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1、北京2012届高考预测试卷英语试题 题 号一二三四得 分 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选图其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。3.第卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
2、置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn the hospital.BAt a nursery.CIn a library.2When are Jennys parents coming?AIn April.BIn June.CIn July.3What will the woman probably do?AGo to visit the writer.BBuy the writers new book.CWrite a book
3、 review.4What does the man mean?AThe ladys room is a long way from here.BShe has to sign up for using the ladys room.CShe is not able to use the ladys room right now.5Why wont the woman eat any more?AShe is losing weight.BShe isnt feeling well.CShe has had enough.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
4、每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What do we know about Kate?AThe doctors advice does her no good.BShe hasnt got well though she has seen a doctor.CShes too busy to see a doctor.7Who will go to see Kate?AThe wom
5、an.BThe man.CBoth of them.听下面一段材料，回答8至10题。8What does the man want?ALess work.BMore fun.CA holiday.9How does the man feel?ADissatisfied.BExcited.CTired.10What is the mans attitude towards his older generation?AHate.BDislike.CEnvy.听下面一段材料，回答11至13题。11Why does the man hire some bikes?ATo visit the islan
6、d with his friend.BTo go to visit the bicycle rental（出租）shop.CTo go graveling abroad.12What does the woman suggest?ASee her tomorrow.BGo to the beach.CHire a motorbike.13Where is the man staying?AAt Burts Bicycle Rental.BAt the Holiday Sun Hotel.CAt No. 100 Teekman Street.听下面一段材料，回答14至16题。14When did
7、 Meg hand in the report?AOn September 3rd.BOn September 5th.COn September 1st 15What is the most important to Starbucks success?AThe taste of its coffee.BIts selections of stores and service.CIts management.16What does the professor advise Meg to do?ATo leave out some figures.BTo change a new topic.
8、CTo do more research.听下面一段材料，回答17至20题。17How many American rivers are seriously polluted?AOne-sixth of them.BOne-third of them.CHalf of them.18When did Susan start the work of cleaning the river?AThree years ago.BLast August.CA few weeks ago.19What did the students find when they came to the river th
9、is year?AThere was no garbage left to clean up.BThe river had become to clean that a lot of water-birds came back.CThe river was much cleaner and they had to search for garbage.20What was the expected reaction of the local people into the river.AMost of them would keep on throwing garbage into the r
10、iver.BThey would join the students in changing the situation.CThey would become more aware of the pollution problem.第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. , we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats moreBThats to sayCIn othe
11、r wordsDBelieve it or not答案是D。21Buy two CDs and get completely free.Aother Bthe otherCanotherDall22She came in for coffee and told me traffic kept her awake last night.Aa, theBa, 不填Cthe, theDthe, 不填23Its an old car, its very reliable.Aso BbutCorDand24 increasing the distance of your walks, you may l
12、ose more weight.AByBFromCOnDFor25Put on your coat! I you down to the doctor.AtakeBam takingCtookDhave taken26He collected information on 1,000 people, whose IQ when they were ten years old.Ais testedBhas testedCwould testDhad been tested27- Havent I told you that you should be home earlier? - Yes, b
13、ut I home earlier than I usually do.Awas comingBwill comeCcameDhad come28From the dates on the gold coin, we know that it was made 500 years ago.AmarkingBmarkedCto markDto be marked29 a little money, Jane was able to buy her mother a lovely new watch.ATo saveBSavingCSavedDHaving saved30The governmen
14、t has taken measures air quality.Ato improveBimprovedCbeing improvedDto be improved31- Mary I smoke here? - If you , choose a seat in the smoking section.AshouldBcouldCmustDmay32 most parents care about is to provide the best education for their children.AWhatBThatCHowDWhether33In 1963 we moved to N
15、ew York, my grandparents lived.AwhichBwhereCwhyDwhat34When his dad died, he felt his world had turned upside down. Ain caseBas ifCso thatDeven though35If you had seen a doctor, you much better now.AareBwill beCwould beDwould have been第二节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选
16、项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I grew up poor living with six brothers, my father and a wonderful mother. We had 36 money and few worldly goods, but plenty of love and attention. I was 37 and energetic. I understood that no matter how poor a person was, they could 38 afford a dream.My dream was to be a 39 . When I w
17、as sixteen, I could crush a baseball, throw a ninety mile per hour fastball. I was also 40 : my high school coach was Ollie Jarvis, who 41 me the difference between having a dream and showing strong belief. One particular 42 with him changed my life forever.It was a summer and a friend recommended m
18、e for a summer 43 . This meant a chance for my first income cash for a new bike and new clothes, and the 44 of savings for a house for my mother. The opportunity was attracting, and I wanted to 45 at it.Then I realized I would have to 46 summer baseball to handle the work schedule, and that meant I
19、would have to tell Coach Jarvis I wouldnt be playing. I was 47 about this.When I told Coach Jarvis, he was as 48 as I expected him to be. “You have your whole life to work,” he said. “Your 49 days are limited. You cant afford to waste them.”I stood before him with my head 50 , trying to think of how
20、 to explain to him why my dream of buying my mom a house and having money in my pocket was worth 51 his disappointment in me.“How much are you going to make at this job?” he demanded.“$ 3.25 an hour,” I replied.“Well, is $ 3.25 an hour the price of a 52 ?” he asked.That 53 laid bare for me the diffe
21、rence between wanting something right now and having a goal. I devoted myself to 54 that summer, and within the year I was offered a $ 20,000 contract. I signed with the Denver Broncos in 1984 for $ 1.7 million, and bought my mother the 55 of my dreams.36AsomeBlittleCnoDmuch37AhappyBlovelyCangryDnoi
22、sy38AonlyBeverCstillDalmost39AteacherBcoachCdoctorDsportsman40AluckyBsatisfiedChopefulDsurprised41AtaughtBaskedCtoldDtrained42AmatchBstoryCmomentDincident43AjobBcampCholidayDcourse44AcauseBstartCneedDamount45AstandBcallClookDjump46Atake outBcut offCput onDgive up47AexcitedBcuriousCanxiousDdisappoint
23、ed48AmadBpuzzledCregretfulDdiscouraged49AworkingBplayingClearningDshining50AshakingBhangingCholdingDnodding51AfeelingBsufferingCfacingDexpressing52AdreamBgameCchanceDlife53AofferBpriceCquestionDorder54AstudyBsportsChomeworkDbusiness55AclothesBbikeChouseDgoods第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2
24、分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AObama Still Smokes in SecretUS President Barack Obama has just made life more difficult for cigarette makers. He has just signed a law that will set tough new rules for the tobacco industry. The new law gives the US Food and Drug Administration
25、the power to strictly limit the making and marketing of tobacco products.At a White House signing ceremony Monday, Obama said that he was among the nearly 90% of smokers who took up the habit before their 18 th birthday.Obama, who has publicly struggled to give up smoking, said he still hadnt comple
26、tely kicked the habit. Every now and then he still smokes in secret.“As a former smoker I struggle with it all the time. Do I still smoke sometimes? Yes. Am I a daily smoker, a constant smoker? No.” Obama said at a news conference.“I don t do it in front of my ladsI don ?t do it in front of my famil
27、yI would say that I am 95% cured, but there are times when I mess up, he saidOnce you go down this path, it s something you continually struggle with, which is exactly why the law is so importantThe new law is not about me, it s about the next generation of kids coming upWhat we don t want is kids g
28、oing down that path, he saidNearly 20% of Americans smoke and tobacco use kills about 440,000 people a year in the United States due to cancer, heart disease, and other serious diseases56The new law makes life difficult for .AObama Btobacco industryCWhite House DUS Food and Drug Administration57What
29、 do we know about Obama?AHe no longer smokesBHe still smokes as usual CHe began to smoke at eighteenDHe is trying hard to give up smoking58According to the passage, Obama is most concerned about Achildren Bofficials Chis family DbusinessmenBThanks a Million, DadI was born disabledA difficult birth,
30、feet first, my head stuckBy my first birthday, I couldnt stand or walkWhen I was three, the doctor told dad I had cerebral palsy （脑瘫）A loss of oxygen to my brain had destroyed brain signals to the right side of my bodyBut no son of my dad s was going to be disabledEvery morning before breakfast and
31、every evening before bed, my dad placed me on the bedroom floor to exercise my right legThe muscles were shrunk and twisted togetherBack and forth up and down, my dad pushed and pulled the muscles into shapeBut my dad s exercise of passion didnt stop thereFor my 13th birthday, he threw me a special
32、partyWhen everybody was gone, he brought me to open a large box, it was a-set of boxing glovesWe put them onMy dad kept on beating me mercilesslyEach time I tried to get up, leather kissed my nose, eyes and jawI begged him to stop. He said he beat me to get me ready for the tough world.That same yea
33、r, I was the only kid in my neighborhood that wasnt picked for Little League. Two weeks laterDad started the Shedd Park Minor League, and every kid playedDad coached us and made me a pitcher （棒球投手）The power of my dad s love guaranteed I walked and moreIn high school, I became a football starIn 1997,
34、 a brain surgeon in San Jose told me I didnt t have cerebral palsy after allHe explained how and where the doctor s forceps （镊子） at birth had damaged my brain. My dad never knew the whole truth since he passed away years agoBut all that counts is the bottom lineAfter all his madness, on this Father
35、s Day, like every Father s Day, I m no longer disabled59What caused the author s disability?AA failed operationBThe doctors forcepsCAn accident in a gameDShrunken and twisted muscles60What do we learn from the passage?AThe author has a talent for boxingBThe author achieved a lot thanks to his father
36、 s loveCThe author became a baseball star with the help of his fatherDThe author doesnt think his father should be so strict with him61Paragraph 3 suggests that the author s father_.Awouldnt give up hope easilyBbelieved his son was a normal childCblamed the doctors for his son s disabilityDcouldnt a
37、ccept the truth that his son was disabled62The author wrote the passage to _.Aremember his fatherBencourage disabled childrenCshow the difficulty the disabled faceDgive advice to the parents of disabled childrenCI live in the land of Disney, Hollywood and year - round sunYou may think People ,n such
38、 an attractive, fun - filled place are happier than othersIf so you have some mistaken ideas about the nature of happinessMany intelligent people still think fun equals happinessThe truth is that fun and happiness have little or nothing in commonFun is what we experience during an actHappiness is wh
39、at we experience after an actIt is a deep, long-lasting emotionGoing to an amusement park or a ball game, watching a movie or television are fun activities that help us relax, temporally forget our problems and maybe even laughBut they do not bring happiness, because their positive effects end when
40、the fun endsI have often thought that if Hollywood stars have a role to play, it is to teach us that happiness has nothing to do with funThey have constant access to exciting parties, fancy cars, expensive homes, everything that spells happiness But in memoir（回忆录） after memoir, they expose Ac unhapp
41、iness hidden beneath all their fun: depression, alcoholism, drug addiction, broken marriages and lonelinessAsk a bachelor why he resists marriage even though he finds dating to be less and less satisfyingIf he is honest, he will tell you that he is afraid of making a commitmentFor commitment is in f
42、act quite painfulThe single life is filled with fun, adventure and excitementMarriage has such moments, but they are not its most distinguishing featuresSimilarly, couples that choose not to have children are deciding in favor of painless fun over painful happinessThey can dine out whenever they wan
43、t and sleep as late as they wantCouples with babies are lucky to get a whole night s sleepI dont know any parent who would choose the word fun to describe raising childrenUnderstanding and accepting that true happiness has nothing to do with fun is one of the most liberating realizations we can ever
44、 come toIt liberates time: now we can devote more hours to activities that can truly increase our happinessIt liberates money: buying that new car or those fancy clothes that will do nothing to increase our happiness now seems pointlessAnd it frees us from envy: we now understand that all those rich
45、 and famous people we were so sure are happy because they are always having so much fun actually may not be happy at all63What is the passage mainly about?AFun and happinessBSuccess and satisfactionCMarriage and commitmentDEntertainment and responsibility64The author probably agrees that _Afun creates long - lasting satisfactionBlong - standing fun may lead to happinessCfun is short-lived while happiness
