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1、Lesson 74Out of the limelightBy:LYNN,Lesson 74Out of the limeligh,Warming up,Do you know who is it ?,Bingbing Fan -an famous actress,Warming upDo you know Bingbing,Angelina Jolie,What do those famous stars fear of ?,Angelina JolieWhat do those fa,1.If you were famous ,would you try to hide from the
2、public ?Why or why not ?2.What problems or advantages do very famous or very rich people have ?3.Have you had any experience about picnic ?,1.If you were famous ,would yo,Words Explanation:limelight n. 舞台灯光precaution n. 预防措施fan n. 狂热者,迷shady adj. 遮荫的sheriff n. 司法长官notice n. 告示sneer n. 冷笑,Words Expla
3、nation:,limelight,n.舞台灯光,limelightn.,1)limelightlimelight的原义为舞台照明用的“石灰光”,其引申意义为“众人注目的中心”:eg.Shehasbeeninthelimelightsinceshebecameanactress.eg.Althoughheisagovernmentofficial,hetriestokeepoutofthelimelight.lime-juice酸橙汁inthelimelight引人注目的outofthelimelight舞台之外light n.光线,光亮,光walkinthemoomlight走在月光下shu
4、toutlight遮蔽光线readbythelightofcandle在烛光下读书giveofflight发光,1)limelight,precaution,n.预防措施takeprecautions采取预防措施takeprecautionsagainst.对某事采取预防措施takeprecautionsagainstfire采取防火措施eg.Itookcoldpillsasaprecautions.我吃感冒药预防感冒。(coldpills感冒药)Itookcoldpillsbywayofprecaution.我吃感冒药预防感冒。precautionary adj预防的,recautionn.
5、预防措施,re-前缀,与大量动词,名词,形容词,副词连用表示“在之前,先于”。pre-arrange预先安排preview预习predict预言preface序言(书前面的)post-前缀,与名词,动词,形容词结合,表示“在之后”。postdate填上比实际晚的日期postgraduate研究生,新概念英语第二册Lesson74课件,fan,n.狂热者;迷(粉丝),fann.狂热者;迷(粉丝),fan n.(口)(电影,运动等)迷,狂热爱好者(支持者)abaseballfan棒球迷arocknrollfan摇滚迷eg.SheisagreatfanoftheGiants.她是巨人队的忠实球迷。n
6、.风扇afoldingfan折扇anelectricfan电扇v.扇风,送风fanafire扇火eg.Hefannedhisfacewithamagazine.他用一本杂志向连上扇风。,fan,shady,adj.遮荫的eg.Letswalkalongtheshadysideoftheroad.eg. Lets sit in the shade and keep cool.,shadyadj.遮荫的,adj成荫的,阴凉的(shady-shadier-shadiest)ashadypath树荫小径ashadycornerofthegarden花园背荫的一角ontheshadysideof在有树荫
7、的一面onthesunnysideof在有阳光的一面(口)不太正直的;名声不好的ashadybusiness不正当的生意ashadydeal不正当的交易ashadyorganization不正当的组织机构ashady-lookingperson一个鬼头鬼脑的人,新概念英语第二册Lesson74课件,shaden.荫,阴暗,树荫eg.Letssitintheshade.我们坐到树荫下吧。百叶窗,遮帘,(相当于blind)egPleasepulldownthewindowshade.请把窗帘拉下来。细微差别,诱惑,(各种的)程度,差别,不同allshadesofopinion各种不同的意见(绘画的
8、)阴影部分,色调egThereareanumberofdifferentshadesofgreen.put(throw)someone/sthinto(in)theshade使某人/某物相形失色,使不受人注目shadow n.指挡住光线所造成的有轮廓的影子shadowunderoneseyes黑眼圈catchatshadows/runaftertheshadow捕风捉影dogandtheshadow竹篮打水一场空,一无所获shaden指没有照到阳光等的阴影处,即“荫”,silhouette,slet n.指人在窗帘,墙壁等物体上所投下的黑色的侧面轮廓或剪影,新概念英语第二册Lesson74课件
9、,sheriff,n.(美国) 司法长官(英)郡长(任期一年);行政长官(苏格兰)司法长官,sheriffn.(美国) 司法长官,notice,n.告示 v.注意1. Sorry, I didnt notice you.2. I noticed (that) he left early.3. I noticed him winking at his brother.,noticen.告示 v.注意,sneer n.冷笑,sneer n.冷笑,sneer vi嘲笑,冷笑,讥笑,鄙视n.冷笑eg.Hesneeredatmyattemptandsaiditwasimpossibletomelaugh
10、 n.大笑 smile n.微笑grin n.咧嘴笑,漏齿而笑 guffaw n.捧腹大笑gfchuckle n.轻声笑;暗自笑 giggle n.(女孩子)咯咯地笑mock v.嘲笑 mocker n.嘲笑者,模仿嘲弄者sissy n.胆小鬼;女孩子;娘娘腔的男子,男孩,sneer,laugh, smile, sneer,1. laugh 哈哈大笑We laughed to tears at the funny picture.,laugh, smile, sneer1. laugh 哈,2. smile 微笑,2. smile,An ancient bus stopped by a dry
11、 river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.This is a wonderful place for a picnic, said Gloria Gle
12、am.It couldnt be better, Gloria, Brinksley Meers agreed. No newspaper men, no film fans! Why dont we come more often?Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.,An ancient bus stopped by a dr,When they had all
13、 made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. Now you get out of here, all of you! he shouted. Im sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says No Camping - in case you cant read!Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin G
14、reeves.Oh, is it? said the sheriff with a sneer. Well, Im Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!,When they had all made themse,Text explanation,Anancientbusstoppedbyadryriverbedandapartyoffamousactorsandactressesgotoff.(1)ancient在这里表示“老式的”、“古旧的”,与old意思相近,但比
15、old有幽默感:eg.Wheredidyoufindthatancientdress?你在哪里找到这件老掉牙的衣服?theancients(指古希腊及罗马的)古(2) stoppedby停在.地(3)riverbed指河床,名词river作形容词用,flowerbed(花坛)等。,Text explanationAnancientbus,(4)party作量词用时表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”等,如a partyoftourists/boys/schoolchildren(一群旅游者男孩/小学生)等。量词:在汉语里有许多简单的物品,在英语里则需要成双成对的表达:apairofglasses/
16、scissors,trousers一副眼镜,一把剪刀,一条裤子英语的.of.结构既可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词:apieceofpaper/advice/information(一张纸,一条建议,一条消息,(4)party作量词用时表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”,Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.,1.takeaprecautionagainst/ofsth2.so that 以便于.引导目的
17、状语从句so that VS so.that I will speak loudly so that you can hear me .John is do honest that we all believe him.结果状从so that VS in order that (可位于句首),Dressed in dark glasses and o,3.Theyoungfellowisdressedinblack.Helookscool.把这两个简单句合并成复合句为:Dressedinblack,theyoungfellowlookscool.把含有bedressedin的句子转换成状语,其
18、实就是去掉了系动词be,类似的结构很多,例如:HeisinterestedinEnglish.HelistenstoBBCeveryday.转换为一个句子为:InterestedinEnglish,helistenstoBBCeveryday.从语法的角度来分析,这种结构中过去分词是及物动词,后面句子的主语是它的宾语由于含有这些动词的过去分词的词组:be+done已经非常固定,所以我们可以不分析它而是直接去掉be,用done做状语。,新概念英语第二册Lesson74课件,But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too pe
19、rfect.,disguisesb/sthwithsthdisguisesb/sthassb/sth.用某种东西装扮成某人/某物eg.Thetheivesdisguisedthemselvesassecurityguards.隐藏,遮掩Icouldntdisguisemyanger我怒行于色indisguise伪装的,假装的,假扮的Ididntrecognizehimbecauseheisindisguise.我没认出他来,因为他伪装了。,But as they soon discovered, d,as引导定语从句,1.As 引导限制性定语从句the same.as、as.as、such.a
20、s、so.aseg.Its the same person as we wanted to find yesterday.2.as 引导非限制性定语从句as指代整个主句内容、有“正如,好像”意思eg.As everyone knows,China is a beautiful country with a long history,as引导定语从句1.As 引导限制性定语从句,It couldnt be better,否定词+比较级=最高级I cant agree with you more.We cant have a worse day.,It couldnt be better否定词+比
21、较级=最,Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans!,这是个省略句,完整的句子为Therearenonewspapermenandnofilmfans!这里的no与用于公告牌上的no是有区别的。(NoSmoking!),Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans,whydontwecomemoreoften?,Why+dont/doesnt+主语+动词+?否定的特殊疑问句,用来提出建议:IthinkitwillbeasunnydayonSaturday.Whydontwegofishingtogetheratthisweekend?,whydontwecomemoreofte
22、n?,Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable,许多动词都可以与宾语+宾语补足语连用,drive,get,find,keep,leave,like,make,open,paint,prefer,pull,want,wipe等:Aeroplanesareslowlydrivingmemad.飞机正在逐渐把我逼疯。Hefoundthetestdifficult.他发现考试不容易。,Whentheyhadallmadethemsel,Nowyougetoutofhere,1.now在这里是加强命令口气的语气词,2.getoutofhere是语气较重的说话方式,表
23、示“滚出去”、3.NoCamping!用于公共标语的no公共标语通常字数很少,语言精练。在表示“禁止.”时no+名词动名词或名词短语,如:NoCamping(禁止野营),Nosmoking(禁止吸烟),NoParking(禁止停车),在真正的公告牌上,这些标语往往全部用大写字母,不加标点,如NOSMOKING等。,Nowyougetoutofhere,incaseyoucantread,incase表示“假使”、“万一.的话”、“免得”、“以防万一”“除非”。它通常用于引导条件或目的状语从句。当句子表示将来的时间时,incase后面必须用现在时态should/might:eg.Imtaking
24、araincoatwithmeincaseIneedit我随身带着雨衣,以备不时之需。(表示目的)eg.Incasehecomes/shouldcome,givehimthisletter.假如万一他来的话,把这封信给他(表示条件),incaseyoucantreadincase,dontbetoohardonus,别使我们难堪。behardon表“对.(过分)严厉”,Dontbetoohardonthatchild.别对那孩子太严厉。Heisalwayshardonhisemployees.他对雇员总是很严厉。Well,ImBrinksleyMeers,andmyothernameisGloriaGleam.好,我就是布林克斯利米尔斯。我还有一个名字叫格洛利亚格利姆。well在此处为语气词。这句话表示他不相信罗克沃尔的话,用的是讥笑的口气,即“如果你是.,那么我就是.”。,dontbetoohardonus别使我们难堪。,