八年级下期SectionA3.ppt

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1、Unit 1,Unit 1Whats the matter?,Section A 3 Grammar focus-4c,Whats the matter with her?Does she have a fever?Does she have a toothache?What should she do?,Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a backache?What should he do?,What

2、s the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?What should he do?,Whats the matter?I have a stomachache.You shouldnt eat so much next time.,Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt himself.He has a sore back.He should lie down and r

3、est.,Do you have a fever?Yes,I do./No,I dont./I dont know.,Grammar focus,Does he have a toothache?Yes,he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.,What should she do?She should take her temperature.,Should I put some medicine on it?Yes,you should.No,you shouldnt.,观察与思考,读以下四个句子,总结出have的用法。,have

4、has,I have a bag.,He has noodles for breakfast.,I have a bad cold.,They have a look at the picture.,1.作“有”讲。如:I have a bag.我有一个包。He has a red cup.他有一个红杯子。2.作“吃、喝”讲。如:have breakfast(吃早饭)have tea(喝茶)have a biscuit(吃块饼干)have a drink(喝点水),用法展现,3.作“患病”讲。have a cold,have a fever4.固定短语 have a try,have a lo

5、ok,have a party,活学活用,1.她有许多好朋友。She _ lots of good friends.2.当我们感冒时,应该多喝水。When we _ bad colds,we should drink more water.3.他早餐常吃鸡蛋。He _ eggs for breakfast.4.他昨天去参加聚会了。He _ yesterday.,has,have,has,had a party,should属情态动词,后接动词原形,没有人称和数的变化。用于提出建议劝告别人。should的否定形式为 should not,通常缩写为 shouldnt。1.Tom,I have a

6、 toothache.汤姆,我牙痛。You should see a dentist.你应当去看牙医。,should,用法展现,2.Im not feeling well these days.I have bad cough.这些天我身体不适,老是咳嗽。You shouldnt smoke so much,I think.我认为你不该抽这么多烟。,3.Should I put some medicine on it?Yes,you should./No,you shouldnt.4.What should she do?She should take her temperature.,活学活

7、用,1.She has a stomachache.She _ eat so much next time.2.Should she see a dentist and get an X-ray?Yes,she _./No,she _.,shouldnt,should,shouldnt,反身代词又称为自身代词,表示动作行为反射到行为执行者本身。它还可以在句中起到强调的作用,用以加强语气。,反身代词,英语中共有八个反身代词,在使用时应注意和它所指的相应的对象在人称、性别、数上保持一致。其基本形式如下表所示:,1.可用作宾语,指的是宾语和主语表示同一个或同一些的人或事物。,如:Maria boug

8、ht herself a scarf.玛丽亚给自己买了一条围巾。,We must look after ourselves very well.我们必须好好照顾自己。,2.可用作表语,指的是表语和主语表示同一 个或同一些人或事物。,如:She isnt quite herself today.她今天身体不太舒服。,3.可用作主语或宾语的同位语,常用来加强 语气。,如:She herself will fly to London tomorrow.明天她自己将要坐飞机去伦敦。,I met the writer himself last week.我上周见到了那位作家本人。,4.用在某些固定短语当

9、中。,照顾自己 look after oneself/take care of oneself 自学teach oneself sth./learn sth.by oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快enjoy oneself请自用(随便吃/喝些)help oneself to sth.,摔伤自己 hurt oneself自言自语 say to oneself沉浸于,陶醉于之中lose oneself in 把某人单独留下 leave sb.by oneself给自己买.东西 buy oneself sth.介绍自己 introduce oneself,1.反身代词不能单独做主语,但可以做 主语的

10、同位语,起强调作用。,如:我自己能完成作业。,(误)Myself can finish my homework.(正)I myself can finish my homework./I can finish my homework myself.,2.反身代词表示“某人自己”,不能表示“某人的东西”,因为它没有所有格的形式。表达“某人自己的(东西)”时,须要用ones own.,如:我用我自己的蜡笔画画。(误)Im drawing with myself crayons.(正)Im drawing with my own crayons.,1.My classmate,Li Ming,mad

11、e a card for _ just now.2.Bad luck!I cut _ with a knife yesterday.3.They tell us they can look after _ very well.4.My cat can find food by _.5.Help _ to some beef,boys.,himself,myself,themselves,itself,yourselves,4a Fill in the blanks and practice the conversations.,1.A:I hurt _ when I played basket

12、ball yesterday.What _ I do?B:You _ see a doctor and get an X-ray.,2.A:_ the matter?B:My sister and I _ sore throats._ we go to school?A:No,you _.,Exercises,myself,should,should,Whats,have,Should,shouldnt,3.A:_ Mike _ a fever?B:No,he _.He _ a stomachache.A:He _ drink some hot tea.,Does,have,doesnt,ha

13、s,should,1.Jenny cut herself.She should(get an X-ray/put some medicine on the cut).My advice:_.2.Kate has a toothache.She should(see a dentist/get some sleep).My advice:_.,4b Circle the best advice for these health problems.Then add your own advice.,Put a bandage on it,She shouldnt eat cold food,3.M

14、ary and Sue have colds.They shouldnt(sleep/exercise).My advice:_.4.Bob has a sore back.He should(lie down and rest/take his temperature).My advice:_.,Drink more water,Get an X-ray,4c One student mimes a problem.The other students in your group guess the problem and give advice.,Groupwork,A:Whats the matter?Did you hurt yourself playing soccer.B:No,I didnt.C:Did you fall down?B:Yes,I did.D:You should go home and get some rest.,

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