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1、专题六形容词与副词,一、形容词和副词的语法功能1.形容词的语法功能。,2.副词的语法功能。,【即学活用】1.The boy looked_(sadness)because he didnt pass his maths exam.2.Mom,Im very_(thank)for all your love.3.The storybook is very_(interest);Im very_(interest)in it.4.Running Man is a popular show these days.Some well-known stars challenge themselves_(
2、brave)to finish all kinds of tasks in it.5.I fell off the bike on my way to school._(luck),I wasnt hurt.答案:1.sad2.thankful3.interesting;interested4.bravely5.Luckily,二、形容词与副词的变化规则,【即学活用】1.Look!The children are flying kites_(happy)on the playground.2.I was very sad that I did_(terrible)in the final ex
3、ams.3.The kids sat_(quiet)listening to their teacher.4.I am_(true)sorry about it.5.It rained_(heavy)last night.答案:1.happily2.terribly3.quietly4.truly5.heavily,三、形容词和副词的级1.原级句型。,2.比较级句型。,3.最高级句型。,【温馨提示】(1)修饰比较级常用的词和短语主要有:much,even,any,yet,far,a lot,a little,a bit,twice,five times,many times等。例如:Are y
4、ou feeling any better today?你今天感觉好些了吗?He is ten years older than I.他比我大十岁。He speaks Chinese a lot better than before.他说中文比以前好多了。,(2)比较级要避免与自身进行比较,若比较的对象属于同一范围要用“比较级+than any other+单数名词”或“比较级+than anyone/anybody/anything else”表示“比其他的任何都”。例如:Lin Tao is taller than any other student in his class.林涛比他班里
5、的其他学生都高。Jack studies harder than anyone else in his class.杰克比班上其他的学生学习刻苦。,【即学活用】1.Emma looked after her pet dog_(careful)of all her friends.2.I jumped_(high)than Bill in the sports meet last year.3.Whose home is_(far)from school,Alices or Daisys?Alices,I think.4.What a clear blue sky!Yes,I have never seen a_(beautiful)sky.5.How are you feeling now?Im feeling much_(bad)than before.Take me to the hospital,please.答案:1.the most carefully2.higher3.farther 4.more beautiful5.worse,