开头的单词hour,honest,honor等单词的拼法虽然以辅音字母h开头,但其读音却以元音开头,因此,前面要用等单词的拼法虽然以辅音字母an。可熟登记面这句话:

43、Anhourago,anhonestmanacceptedanhonorabletask.1.小时前,一位恳切的人承受了一项荣耀的任务。)2.拼法以元音字母开头读音却以辅音开头的单词useful,university,usual,European,united,one-eyed,one-way等单词的拼“去虽然以元音字母开头,但其读音却以辅音开头,因此,前面要用a等单词的拼法虽然以元音字母开头,但其读音却以辅音开头。可熟登记面这句话:Inauniversity,aEuropeanandaone-eyedmanwalkalongaone-wayroadwithausualtool.Thisisa

44、USUalthing.(在一所高校里,有一个欧洲人和一个独眼龙拿着有用的工具沿着一条单行道行走,这是件平常的事。)如:FiveyearsagoherbrotherwasuniversitystudentofPhySiCS.(上海卷)A.a;theB.an;theC.an;/D.a;/【分析】答案选D。因为university是以辅音(j开头的要用a,解除B和Ciphysics是学科名词,前面不用冠词。3.英文字母前用a还是用an的问题在26个英文字母中,a,e,i,。,f,h,I,m,n,r,s,x等12个字母的读音是以元音开头的,其余字母那么是以辅音开头的。如:Pleasepayattentiontoyourspelling.Youhavedroppedmhere.(全国卷)A.anB.theC./D.a【分析】答案选A.因为字母答案选m的发音是以元音间开头的,所以用an;这里的an的意义与One相当,表示一个”。

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 生活休闲 > 在线阅读


备案号:宁ICP备20000045号-2

经营许可证:宁B2-20210002

宁公网安备 64010402000987号