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1、Begoingto练习be going to练习 be going to 一般将来时。表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态。表示打算，将要。其中be会根据主语的人称变化派出is, am ,are来完成任务。to后面的动词必须是动词原形。 一、陈述句 主语+be(am / is / are) + going to +动词原形+其它。 否定句要在be的后面加not. 二、一般疑问句 Be(am is are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其它 三、特殊疑问句 疑问词+be(am is are)+主语+ going to+动词原形+其它 表示将来时间的词语this morning, th
2、is afternoon, this evening, tonight, tomorrow, this weekend, next week，next year, soon和它们一起出现 一、选择填空 when what where how what time which who 1._ are you going？I am going to the Great Wall. 2._ are they going to school? They are going to school by school bus. 3._ are you going to Beijing? Tomorrow mo
3、rning. 4._ are we going to buy? We are going to buy some fruit. 5._ is she going with? She is going to Beijing with her mum. 二、用提示词回答问题 1Where are you going this evening？ 2When are you going to take a trip？ 3How are you going to the US？ 三、连词成句 1. you, are, do, to, this, evening, going, what 2. my, c
4、lean, going, room, am, to, I 3. by, am, I going, train 4. visit, are, going, we, aunt, my, to 5. this, park, I, to, going, afternoon, the, am 四、用所给动词的适当形式填空 1Jim and Li Lei the football match this evening 2_ she _a Chinese lesson tomorrow？ 3What _ you _tomorrow morning？ I _my grandparents 4_ they_fi
5、shing this Friday afternoon？ 5There _a birthday party this evening 五、按要求改写下列各句 1They are going to play ping-pong on Saturday _ _ going to play ping-pong on Saturday？ _，_ 2Hes going to tell me a story He _ _ going to tell me a story 3She is going to work hard at English this term 1 _ she _ _ _ this t
6、erm？ 4Theyre going to the Sun Island by bus _ _ they _ _ the Sun Island？ 5The students of Class Three have a field trip on Sunday The students of Class Three _ _ _ _ a field trip next Sunday 6Linda has lunch at school on Tuesdays Linda _ _ _ _ lunch at school next Tuesday 六、汉译英 1. 我们打算明天去买一些英语书。 2.
7、她表姐打算脱掉外衣。 3. 你打算和我乘飞机去北京吗？ 4. 天快要下雪了。 一般将来时(The future indefinite tense) 一般将来时主要有以下几种表现形式： 由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成，shall 用于第一人称，will用于第二、三人称。除英国外的说英语的国家，在陈述句中，即使在第一人称一般也用will，在英国也有这种趋势。在口语中，常用shall, will的缩写形式为ll, 如：Ill, youll等。Shall not的缩写式为:shant, will not 的缩写式为：wont. 肯定句：I/We shall/will go. You/He/
8、She/They Will go. 否定句：I/We shall/will not go. You/He/She/They Will not go. 疑问句：Shall I/we go? Will you/he/she/they go? 什么叫做一般将来时 一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或情况。 例如：I will(shall) arrive tomorrow.我明天到。 Will you be free tonight? 你今晚有空吗？ We wont (shant) be busy this evening. 我们今晚不忙。 在一般将来时的句子中，有时有表示将来时间的状语，有时没有时间状语，
9、这时要从意思上判断是否指未来的动作或情况。例如： Will she come? 她来吗？ Well only stay for two weeks. 我们只待两星期。 The meeting wont last long. 会开不了多久。 在以第一人称I或we作主语的问句中，一般使用助动词shall，这时或是征求对方的意见(a)，或是询问一个情况(b)： a. Where shall we meet? 我们在哪儿碰头？ b. Shall we have any classes tomorrow?明天我们有课吗？ 在这类问句中，近年来也有不少人用will，特别是在美国。例如： How will
10、I get there? 我怎么去？ be going to+动词原形 a.表示打算、准备做的事。例如： We are going to put up a building here.我们打算在这里盖一座楼。 How are you going to spend your holidays?假期你准备怎样过？ b.表示即将发生或肯定要发生的事。例如： I think it is going to snow. 我看要下雪了。 Theres going to be a lot of trouble about this. 这事肯定会有很多麻烦。 c.“will”句型与“be going to”句型，前者表示纯粹将来，后者表示打算、计划、准备做的事情，更强调主语的主观意愿。例如： Tomorrow will be Saturday. 明天是周六了。 We are going to visit Paris this summer.今年夏天我们打算游览巴黎。 2
