《选修七Unit1-重点词汇详解ppt课件.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《选修七Unit1-重点词汇详解ppt课件.ppt（51页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、1.ambition n.雄心；野心例句 My ambition is to work for a firm that develops computer software when I grow up.她的抱负是我长大后到一家开发电脑软件的公司工作。派生_ adj.志向远大的;有野心的,ambitious,be ambitious for power 极欲获得权力be ambitious of success渴望成功be ambitious to serve the people一心想为人民服务have great ambitions 有远大的志向achieve/realize ones a
2、mbitions 达到目标/实现抱负,搭配,运用 翻译句子或用所给词的适当形式填空。他的理想就是环游世界。_ He is an_(ambition)young manager.,ambitious,His ambition is to travel around the world.,2.annoy vt.使不悦；惹恼例句 The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed,and I just ignore them.还有些同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。,派生
3、 _令人恼火的 _恼怒的;烦恼的 _n.烦恼,annoyance,annoying,annoyed,be annoyed at/by sth.因为某事而感到困扰get/be annoyed with sb.生某人的气make me annoyed使我恼怒annoy sb.使某人不悦；惹恼某人,搭配,运用 根据提示完成句子。These flies_(正在烦我).She _(对他很生气)because he was late.I was_(annoy)because I met with an_(annoy)problem.,annoying,are annoying me,was annoyed
4、 with him,annoyed,3.resign v.辞职(give up ones job,position,etc.)例句 In order to look after her sick mother,Mary decided to resign her position as a manager in the company.为了照顾生病的母亲，Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务。,resign ones position(as)辞去()职务resign office辞职resign oneself to听任(某种影响);只好(做某事)resign oneself to ones fat
5、e听天由命,搭配,运用 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。在任何情况下，我们都不能听天由命。上个月他辞去了总工程师的职务。,He resigned his position as chief engineer last month.,In no time/Under no circumstances shall we resign ourselves to our fate.,panion n.同伴例句 His brother is not much of a companion for him.他兄弟与他情趣不甚相投。,make companions of 与作伴/为友companions in a
6、rms战友a faithful companion忠实伴侣,搭配,运用 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。她渴望成为他的终身伴侣。She longs to_.,be his companion through life,例句 He should learn how to conduct a meeting.他应当学习如何主持会议。,5.conduct n.行为；品行;vt.指挥；管理；主持,派生 _n.指挥；售票员；导体,conductor,a bad conduct恶劣行为under the conduct of在指导/管理下,搭配,运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。在农业专家的指导下,当地农民过了个
7、丰收年。_,local farmers had an abundant year.,Under the conduct of the agricultural experts,昨天下午向导指挥着小学生参观了博物馆。The guider_ yesterday afternoon.,conducted the pupils around the museum,例句 but I am very outgoing and have learned to adapt to my disability.但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。,6.adapt vt.使适应;改编,adapt(oneself
8、)to 适应adaptto 使适应be adapted from 由改编,搭配,联想 adopt vt.收养；采取(纳,用),运用 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。他们很快适应了城市生活。_ 这部电影是由小说改编的。_,The movie was adapted from a novel.,They soon adapted themselves to the city life.,例句 Sunshine is beneficial to/benefits plants.阳光对植物有益。(比较：Plants benefits from sunshine.植物得益于阳光),7.beneficial a
9、dj.有益的,派生 _v.&n.有助于；益处,benefit,be beneficial to sth./sb.对有益be of benefit to对有益for the benefit of为了(的利益)benefit from从中受益benefit sb./sth.使受益；有益于,搭配,运用 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。使用电脑对孩子们的学习很有好处。_我发现这本书对初学英语的人很有用。_,Using computers is of great benefit to childrens learning./Using computers is beneficial to childrens
10、learning.,I found the book beneficial to English beginners.,原句 Adequate access for wheelchairs.足够的轮椅通道。(B7 P8),8.access n.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性,例句 The concert hall has access for wheelchairs.音乐厅设有轮椅通道。,派生 accessible adj.可到达的;易接近的,have/get/gain access to sth.使用;接近;可以利用,搭配,There are still some children who
11、dont have access _ education in poor areas.,Medicine should not be kept where it is _(access)to children.,to,运用,The only access _ the farmhouse is across the fields.,to,accessible,原句 Although some may think the cinema is noisy,it is suitable for Sallys condition.尽管有些人认为电影很吵,但是它却适合于萨莉的状况(听力障碍)。(B7 P1
12、),9.suitable adj.适合的;适宜的,搭配 be suitable for.适合,例句 What annoyed her was that her dress was not suitable for the occasion.使她心烦的是她的衣着不适合那种场合。,suit vt.适合于;合的心意unsuitable adj.不适合的;不适宜的,联想,运用 用下列词的变化形式完成句子。(1)I dont think that Tony is _(suit)for the job.(2)It is important to find a form that _(suit)your l
13、ifestyle.(3)The loss of fun makes the program _(suit)for kids.,unsuitable,suitable,suits,原句 I think I had at least a million tests,including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope.我觉得我似乎有数不尽的检测,在其中的一个检测里,他们在我的腿上切了一块肉然后把它放在显微镜下端详。(B7 P2),10.cut out
14、切去;省略;停止(做某事),cut down砍倒；消减cut off 切断；中断 cut in 插嘴,例句 Your essay is too long;Please cut out the unnecessary details.你的文章太长;请删掉不必要的细节。,联想,The doctor told him to_(减少)his consumption of fat.,cut down,运用 根据汉语完成下列句子,He decided to _(戒掉糖果)in order to lose weight.,_(插话是不礼貌的)while others are talking.,It is b
15、ad manners to cut in,cut down sweets,原句 As well as going to the movies and football matches with my friends,I spend a lot of time with my pets.我花很多时间和我的宠物在一起,同时也经常跟朋友去看电影和足球赛。(B7 P2),11.as well as 也；除之外;和一样好,例句 As well as the injuries to his face and hands,he broke both legs in the accident.在事故中,他除了
16、脸部和双手受伤之外,两条腿也断了。联想 as long as 只要;如果,运用 Henry既有经验也有知识。Henry has knowledge as well as experience.Mary和她父母都喜欢流行音乐。Mary as well as her parents is fond of pop music.,你只要能保持整洁,这本书就可以借给你。You may/can borrow this book as long as you keep it clean.,你只要能保持整洁,这本书就可以借给你。You may/can borrow this book as long as y
17、ou keep it clean.,12.in other words 换句话说 例句 I guess you could say that I am“one in a million”.In other words,there are not many people like me.我猜我是“万里挑一”的，换句话说，像我这样的人并不多见。,in a word=in one word总而言之in words用语言have a word with sb.与某人谈话have words with 与某人争吵,联想,运用 选用以上短语或根据提示完成句子。She has a good handwrit
18、ing,and is good at writing articles._,she is a qualified secretary.The beauty of sunset can not be described_.The person who_ my father is one of my relatives.,has a word with,In a word,in words,The couple _ each other in the street ignoring the eyes of passers by.(5)He found his first job._(换句话说，他再
19、也不必依靠他父亲了).,In other words,he neednt depend on his father any more,have words with,13.out of breath上气不接下气例句 He became out of breath after running back to the classroom.跑回教室后他变得上气不接下气。,out of control失控out of sight看不见out of order坏了out of reach够不着,联想,运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。这老奶奶太老了以致于才走了短短的路就上气不接下气了。The granny
20、 is so old that _.,she got out of breath after walking only a short distance,14.sit around 无所事事例句 I have a very busy life with no time to sit around feeling sorry for myself.我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。,运用 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。她不是那种闲坐着无所事事的人。She is not the type to_.别闲坐了，到时间干活了。_,Dont sit around,its time to set down
21、 to your work.,sit around doing,nothing,15.see the real person inside ones body 了解某人内心深处例句 The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed,and I just ignore them.有些同学看不到我的内心世界,但我并不生气，只是不理会他们罢了。,仿写 根据汉语意思完成英文句子。我们只愿意相信理解我们内心的朋友，并和他们分享秘密。We are only willing to trust and share the secret_.,with the friends who can see the real person inside our bodies.,他最终选择了理解他的女孩当自己的妻子。He finally chose the girl _.,who could see the real person inside his body as his wife,
