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1、初中英语时态练习题五、过去进行时： 概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。 基本结构：was/were+doing 否定形式：was/were + not + doing. 一般疑问句：把was或were放于句首。 六 现在完成进行时 1其构成形式如下： I / we / they have been + 动词的现在分词 He / she / it has been + 动词的现在分词 功用如下： 2 表示一个在过去开始而在最近刚刚结束的
2、行动，如： Ann is very tired. She has been working hard. Why are your clothes so dirty? What have you been doing? 3表示一个从过去开始但仍在进行的行动，如： It has been raining for two hours. (现在还在下) Jack hasnt been feeling very well recently. 4 表示一个从过去开始延续到现在，可以包括现在在内的一个阶段内，重复发生的行动，如： She has been playing tennis since she w
3、as eight. 5 现在完成时强调动作行为的结果、影响，而现在完成进行时只强调动作行为本身，如： Toms hands are very dirty. He has been repairing the car. The car is going again now. Tom has repaired it. 注意： 现在完成时有否定结构、而现在完成进行时没有否定结构。 现在完成时态可表示做完的时期以及已有的经验、但现在完成进行时不可以 现在完成进行时的否定结构 现在完成进行时有时也可用否定结构。 如： Since that unfortunate accident last week,
4、I havent been sleeping at all well. 自从上周发生了那次不幸事故之后，我一直睡得很不好. He hasnt been working for me and I havent has that much contact with him. 他并没有给我工作过，我和他没有过那许多接触。 6否定句构成： 主语+has/have+not+been+现在分词 7一般疑问句构成: Have/has+主语+been+现在分词+其他 1 用括号中动词的适当的形式填空。 1The boy is happy because he _(sell) out all the newsp
5、apers. 2The plan _(give) up because of rain. 3If it _(not rain) tomorrow, we _(go )fishing. 4Where _you_(be) these days? 5Where is Tom? He _(go) to the post office. He said he _(come) back soon. 6Mike says he _(want )to be a worker after he _ (finish )school. 7The last bus _just _(leave) when they _
6、(get) to the bus stop. 8She _(not go) to bed until she _(finish) her work. 9Light _(travel )much faster than sound. 10I _(feel) much better after I _(take) the medicine. 11”Where _we_(meet)?” “Lets meet outside the park gate.” 12I_(be) afraid Mr Johnson _(not visit) out school tomorrow. 13I _(lost)
7、my bike ._you _(see) it anywhere? 14_this kind of car _(produce) in Shanghai? 15We _(see) several members of the family since we _(arrive) 16I found that the students _(play) football on the playground. 17The shop _(close) at this time of day. 18Where _your watch _(lose)? 19_the doctor _(send) for l
8、ast night? 20Three children _(take) good care by the nurse. 21Some children _(take ) good care by the nurse. 22Some new houses _(build) by the villagers themselves. 23What language _(speak) in Australia? 24The colour TV _(buy) in that shop three days ago. 25He said he _(stay) here for another two da
9、ys. 2 26The doctor said Jim must _(operate ) on at once. 27“_the bridge _(repair) yet?”“Yes, the workers_ already_(repair) it.” 28We are in Grade One this year, so we _(teach ) physics next year. 29“Where _(be) you last night?”“I_(ask) to help Tom at home” 30The big tree _(blow)down in the storm las
10、t night. 31I_ never _(eat) such delicious noodles before. 32When we reached the town, it _(get) dark. 33We _(have) lunch when suddenly someone knocked at the door. 34Lucy said she _(visit) the school the next month. 35I _(wait) until he comes back. 36You _(watch) TV after supper, arent you? 37They _
11、(be) to that small village several times. 39Can you tell me if it _(snow) tomorrow? 40Could you tell me if you _(read) the story book? 41He said the lights in the room _(go) out when he opened the door. 42I _(be) fifteen soon. 43Tom, your aunt _(come) this afternoon . 44My teacher often _(tell) us n
12、ot to play on the street. 45They_(plant) trees on the hill. Do you see? 46The teacher said that the earth _(move) round the sun. 47She said she _(put) on a new coat the next day. 48The Great Wall _(know) all over the world. 49Could you tell me where Alice _ (live)? 50_the film _(show) many times sin
13、ce last Sunday. 51_the street lights usually _(turn) on at seven in summer evening? 3 52I _(not go) to the cinema because I _(see) the film before. 53It _(get) dark. What about _(go) home at once? 54You _(be) late if you _(not hurry). 55Use your head and you _(find) a better way. 4 56Look！Someone _(
14、lie) on the floor. 57It _(rain) harder now. It _(rain) quite often in summer. 58Here _(come) the bus. 59I dont know when the manager _(return), but when be _(come) back I _(let) you know. 60“Where _(be) you this time yesterday?” “I_(be) at home. I _(go) over my lessons then.” KEY:1has sold 2will be
15、given up/ has been given up 3Doesnt rain, will go 4have, been5has gone, would come 6wants, finishes 7had, left, got 8wont go, finishes9travels 10felt, had taken 11shall/will, meet 12am, wont visit13have lost, Have seen 14is, produced 15Have seen, arrived 16were playing17is closed 18was, lost/ has, b
16、ee lost 19was, been sent 20was inverted21are taken 22have been built 23is spoken 24was bought25would stay 26be operated 27has, been repaired, have repaired 28will be taught 29were ,was, 30was blew 31have, eaten 32got/ had got 33were having 34would visit 35will wait 5 36are watching 37have been 38sno
17、ws 39had studied 40have read 41had been gone 42will be/ am 43will come 44tells 45are planting 46moves 47would put 48is known 49lives 50has, been showed 51 53gets, going 54will be, dont hurry 56is lying 57is raining/ rains, rains comes, will let 60were, was, was going are, turned 58comes 52wont go, have seen 55will find 59will return, 6
