小升初现在进行时讲解.docx

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1、小升初现在进行时讲解智翔教育 中小学个性化教学专家 智翔教育学员个性化辅导教案 辅导科目:英语 授课教师:王晓莹 学生年级:六年级 课题 教学目标 小升初现在进行时专题讲解 1、 2、 3、 掌握现在进行时的功能 掌握现在进行时的构成 掌握现在进行时动词的变化规则 重点、1. 掌握现在进行时时的功能 难点、2. 掌握现在进行时时的构成 考点 3. 掌握现在进行时时动词的变化规则 教 案 现在进行时 一、概念 表示正在发生的事情或动作,通常在句子中有以下的词: now, look, listen, at present. am 句子的结构如下:be is +动词ing are 如:1. I am

2、 listening to the music now. 2. The students are drawing pictures now. 3. Listen! She is singing . 4. Look! Mr Li is riding a bike. 二、句子结构 1be + 动词现在分词,be + doing 是一个整体,不能分开。 2be 随着主语的变化而变化,doing的变化规则根据现在分词的变化规律来定。 三、动词现在分词的构成规律 1 智翔教育 中小学个性化教学专家 1一般情况下,在动词原形后直接加-ing; 如:workworking dodoing playplayi

3、ng 2以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing; 如:dancedancing comecoming 3在重读闭音节的动词中,要先双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ing; 如:getgetting shopshopping runrunning swimswimming 4以ie结尾的重读闭音节词,将ie改成y再加ing。 如:lielying diedying 四、现在进行时的各种句式变化 1否定句 方法:直接在be的后面加not。 I am not playing football . She / He is not swimming now. 如: They are running.

4、 They are not running. 2一般疑问句 方法:直接把be放在主语的前面,其余位置不变。 Are you cleaning the room now? Is she / he / it watching TV now ? 如:They are running. Are they running? 3特殊疑问句 方法:如果就划线部分提问事情或动作时,用 What are you doing ? What is he / she / it doing? 如:They are swimming in the sea now.What are they doing in the se

5、a now? 五.同步练习: 一、写出下列动词的现在分词。 1. play 11. fly 2. read 12. write 3. see 13. dance 4. clean 14. live 21. run 22. put 23. get 24. sit 2 智翔教育 中小学个性化教学专家 5. study 15. come 25. cut 6. go 16. make 26. swim 7. sing 17. like 27. stop 8. buy 18. have 28. begin 9. say 19. love 29. shop 10. eat 20. take 30. lie

6、 二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空。 1. The boy _ _ (draw) a picture now. 2I _ _ (read) English now. 3He _ _ (go) to the park now. 4. My mother _ _ (cook) some nice food now. 5. They _ _ (not ,water) the flowers now. 6. We _ _(have) supper now. 7. My mother _ _ (clean) the room now. 8What _ you _ ( do ) now? 9Listen!

7、Some girls _ _ (sing) in the classroom. 10Look! They _ _ (have) an English lesson. 11Look! the girls _ _ (dance) in the classroom. 12What is our grandmother doing? She _ _ (listen) to music. 13_ Helen _ (wash)clothes? Yes,she is. 14We _ _ (have) an English class. 15What _ they _ (do) ? They _ _ (sit

8、) in the park. 三、选择。 1. Is your mum cook dinner? Yes,she . A. is B. are C. am 2. Are you speaking to your teacher? Yes, . A. Im B. I am C. Im not 3. your classmates playing games? A. Am B. Are C. Is 4. He climbing mountains. A. am not B. isnt C. arent 3 智翔教育 中小学个性化教学专家 5. I a book now. A. am reading

9、 B. is reading C. reading 6. He clothes now. A. is washing B. are washing C. washing 7. We an English class now. A. having B. are C. are having 8. Sally pictures. A. is draw B. is drawing C. drawing 9. Mike and John football now. A. playing B. is playing C. are playing 10. Look, it outside. A. snowi

10、ng B. is playing C. are playing 11. Listen! The boys an “ABC”song. A. sing B. are singing C.are sing 12. Look, music teacher . A. is dance B. dances C. is dancing 13. Toms dog after a cat. A. is running B. is run C. is runing 14. Look, Jack a bike. A. rides B. riding C. is riding 15. Mary and May ex

11、ercise under the tree now. A. take B. are taking C. taking 16. Listen! Our music teacher the song Sha La La. A. sings B. singing C. is singing 17. Look! The policeman the thief. A. stops B. is stoping C. is stopping 18. Ben up now. A. gets B. is geting C. is getting 19. What are you doing? I a stone

12、. A. moving B. am moving C. moveing 20. They their homework in the room now. 4 智翔教育 A. are do B. are doing 中小学个性化教学专家 C. are doesing 四、句型转换: 1They are doing housework.(改成一般疑问句和否定句) _ _ 2The students are cleaning the classroom. (改成一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答) _ _ 3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分

13、进行提问) _ 4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问) _ 5Mike and John are watching TV now.( 对划线部分进行提问) _ 6Lisa is playing computer game in the living room. _ 7Lisa is playing computer game in the living room. _ 8Lisa is playing computer game in the living room._ 课后练习 5 智翔教育 一选择填空: 1. What are yo

14、u doing? I_. 中小学个性化教学专家 A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating 2. We are _ books now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read 3. Our teacher is _ a red sweater . A. putting on B. put on C. wears D. wear 4. That boy isnt _ the teacher . A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to 5. Its e

15、ight oclock. Jimmys parents _ TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch 6. My mother is _ a cake _ my birthday. A. making ; to B. making ; for C. doing ; to D. doing ; for 7. They are _ these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting 8. _ you _ the window? Yes, I am. A. Do,

16、 clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning 二 用动词的适当形式填空 1. What are you _(do) now? I _(eat) bread. 2. Its nine oclock. My father_(work) in the office. 3. Look, the boy_(put) the rubbish into the bin. 4. _ he _(clean) the classroom? No, he isnt. He_(play). 6 智翔教育 三句型转换 中小学个性化教学专家 5. Wher

17、e is Mike? He_(run) on the grass. 6. Listen, who_(sing) in the music room? 1. They are cleaning the window. _? 2. Tom is working. _ ? 3. Jim is singing. _. 4. Kate is dancing _? 5. She is sitting near the window _? 6. The students are playing basketball on the playground. 7.Mary is writing a letter to her pen pal. _? 8.I am riding a bike with my father. _ 9. The students are swimming over there. _? 10. My mother is cooking the meals. 7 智翔教育 四翻译下列句子: 1. 看!我弟弟正在游泳。 2. 听!我妹妹正在唱歌。 3. 我妈妈现在正在做饭。 中小学个性化教学专家 _? 4. 他正在放风筝吗?是的,他正在放风筝。 5. 你在干什么?我正在写字。 8

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