新视野大学英语读写教程(第二版)第一册Unit 8 Section BWays of Increasing Creativity.ppt

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1、Reading Skills,Text Study,Notes to the Text,Words and Expressions,Idea Sharing,Scanning and Predicting,Exercises,I.Scanning and Predicting,Reading Skills,Scanning a text means reading through the text quickly in order to find a piece of information that you want or to get a general idea of what the

2、text contains.,Reading Skills,Where to scan?,Usually,we should very carefully read the title,the subtitles,the first sentence of a paragraph to get enough information for our thinking.,What will this reading skill benefit you?,It can help us have a good idea where in the reading passage to look for

3、answers to the specific questions.,Reading Skills,II.Exercises,Judging from the subject and headings and without looking at Section Bwhat kind of content do you expect to find under the headings and lastly under the subject?Choose the answer that seems most likely to you.,Reading Skills,1.Capture th

4、e fleeting A.Seize the passing ideas.B.Capture the big boat.C.Catch the passing boat.2.Daydream A.You should stay away from daydreaming.B.You would catch big ideas while daydreaming.C.Daydreaming would destroy your big ideas.,Reading Skills,3.Seek challenges A.Be ready to fight against anyone.B.Try

5、to find anyone who holds a different idea from yours.C.Actively try to answer new questions.4.Expand your world A.Enlarge your own room to contain more things.B.Try to travel more and learn more.C.Try to solve some problems in a much broader sense.,Reading Skills,5.Ways of Increasing Creativity(the

6、subject of Section B)A.Different ways of enhancing a creative mind.B.How to become a great man?C.What does increasing creativity mean?,Question Answering,Text Study,Question Answering,How many ways of increasing creativity are suggested in the text?What are they?,Four ways of increasing creativity,C

7、apture the fleet.,Daydream.,Seek challenges.,Expand your world.,Text Study,Capture the fleet.,How to capture the passing ideas?,Find ways to write them down.,Text Study,Daydream.,How did the creative ideas come into Dalis mind?,spoon fall asleep awake sketch,Text Study,Who gave Edwin Land the inspir

8、ation of inventing the Polaroid camera?,Seek challenges.,His three-year-old daughter.,Text Study,What does the author intend to say by giving the college students example?,Its important to transfer knowledge learned in one context to a different one.,Expand your world.,Focus Study,Active Expressions

9、,I.Active Expressions,When a good idea comes to your way,write it downon your arm if necessary.2.Even though you cant reach both at once,is it possible to tie their ends together,using only a pair of pliers?3.This principle works elsewhere as well.4.If youre a banker,take up tap dancing.,Notes to th

10、e TextActive Expressions,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,Practice,你必须随时作好准备;一旦机会来了,你就能不失时机地抓住它。我不能同时做两件事。你的想法在实践中行不通。她刚开始改骑自行车上班。,Notes to the TextActive Expressions,Keys,2.I cant do two things at once.3.Your idea wont work in practice.4.She has just taken up cycling to work.,Notes to the TextAc

11、tive Expressions,1.You have to get yourself ready for any time;when a chance comes your way you can surely capture it.,II.Focus Study,What separates the average person from Edison,Picasso or even Shakespeare isnt creative capacity.,What 引导主语从句,Practice,Notes to the TextFocus Study,What my parents ex

12、pect of me is _.What troubles you most in English learning is _.What makes you most unforgettable is _.,Notes to the TextFocus Study,2.But scarcely did I awake when away flew the tune and I could not recall any part of it.,scarcely when“一就”,表示“一就”的连词短语还有:,通常主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。,hardly.when.,no sooner.

13、than.,as soon as,多用于口语中,主句和从句要用相同时态。,Notes to the TextFocus Study,Matching Game,Word Using,Chinese to English,1.applaud v.,I.Word Using,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,clap;praise,The Chinese government was applauded for its swift and effective control of“birdflu”.,meet with(receive)loud/warm applau

14、se,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,2.remark,v.express a short,relaxed comment ment,usu.not official,All his friends remarked on the change in him since his marriage.They invited Mr.Jackson to open the meeting and make a few opening remarks.,3.convince v.make sb.believe sth.;persuade,Words and Expres

15、sionsWord Using,Its useless trying to convince her(that)she doesnt need to lose any weight.,同根词:,conviction n.,确信;信服;说服力,convinced a.convincing a.,确信的,使人信服的,有说服力的,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,4.capacity n.ones ability to do sth.,Do you think its within his capacity to do the job without making a

16、mess of it?,He has a great capacity for enjoying himself.,他很会想办法自得其乐。,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,4.capacity n.the ability to hold or contain sth.,The stadium has a seating capacity of 50,000.,这个瓶子的容量是一公升。,The capacity of this bottle is one litre.,5.act upon/on,做事冲动会给你带来许多麻烦。,Words and Expressio

17、nsWord Using,act according to,Acting on impulse can get you into a lot of trouble.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,6.potential n.,qualities that exist and can be developed,You have the potential to reach the top of your profession if you want to.The region has enormous potential for economic develop

18、ment but a lot of investment is needed to achieve this.,6.potential a.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,likely to happen or become so,although not actually existing at present,She is widely regarded as a potential Olympic gold medalist.Many potential customers are waiting for a fall in prices before

19、buying.,7.capture v.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,seize;take with force,Rebel forces captured the city after a week-long battle.,8.evaluate v.examine and judge carefully,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,Every term students are given the opportunity to evaluate their instructors.,What aspects shoul

20、d be taken into consideration in order to conduct a fairevaluation of a student?,9.claim v.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,state to be true;,demand,An unknown terrorist group has claimed responsibility for this mornings bomb attack.,My new computer doesnt work,so Ill either ask the seller for a rep

21、lacement or claim my money back.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,10.transfer v.,move from one place or job,etc.to another,In June 2003,it was announced that Real Madrid would pay a transfer fee of$41 millionfor David Beckham.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,trans-,across,changed from one thing to an

22、other,transatlantic transcontinental,transport,transform,transplant,transfigure transsexual n.,transmit,transfer,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,transplant,1.茶树是从中国移种到印度和斯里兰卡的。,Tea was transplanted from China to India and Sri Lanka.,2.他的脸部受到严重烧伤,不得不请医生植皮。,His face was badly burned and he had to have

23、 skin transplanted.,3.病人刚接受了肾脏移植。,The patient has just had a kidney transplant.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,transform,A few mirrors can transform a dark room,making it look larger and lighter instantly.,Whenever a camera was pointed at her,Marilyn would instantly transform herself into a radiant

24、 star.,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,transport n./v.,transportation,The pipeline was constructed to transport oil across Alaska to ports on the coast.,For short distance,the bicycle is surely the best means of transport(=transportation).,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,transmit,transmit,electronic

25、 signals,diseases,a match live,from generation to generation,传送电子信号,传播疾病,播送比赛实况,代代相传,Words and ExpressionsWord Using,11.enhance v.,improve;increase,Security at the airport has been enhanced following the discovery of a bomb there.,Several athletes were disqualified from the event after tested positi

26、ve for illegal performance-enhancing drugs.,a,d,e,f,II.Matching Game,_ transfer_ associate_ potential_ capture_ evaluate_ capacity,examine and judge carefullyb.qualities that exist and can be developedc.move from one place or job to anotherd.take violently or with forcee.a partner or colleaguef.the

27、ability to hold or contain,b,c,Words and ExpressionsMatching Game,III.Chinese to English,提高创造力具体方法拓展视野创造潜力社会地位无穷无尽的想法利用,enhance creativity,concrete ways,expand ones world/horizon,creative potential,social status,endless flow of ideas,take advantage of,Words and Expressions C to E,Discussion,Discussion,Idea Sharing,1.What do you benefit from the ways of increasing creativity mentioned in the text?,2.Could you suggest some other ways of enhancing creativity?,To Task,To Horizon,The End of Section B,

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