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1、人教课标版 高二 选修6 Unit 5语言运用2012年12月,1.appoint vt.任命，委任；约定，指定(时间、地点)；装设，布置1）He_ mayor of the city.他被任命为市长。The time 2）_was ten oclock.约定的开会时间是十点。3）His house _.他的房子设备齐全。4）He _ the committee.他已被任命为委员会成员。,was appointed as,appointed for the meeting,is well appointed,has been appointed to,2 wave vi.波动；起伏；挥手示意；
2、vt.卷（烫）发；向挥手示意；n.波浪；挥手示意；卷曲She felt_,but forced herself to leave the room calmly.她感到一阵惊慌，但是强迫自己镇静地离开了房间。Jessica caught sight of Lois and _.杰茜卡看到洛伊丝，向她挥了挥手。She has had her hair _她烫发了,a wave of panic,waved to her,waved,3 absolute adj.完全的，真实的 Its an absolute fact.absolutely adv.完全地，无条件地，完全对absolutely r
3、ight（口语，作为对一问题的回答或评语）十分对，对极了,4.potential n.可能性，潜在能力adj.可能的，潜在的a potential disaster potential resourcesYour child is a potential singer.,the potential for change _ realize ones full potential_I am amazed at their _.(造成巨大破坏的潜力),变革的可能性,充分发挥某人的潜能,potential to cause great damage,5.suit vt.适合，符合的要求；合适；使适应
4、；vi.合适，适当；相称(to，with)n.套装，一套衣服；一套/组/副 How about eight oclock outside the cinema?_ fine.8点钟在电影院外见怎样？那对我合适。Her shoes _ her dress；they look very well together.A.suit B.fit C.compare D.match,D,That suits me,我想认识穿西装的那个男人。Id love to be introduced the man_.尽管他没有经验，但好像适合做这份工作。Even though he has no experienc
5、e,he seems to _ the job.这个角色不适合他演。The role does not _ him.,wearing a business suit,be suitable for,suit,6.shoot vt.射击，射中；拍摄vi.射击；拍电影n.射击；摄影 shoot down击毙Stand still there,otherwise _.站在那儿别动，你要动一动我就开枪啦The man_ by the police during a raid on his house.这个人在一次对他家的突击搜查时被警察击毙了The police came around the cor
6、ner and they started _.警察来到拐角，他们开始朝我们开枪。,Ill shoot,was shot dead,shooting at us,7.panic(panicked,panicked)v.（使）惊慌，n 惊慌，恐慌get into panic陷入恐慌状态be in a panic 处于恐慌之中be panicked into doing.因恐慌而做.There was _when the building caught fire大楼起火时,人们一片惊慌。The thunder_.雷声使马受惊了。The idea might_.这个想法可能会使投资者惶恐不安。,apa
7、nic,panickedthe horse,panicthe investors,8.guaranteev保证，担保 garantee sth.保证.guarantee sb sth 向某人保证某事guarantee to do sth 保证做某事guarantee that 保证.under guarantee在保修期内We cant guarantee of trains in fog weather.雾天我们不能保证火车准时到达I guarantee to _.我保证完成任务。We guarantee _tomorrow.我们保证明天在这里I can _you will be satis
8、fied with the result.我保证你会对这个结果满意。,the punctual arrival,fulfil the task,to be here,guarantee that,1.burn to the ground 完全(楼房等)烧毁 He has no place to live in because his house_.burn down(建筑物)烧毁 The cinema burnt down last year.burn up烧毁,烧得更亮/旺火箭重入地球大气层时烧毁。The rocket _when it reentered the earths atmosp
9、here.他往火上加木材想让它烧得更旺。He put more wood on the fire_.,(has been)burned to the ground,burnt up,to make it burn up.,短语联想：1.burn away 烧掉The wood had burnt away to nothing.木头已烧成灰烬。,2.burn down(建筑物)烧毁：The school was burnt down by vandals.学校被人纵火烧毁了。,3.burn off 烧掉He was badly injured in the accident,and his h
10、air was burnt off.他在事故中严重受伤，头发也被烧掉了。4.burn out 烧坏The engine had burnt out.引擎给烧坏了。,5.burn up 烧毁，燃得更亮/旺He put more oil on the car to make it burn up.,2.make ones way 向某地走去，有出息1)她犹豫了一下，但向前走去。She hesitated,but_.2)你若想要有出息，趁年轻的时候要学会发奋。If you _ in the world,you must learn to work hard while you are still y
11、oung.make way(for)让路，让位3)所有的车辆都得给救火车让路。All the traffic has to _a fire engine.4)我将把职务让给更年轻的人。I shall_ a younger man.,made her way forward,want to make your way,make way for,make way for,.重点句型1.Having collected and evaluated the information,I help other scientists to predict where lava from the volcan
12、o will flow next and how fast.搜集和评估了这些信息之后，我就帮助其他的科学家预测下次火山熔岩浆会流向何处，流速是多少。having动词的过去分词”是现在分词的完成形式，在句中作时间状语，表明该动作发生在句子谓语动词动作之前。自我评价_我们应正确评价自己。_,selfevaluation,We should evaluate ourselves correctly,_(等待)in the queue for half an hour,the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.,Ha
13、ving waited,扩展考例1 The storm left,_ a lot of damage to this area.(2005全国卷I)A.caused B.to have caused C.to cause D.having caused 点拨“暴风雨破坏”这个动作发生在left之前，故用动词-ing形式的完成式。,扩展考例2 _ in the queue for half an hour,Tom suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at home.(北京2004)A.To wait B.Have waited C.Havi
14、ng waited D.To have waited 点拨 此处强调已等了半个小时，然后才意识到没带钱包，故用动词-ing形式的完成式。,2.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day.我刚要入睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。be about to do sth.When 正要干这时 be doingwhen 正在干这时 had just done when 刚刚干完这时be on the point of when 正/刚要干这时hardly/scarcely had sb.don
15、e when 某人刚刚这时,我正要出门，这时电话铃响了。I _when the telephone rang.他正在街上走着，这时发生了一起车祸。He _when an accident happened.我刚刚做完作业这时有同学来串门。I _when my classmate called on me.我们正要放弃，这时我突然想到了一个好主意。We _when a good idea came to my mind.他刚到家就下雨了。_when it rained.,I was about to go out,was walking in the street,had just finish
16、ed my homework,were on the point of giving up,Hardly had he arrived home,根据括号内的提示将下列句子翻译成英语。1.我正要出去,天就开始下雨。(be about to do),I was about to go out when it began to rain.,2.我爬到山顶,这样能很清楚地看到远处的村庄。(in the distance)3.我们很吃惊地看到她有了小孩后的变化。(be amazed at),I climbed up the hill so as to see the village clearly i
17、n the distance.,We were amazed at her chang after she had a baby.,4.他尽可能快地跑,以免被熊攻击。(as.as possible)5.学了一会儿，他向他的床走去。(make ones way to),He ran as quickly as possible to avoid being attacked by the bear.,After studying for a while,he made his way to his bed.,扩展内容1：用适当的介词或副词填空。1._ the distance,he could
18、see the tall chimneys of the factory.2.Use an umbrella to protect yourself _ the rain.3.The mountain was covered _ snow all the year round.,In,from,with/by,4.Enough lava had erupted _ the volcano to bury the whole village.5.Buses were destroyed and a tourist hotel was burned _ the ground,although no
19、 holidaymakers were injured.6.Mary quickly moved out _ the way,and Donald lifted a box down.,from,to,of,7.Students _ all over the world come to study at Oxford.8.It was my first sight _ old Green dancing with a girl of sixteen.9.He had put _ his best clothes for this morning call.10.All the staff ar
20、e enthusiastic _ the project.,from,of,on,about,扩展内容2：改错，下列各句均有一处错误，请指出并改正。1.He was about to leave the room while the telephone rang.2.Help is in the way to the people who are struck by the flood.,when,on,3.He worked late into the night,prepared a long speech.4.The girl told us the whole thing in an exciting voice.5.As though hes 24 now,hes still like a little child.,preparing,excited,Even,
