《新托福口语独立题答题要点库.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《新托福口语独立题答题要点库.doc（115页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、新托福口语独立题答题要点库主题1.Achievements/contributions 成就/贡献 第97页主题2.Advertisements 广告 第97页主题3.Animals/Pets 动物/宠物 第97页主题4.Arts & Amusements 人文、艺术和娱乐 第98页主题5.Automobile 汽车 第99页主题6.Books/Magazines 书籍/杂志 第99页主题7.Boss/ Leader 老板/领导 第100页主题8.Buildings 建筑物 第100页主题9.Business/Companies 企业/公司 第101页主题10.Cell Phone 手机 第1
2、01页主题11.Changes & Developments 变化和发展 第102页主题12.Charity Work 慈善工作 第102页主题13.Children/Childhood 儿童/童年 第102页主题14.Clothes 服装 第103页主题15.Colleagues 同事 第104页主题16.Communication 交流 第104页主题17.Complaining 投诉 第105页主题18.Computers 电脑 第105页主题19.Customs 习俗 第105页主题20.Desires 欲望 第105页主题21.Difficulties/Challenges 困难/挑
3、战 第105页主题22.Doing Research 做科研 第106页主题23.Doing Things 做事情 第106页主题24.Education 教育 第106页主题25.Environment 环境 第107页主题26.Event-Private Events 个人事件 第107页主题27.Event-Public Events/Celebrations 公共活动/庆典 第107页主题28.Exams 考试 第108页主题29.Family 家庭 第108页主题30.Famous Persons 名人 第109页主题31.Food 食物 第110页主题32.Friends 朋友 第
4、110页主题33.Games 游戏 第111页主题34.Generation Gap 代沟 第112页主题35.Gifts 礼物 第112页主题36.Goals 目标 第112页主题37.Groups or Organizations 团队或组织 第112页主题38.Health 健康 第113页主题39.Hobbies 喜好 第113页主题40.Invention/Discovery/Technology 发明/发现/技术 第113页主题41.Jobs 职业 第114页主题42.Judging a Person 识人 第115页主题43.Learning 学习 第115页主题44.Livin
5、g Environments 生活环境 第116页主题45.Majors 专业 第118页主题46.Making Decisions 做决定 第118页主题47.Making Purchases 购物 第119页主题48.Media-Movies 电影 第119页主题49.Media-TV, Newspaper and Radio 电视、报纸和广播 第120页主题50.Money 钱 第121页主题51.Objects /Things 物体 第122页主题52.Opportunity 机遇 第123页主题53.Part Time Work 兼职 第124页主题54.Parties 聚会 第12
6、4页主题55.Partner 同伴 第124页主题56.Person 人 第124页主题57.Plants 植物 第125页主题58.Progress 进步 第125页主题59.Public Area 公共场所 第125页主题60.Resources 资源 第126页主题61.Schools 学校 第126页主题62.Skills 技能 第127页主题63.Smoking 吸烟 第127页主题64.Sports 运动 第128页主题65.Stress/Pressure 压力 第129页主题66.Studying 学习 第129页主题67.Subjects 课程/科目 第131页主题68.Suc
7、cess 成功 第132页主题69.Surprising Occasion 令人惊讶的场合 第133页主题70.Teachers 老师 第133页主题71.The Internet 互联网 第134页主题72.Time-General 意义不确定的时间 第134页主题73.Time-Festival 节日 第135页主题74.Time-Holiday 假日 第135页主题75.Time-Making Plans 定计划 第135页主题76.Toys 玩具 第136页主题77.Transportation/Traffic 交通工具/交通 第136页主题78.Traveling 旅游 第137页主
8、题79.Truth 实话 第139页主题80.Work 工作 第139页主题81.Workers 员工 第139页1. Achievements / Contributions 成就/贡献1. Describe your greatest achievement. Explain why you think this is your greatest achievement. Include reasons and details to support your response. 2006.8.26捐款给诸葛翔2.104 It is generally agreed that society
9、 benefits from the work of its members. Compare the contributions of artists to society with the contributions of scientists to society. Which type of contribution do you think is valued more by your society? Give specific reasons to support your answer. 参考分析：不要急于选择；一定要进行比较 陈述科学家做出的贡献 陈述艺术家做出的贡献 在不同
10、的时期(比如战争时期vs和平时期)，二者做出的贡献不同。参见：范文104、选择科学家比较好写 （1）科学家的发明提高了工作效率。比如说计算机的发明者 （2）科学家延长了人类的寿命。治疗疾病。如TB等 （3）科学家给人带来了很多方便。 2. Advertisements 广告1.82 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Advertising can tell you a lot about a country. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answe
11、r.参考分析：同意这个观点更容易写一些。陈述立场后，说明广告是怎样反映一个国家的历史、文化、以及其他情况的。通过比较来说明更容易写一些，比如： 中国，与10年前相比，广告中的女性数量变多了，暴露的程度也提高了。说明人们的观念，以及社会的观念发生了变化。 中国与欧美国家相比，中国广告中药物广告数量特别多。说明这方面的法制还有待改善。相关题目：18382、同意广告可以告诉你一个国家很多东西 （1）广告的数量。美国和北朝鲜的比较 （2）广告的技术。美国的技术发达 （3）广告的内容。美国人乐观，积极等等 2.145 Some people say that advertising encourages
12、 us to buy things we really do not need. Others say that advertisements tell us about new products that may improve our lives. Which viewpoint do you agree with? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.参考分析：倾向于同意后者 广告的好处：介绍新产品；降低报纸、杂志、电视节目的价格 广告的不良影响(可大多情况下，那不是广告的错，而是制作者的责任，这些可以通过法制
13、解决) 结论是，广告有很多好处，也有一些不足，可是没有广告却是不可以的。145、同意广告让我们买一些我们真正不需要的东西。 （1）广告利用降价来引诱顾客买些自己不需要的东西 （2）广告利用名人来让顾客买些自己不需要的东西 （3）广告利用说明（WORDING AND DESCRIPTION）来吸引顾客买些自己不需要的东西。3. Animals/Pets 动物/宠物1.If you could have any type of pet, what would you have? Include details and examples in your explanation.I would lik
14、e to have a dog as a pet for I can a lot of things from a dog such as loyalty, content, and positive attitude. First of all, you will never feel alone if you are accompanied by a dog, because your dog will always abide your orders and will never leave you. You can walk your dog in the park so as to
15、keep fit. You can also take your dog to your camp site bringing more fun and laugh to your trip. In addition, a dog is very cheap keep. It doesnt need any special foods, as long as you love it and give it enough food and care, it will live happily and contently being your true friend during its whol
16、e life.2.182 Many people have a close relationship with their pets. These people treat their birds, cats, or other animals like members of their family. In your opinion, are such relationships good? Why or why not? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 参考分析：与宠物非常亲密，有好处，也有不好的地方。 好
17、处：不寂寞；每个人都有爱心；闲暇时间有心理寄托(spiritual/psychological sustenance)； 缺点：人会变得孤僻；脏；宠物可能传染病毒182、这种关系不好 （1）动物和人不一样。很多宠物是没有象人的那种情感的。 （2）耽误工作 （3）疏远了和家人的关系 3.151 What is the most important animal in your country? Why is the animal important? Use reasons and specific details to explain your answer.参考分析：可以假装你是日本人，说三
18、文鱼很重要；也可以假装你是韩国人，说狗很重要；可以假装你是美国人，说鹦鹉很重要；当然，就算你不加装他国人士，也可以相出很多动物，起码，熊猫可以想到吧？如果你长在草原，马很重要；如果你长在农村，牛很重要。要我写，我会写猪。小时候就写过文章猪浑身是宝151、选择的动物是狗 （1）能够陪伴老人 （2）教育孩子热爱动物 （3）看家护院4. Arts & Amusements 人文、艺术和娱乐1.Choose one of the following work of art and explain why you like it most: song, poem, and painting. Use s
19、pecific reasons and examples to support your answer. 2006.10.28I like musical best. First of all, I love music very much, and musical is a distinctive and amazing way to express music. Secondly, they use songs, dances, fabulous sets and costumes to make the words to life. Whats more, they are not on
20、ly singing but also telling a touching story. All of these factors make me love it so much. When I watching a musical, I feel myself is in the story and is singing with them. In addition, the origins of the musicals are attracting me a lot too. I dream to pay visits to the Broadway in the US or the
21、West End in London. And I want to find how the musical evolved from there. All in all, musical is really fascinating. 2. Choose one of the following work of art and explain why you like it most: comedy, stage play, and musical play. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 2006.11.3
22、I like watching cosmic dramas.压力和朋友佳人一起看保持健康 get up feeling full of energy and confident to manage the work of the rest day. Give us a break from the tedious and hard work, the strict and shouting boss, and peer pressure from our coworker. For example, While watching comedies, you dont have agonize
23、yourself to guess the deep meaning of the movie or point out the trick from the complicated plot. All you have to do is to lean back and enjoy the shows, you may get nothing but joy after the movie. 3. Describe your favorite song/music. Explain why you like it. Include reasons and examples to suppor
24、t your responseMy favorite music is pop music /I am more interested in pop music than classical music.On the one hand, it is easy to understand and close to our lives. Thats why so many people love it. Meanwhile, by listening to pop music, I can keep up with the time. On the other hand, although cla
25、ssical music has so much more depth and meaning, I havent got the appetite to enjoy yet. Theoretically speaking, pop music is roughly divided into two types: music which stimulates people and music which calms us. It seems that music which stimulates us gives rise to actual changes in our bodies. So
26、 if I am tired or drowsy during my work hour I will choose the stimulating music, because if we listen to it, our hearts beat faster , our blood pressure rises, and our blood flows more quickly. On the other hand, Ill listen to calming music. In this way, my heart beats more gently, my pressure drop
27、s, and I feel calm. The sooth flowing melodies help me relax.I really enjoy listening to music and pop music or pop song is my favorite. One reason is that most lyrics of the pop music are about every-day life, so they are quite comfortable, relaxing and easy to remember. Another reason is that bein
28、g quite a good singer myself, I really love to sing pop songs, and my favorite singers and bands include Backstreet boys, Westlife, M2M and Ace of Base. Finally, to me, pop music is far more than the music itself. It gave me a lot of inspirations and ideas which helped me to do a better job in many
29、other things. For examples, I once cited a few lines from “the day you went away” by M2M in one of my essays, and my teacher said it was very touching. 4.35 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Attending a live performance (for example, a play, concert, or sporting event) is more e
30、njoyable than watching the same event on television. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.参考分析：同意或者不同意都是片面的。讨论现场的好处(比如气氛好air of excitement；投入感强 getting involved)和电视转播(television live show)的好处(比如，有解说commentary/commentator；多镜头various angle of view; 镜头组接 montage)，至于选择，要视情况而定。 如果是中国
31、甲A足球赛，才不去现场呢！生气。可是如果是有机会去看欧洲杯的话，不知道要比看电视过瘾(to ones hearts content)多少倍！ 如果是F4的演唱会，是绝对不能去的，电视也不看！可是如果是rolling rock的演唱会，就一定要去了可惜，因为SARS取消了。35、参加现场表演比在家看电视好 （1）参加现场的表演可以非常直接的看到演员的表演 （2）参加现场的表演能够感受到现场的气氛 （3）现场的表演经常还有抽奖活动等等，有时候有意想不到的收获 5.94 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Dancing pl
32、ays an important role in a culture. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.参考分析：这个题目乍看起来很不好写。同意这个观点(Dancing is really important in every culture.)。可以采取it depends的策略。舞蹈的娱乐作用(as a important mean of entertainments)也是important role in a culture，所以种文化中都有其独特的舞蹈形式(dancing form)。原始社会(primi
33、tive society)时，舞蹈是非常重要的。庆祝(celebration; festival)，祈祷(pray)，宗教仪式(ritual)等等活动中，舞蹈都是最主要的组成部分(one of the most important components)。随着社会的发展，宗教仪式(ritual)演变成了歌剧(opera)，舞蹈仍然是很重要的娱乐手段。时间进入21世纪，各种娱乐手段开始丰富起来，舞蹈尽管已经不是主流的(main)娱乐方式，但是仍然非常重要。今年的奥斯卡(Oscar)得主就是一个歌舞剧(song and dance drama)芝加哥(Chicago).94、同意跳舞在文化中扮演了
34、重要角色。以拉丁舞为例子 （1）跳舞提供了一个非常重要的娱乐方式。人们下班之后，喜欢去跳DISCO，放松自己，缓解压力。 （2）跳舞促进爱和感情（SENTIMENT）。比如说在家里和自己的爱人跳舞，让人赶到特别ROMANTIC和BEAUTIFUL （3）跳舞同样是一种非常宝贵的艺术，是民族文化的象征是。世界上很多人都在学习拉丁舞。实际上西班牙和南美洲的国家更好的宣传了自己的文化（OPTIMISTIC，HAPPY AND ROMANTIC） 6.Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? High schools should t
35、each music and art as other basic science. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 2006.12.2/2006.12.157.124 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is more important for students to study history and literature than it is for them to study science and mathematics
36、. Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.参考分析：不能同意。 这是个没有答案的比较 (it is a meaningless comparison; it is a comparison without definite answer)。学习历史文学确实很重要，但是说比学习科学数学更重要就没有什么道理了。 对不同的人，有不同的重要标准。 建立自己的立场：所有的人都应该具备最基础的知识。124、不同意读文学和历史要比科学和数学重要 （1）科学和数学是每天都要用的，非常重要。比如说计算自己的生活费等等 （2）科学和数学
37、是工作中的必须。比如说工作中的计算机知识等等 （3）科学和数学给人另外一种思维方式，这对于未来发展很有利 8.Some people like going to concerts to hear music played live. Others prefer listening to recorded music. Which musical experience do you think is better, and why? Include details and examples in your explanation.9.Some people think that the gove
38、rnment should invest money on art & culture like museums and theatres. Others dont think so. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice. 2006.12.1710.Describe a painting you have seen before. Explain why you like it or dislike it. Include reasons and details to su
39、pport your response. 多伦多2007.2.105. Automobile 汽车1.70 Some people think that the automobile has improved modern life. Others think that the automobile has caused serious problems. What is your opinion? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.参见：3670、汽车造成了很大的麻烦 （1）空气污染 （2）道路堵塞 （3）汽车事
40、故 6. Books/Magazines 书籍/杂志1.Choose one of the following and explain why you like it most: fictions, magazines and poems. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer. 2006.10.282. Describe a book that is the most useful to you. Explain why this book is so useful. Include details and exam
41、ples in your explanation. 2006.11.18/2006.11.19I find the English dictionary a very useful book when we learn English. It is well known that the first step to acquire one language is to remember a lot of words. However, many English words have more than meanings and my confuse us. The dictionary can
42、 help you get over by offering many detailed explanations and examples. In addition, you can also learn how to apply the new words into writing and speaking by studying the examples earnestly. Furthermore, you can learn a lot of knowledge beside the word. For example, it is very likely that a good d
43、ictionary illustrate a specific animal or plant with a picture. Thus, we get more information out of the dictionary.3.Describe a book that you think is interesting. Explain why this book is interesting to you. Include details and examples in your explanation. 2006.3.25/2006.12.8I think Harry Porter
44、is a very interesting book. First of all, the story of the book is very attractive. Lots of magic and mystery activities make me cant put it down. Secondly, the words in the book are very nice. I guess the author has a talent to describe the magic activity and the characters of the people in the book. Finally I think the background of the book interest me to read it too. A single mother who was very poor, always write in a coffee shop before she published Harry Porter. And now she is almost the wealthiest woman in the world. Har
