《用英语提建议ppt课件.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《用英语提建议ppt课件.ppt(17页珍藏版)》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、,用英语提建议,一、Lets,用“Lets+动词原形+其它”来表示“让我们”它的否定形式为“Lets not+动词原形”如:Lets play football.让我们踢足球去吧!否定形式:Lets not play football.不要去踢足球了。,值得注意的是:Lets 开头的句子和Let us开头的句子,所表示的意思是不一样的。Lets表示“让我们做某事”时,包含说话双方在内。它的反意疑问句的后半部分用shall we;而Let us在表示“让我们做某事”时,不包括对方在内。它的反意疑问句的后半部分用will you.如:Lets go shopping,shall we?咱们去购物好
2、吗?Let us go,will you?让我们去吧,好吗?,用“Why dont you/they/we+动词原形+其它”,表示为什么不?它的缩略形式为“Why not+动词原形”,两者在意义上是一致的。如:Why dont you have a try?=Why not have a try?为什么不试一试?,二、Why dont you,“主语+had better+动词原形+其它”,表示“最好”它经常用在口语中,它的否定形式是在had better 后直接加not.如:Youd better(not)go to school by bus.你最好(不要)乘公共汽车去学校。,三、主语+h
3、ad better+动词原形+其它,“Dont+动词原形”,表示“不要”,是否定的祈使句,通常表示建议对方“不要做”如:Dont play fire.不要玩火。,四、Dont+动词原形,“Shall we+动词原形+其它?”,来表示征求对方意见或建议对方做。如:What a sunny day!Shall we go hiking?多好的天呀!我们去远足好吗?,五、Shall we+动词原形+其它?,用“Will/Would/Could you please+动词原形+其它?”表示“请你好吗?”其中 would,could 并不是动词的过去式,而是表示更委婉的建议和请求。如:Will you
4、please go swimming with me?请你和我一起去游泳好吗?,六、Will/Would/Could you please+动词原形+其它?,用“What/How about?”来表示“怎么样?”其中about后面可以接名词、动名词或代词。如:What about going to Beijing?去北京怎么样?,七、What/How about?,用“Would you like+动词不定式/名词短语?”来表示“怎么样?”如:Would you like to drink a cup of coffee?喝杯咖啡怎么样?,八、Would you like+动词不定式/名词短语
5、?,(二)回答建议的表达方式1:同意对方的建议时,一般用:Good idea.That s a good idea.OK/All right.Yes,please./Id love to No problem.I agree with you.Sure./Of course/Certainly.Yes,I think so./I will.,2:表示委婉谢绝是常用:I dont think so./Sorry,I cant./Sorry,but.I.d love/like to,but./Im afraid.,(三)、用情态动词提建议用should,oughtto,haveto,must等情态
6、动词提建议时用should和oughtto语气比较委婉、客气;用haveto,must语气比较直率。例如:Youshouldfinishyourhomeworkassoonaspossible.、你应该尽快完成家庭作业。Yououghttogotothewashroombeforethefilmbegins.电影放映之前,你应该去一下洗漱间。Youhavetotellyourparentsbeforeyougooutandplay.你出去玩之前必须告诉父母。Youmustbuyatickettogointothecinema.你必须买票进电影院。,()1.-_ come and join us
7、?-_.But I have to meet my uncle at the airport.Why not to;I think so B.Why not;I hope so C.Why dont;Im very tired D.Why not you;I like it()2.-What about going swimming with me this afternoon?-_,but I have a lot of homework to do.A.Id love to B.Yes,lets go C.No,I wont.D.It doesnt matter.()3.-So hot i
8、n the classroom.Would you mind _ the window?-No,Ill do it right now.A.to close B.not opening C.closing D.opening()4.-Would you mind if I sit here?-_.The seat has already been taken.A.Good idea.B.Better not C.Id love to D.you have to()5.-What about going out for a drink?-_.It sounds good.B.You may,if
9、 you likeC.No,I dont mind.D.Youre welcome,()6.-Could you please give me a hand?The dictionary is on the top shelf,out of my reach.-_.A.It doesnt matter.B.Not at all.C.No problem.D.Its my pleasure.()7.-Would you mind doing the washing?-.Im busy with my homework.A.Yes,I do.B.Sorry,I wont.C.OK,Ill do i
10、t in a minute.D.Please dont.()8.-Its too hot.Would you mind _ the door?-_.Please do it now.to open;OK B.opening;Certainly not.C.opening;Of course.D.to open;Good ides.()9.-Could you please _ me around?-_,I wont.A.dont follow;No B.not to follow;Sorry C.not following;No D.not follow;Sorry()10.-I bought
11、 a smaller skirt._?-Certainly not.Here you are.A.Could you give me a bigger one?B.Could you give me another one?C.Wouldyoumindgivingmeabiggerone?D.Couldyoumindgivingmeanotherone?,1.WouldyoumindifIsmokehere?_here?当我们有时间去水上公园吧。2._ _ gotothewaterparkwhenwehavetime.3.Why_tothewaterparkwhenwehavetime?4._
12、goingtothewaterparkwhenwehavetime.5.Wouldyoumind_ _ _?,6.Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere?_here?7.Keepyourvoicedown,please._keepingyourvoicedown?8.Pleasejointheline.Couldyouplease_?9.Whydontwegooutforawalkaftersupperthisevening?Why_outforawalkaftersupperthisevening?10.Shallwegotothemoviesthisweekends?_tothemoviesthisweekends._goingtothemoviesthisweekends.,