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1、oneother等用法other, others, the other ,the others, another的用法： 1. other的用法： 形容词. “别的；其他的”。 (1)后接复数名词。 如There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other students are standing in line. (2)后接ones。 如 There are many students on the playground. Some students are playing, other one
2、s are standing in line. 2. the other的用法： (1) 形容词. “别的；其他的”。 1后接复数名词。 如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other pens are red. 2后接ones。 如 There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the other ones are red. 注：作形容词时，the other与other的区别：加the表示范围确定或特指；不加the 表示范围不确定或泛指。 (2) 形容词
3、/代词. “(两者中的)另一个”。 1后接单数名词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other brother is David. 2后接one。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other one is David. 3后面不接词。如 I have two brothers. One is Tom, the other is David. 注：常见句型“一个，另一个”： One, the other 3. others与the others的用法： (1)都只作代词. 译作“别的/其他的人/物”。加th
4、e表示范围确定或特指；不加the 表示范围不确定或泛指。 如 There are many students on the playground. Some are playing, others are standing in line. / There are seven pens on the table. Three are black, the others are red. (2)others = other + 复数名词/ones the others = the other +复数名词/ones。(参考前边的例句) 注：常见句型“一些，其余的”：_Some, others 4.
5、 another的用法： (1) 形容词/代词. “(三者以上的)另一个”。 1后接单数名词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another apple? 2后接one。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another one? 3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another? (2) adj.“另个”。用于“another + 数词 / few + ”句型中。 1后接复数名词。如 I have eate
6、n some apples. Could you give me another five / few apples? 2后接ones。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few ones? 3后面不接词。如 I have eaten some apples. Could you give me another five / few? 注：(a) another后面不能直接连复数名词，必须在加上数词或few之后才能连接复数名词。如 Could you give me another apples? (b) a
7、nother +数词+复数名词 = 数词 + more +复数名词。 如 I want another two books = I want two more books. (c) another + few + 复数名词 = a few + more + 复数名词 如 Give me another few chances = Give me a few more chances. (d)常见词组：“一个接一个”one after another / one after the other / one by one ，“彼此；互相”one another / each other。 (3)
8、能作代词的the other, others, the others, another后面都可以有所有格形式，即在它们后面加 或 s ，分别译作“另一个的”或“其他人/物的”。如 Each person looked after the others bag. / We should think of others feelings. Each other oneother 相互代词 用来表示相互关系的代词叫相互代词。译作“彼此；互相”。英语中只有each other和one another两个。 在传统语法上，each other表示两者间的相互关系，one another表示三者或三者以上
9、的相互关系。在实际应用中，它们两个已经可以通用。 相互代词在句中通常作宾语。如 We must help each other and learn from each other. 相互代词在句中也作定语，但是须用其所有格形式，即在词组后面加s。具体是：each others / one anothers，译作“彼此的；互相的”。如 They know each others parents. other 形容词 “别的，其它的”+ 复数名词 “另一个” one . the other. “一个. ，另一个. 比如：I have two brothers. One is a worker, the other is a doctor. others 代词 “别的，其它的” some. others. “一些.， 另一些. the others 代词 “别的，其它的”，指一定范围内其它所有的 another 代词和形容词 “另一个”后面可以+ 单数名词 或先+数量词，再+复数名词 比如： another friend another two friends each other 词组“彼此，互相” 比如：We should help each other. 我们应该互相帮助。
