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1、Terms and Idiom of Shipping,Trading,Chartering and Insurance术语和习惯用语 GGale warning 大风警报Gallon (also gl) 加仑Galvanized iron 镀锌铁，白铁，马口铁Galvanized steel 镀锌钢Galvanized steel wire(rope) 镀锌钢丝绳Gang 工班Gang record 工班报单Gangboard 跳板Gangway 舷梯Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Garbage 垃圾费Garbage/Sludge/Sewage Boat 垃圾船Garment
2、Container 服装集装箱Gas Carrier 劳埃德船级社处理液化气船蒸发气体制冷设备入级(证书)Gas oil 汽油Gas smothering system in cargo hold 货舱气体灭火系统Gas smuggling system in cargo hold 货舱惰性气体消防装置Gas tank 汽油箱,汽油舱Gasoline tanker 汽油船Gate vessel 港口工作船Gateway 国境运输(中转)交换站Gateway to Gateway 出境机场到入境机场Geared bulk carrier/ Geared/ Gear fitted 带装卸设备的散装
3、船Gearless (船)无装卸设备Gearless vessel 无吊船Gencon 金康航次租船合同General agent 总代理人，总代理商General agreement 总协定，一般协定General and administrative expense 一般费用与行政费用General bill of lading 货运总提单，总提货单General cargo rate (散)杂货运价，普通货物运价General cargo vessel 杂货船,散杂货船General claim agent 索赔总代理General declaration 综合申报单General De
4、partment Store Merchandise 百货（合同）运价表General depot 总仓库General freight agent 海运总代理，货运总代理General insurance policy 总保险单，普通保险单General merchandise 杂货，日用商品General notice 一般通知General purpose 通用的,多用途的General purpose container 多用途集装箱船General purpose vessel 通用船舶General reference 一般参考(文献)General tariff rate 普通税
5、率General terms (of delivery) 一般交货条件General transport 通用运输工具Grain capacity (船舶)散装容积/舱容General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average adjuster 共同海损理算师General average agreement 共同海损(担保)协议General average and salvage 共同海损及救助费用General average clause 共同海损条款General average contuibution (G/Aco
6、n) 共同海损分摊额General average deposit 共同海损保证金General average guarantee 共同海损担保书General average loss 共同海损损失General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General average, salvage and special charges 共同海损,救助费及特殊费用General cargo 杂货，件杂货General cargo vessel 件杂货船General checking 一般性检查General claim agent 索赔总代理General-Commoditi
7、es Carrier 件杂货承运人General declaration 综合申报单General entry cargoes 一般进口货物General exception clause 免责条款General exit cargoes 一般出口货物general haulage 一般运输general haulage and storage 一般运输和仓储General inquiry 一般询盘General merchandise 杂货,日用商品General-Merchandise Warehouse 件杂货仓库General notice 一般通知General policy con
8、dition 保险单一般规定General preferential tariff 普通优惠关税General purpose container 通用集装箱General purpose transport 通用运输工具General Rate Increase 综合费率上涨附加费, 全部涨价附加费General Rate Restoration (台湾阳明船务)旺季附加费General sales agent 总经销人,销售总代理General schedule 总时间表General trade 总贸易Generalized system of Preferences 普遍优惠制,普惠制
9、Generalized system of preference certificate of origin 普惠制产地证明Generalized system of Tariff preference关税普(遍优)惠制(port of) Genoa, Savona, Spezia, Leghorn 热那亚、萨沃纳、斯培西亚及里窝那四港口(port of) Genoa, Savona, Spezia, Leghorn, Naples, Civetta and Vecchia range ofports in Italy （意大利）热那亚、萨沃纳、斯培西亚、里窝那、那不勒斯、谢维塔及伟吉亚七港口
10、航线Generate Sales leads 收集销售信息Gentle breeze 微风(三级)Geographical Rotation （地理）靠港顺序Give and take trade 求偿贸易,互通有无贸易Glass (口语)气压表Global logistics 全球物流Global positioning satellite 全球定位卫星Global positioning system 全球定位系统Global system of trade preference 全球贸易优惠制Go-Down 中转仓库 (东南亚国家术语)Good delivery 货物妥善交付Good f
11、air average 中上等(货物)Good holding ground 锚地底质良好Good merchantable brand 名牌,畅销货Good, safe berth 良好,安全的泊位Good, safe port 良好,安全的港口Good sound marketable 可销售的(商品)Good sound merchantable 商品完好性Good this month (报价/运价)本月内有效，限当月有效Good this week (报价/运价)本周有效Good till cancelled 条款或价格在取消(订船, 订货)前有效Good weather and s
12、mooth water(sea) 风平浪静Goods 货物Goods afloat 未卸船物资(船到未卸货物),水货Goods carried below and/or on deck 货物装载于舱内和/或舱面（甲板上）Goods collection 集货Goods freight agent 货物运输代理Goods in bad order 货物损坏（混杂）Goods shed 料棚Goods shelf 货架Goods stack 货垛Goods-van 卡车Goods wagon 卡车Goods yard 货场Goodwill 信誉,善意,友好Gooseneck (集装箱)车架喉结(板
13、)Government bill of lading 政府提单Government form. (租船)公文表格Grab 抓斗Grab discharge 抓斗卸货Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grace period 宽限期Grain 谷物Grain/bale 散装/件装容积、体积吨Grain capacity 散装容积Grain carrier 运粮船Grain Elevator 吸粮机Grain fittings 装粮隔舱板Grain main hold only 只关主要散装货舱Granite 花岗岩Gravel 烁石，碎石Great circle 大圆航线Great cir
14、cle bearing 大圆方位Great diurnal range 最大日平均潮差Great tropic range 大潮潮差Greenwich Mean Time 格林威治标准时Greenwich standard time 格林威治标准时(间)Greenwich time 格林威治时间,世界时Gross arrived damaged value 合计总损失值Gross for net 以毛作净，以毛计净Gross import value 进口毛值Gross load and discharge(or Gross load/Gross discharge) 总装卸费(或总装/卸费)
15、条款Gross premium incomes 总保险收入Gross Profit(G.P.) (销售)毛利Gross registered tonnage(s) 注册总吨Gross shipping weight 运输毛重，装运总量Gross terms 船方负责装卸货费用,班轮装卸条件Gross tonnage 总吨,船舶吨Gross vehicle weight 车辆总重量（集装箱车）Gross weight 总重，毛重Group on Export Credits and Credit Guarantees 出口信用与信用担保Groupage 拼箱(拼装集装箱),大宗货物运输，集中运输
16、Guarantee 担保，保证（书）Guarantee of note 承诺保险，保证单Guarantee of insurance 保险担保Guarantee of note 承诺保险,保证单Guarantee of payment 付款保证Guarantee survey 保修检验Guarantor 保证人，担保人Guard band 保护带，隔离带Guard rail 护栏,护轨Gunwale 船舷上部边缘,船舷边Guy 稳索Gyro compass(GYRO) 电罗经GYRO-Compass room 电罗经室 HHague Convention 海牙公约Hague Rules 海牙规
17、则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Half ahead 前进二Half dispatch lay time saved both ends 装卸港节省的装/卸船时间速遣费减半Half despatch working (or weather) time saved 节省的工作时间(或天气时间)支付一半的速遣费Half empty 半空箱Half time to count 时间半数计算Half time used to count (as laytime) 实际使用时间的一半应计算(为作业时间)Halftrack 半履带式(车辆)Halliard/Halyard 旗帜之升降索
18、Hamburg, Antwerp or Dunkerque (range of ports) 汉堡、安特为普或敦刻尔克（港口间范围） 谷物交易所指定的欧洲装卸货港口Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hammer 铁锤Hampton Roads 美国东北岸煤港总称(指煤炭租船的航线)Hand hook 手钩Hand over 转给,移交,转接Hand-written clause 手写条款Handcart 手推车Handling and transportation 装卸与运输Handling charge 装卸费，操作费，操作劳务费Handling ground equipment 地面装卸
19、设备Handymax (最大)灵便级散货船(45.5万吨级)Handy-sized 大灵便级散货船(24万吨级)Harbour 港口Harbor Administration Bureau/Harbour Bureau 港务局Harbour Bureau 港务局Harbor charge (or:port charge) 港务、港建港杂费Harbour craft 港口船Harbor dues 港务费Harbour entrance 港口入口Harbour entrance control post 进港检查站Harbor entry control 进港管制Harbour entrance
20、control vessel 进港检查船Harbour Light 港口灯标Harbour office 港务局Harbour Officer 港务监督员Harbour master 港务监督Harbour steaming 港内航行Harbour Supervision Office 港务监督Hard red wheat 硬红小麦Harmless bulk fertilizer 无害散装化肥Hatch 舱口Hatch bar 舱口压条Hatch beam 舱盖横梁Hatch board 舱盖板Hatch end 舱口端Hatch coaming 舱口围板Hatch cover 舱口盖Hatc
21、h dimension 舱口尺寸Hatch/Cargo list 分舱单/船舶装货明细表Hatch open/close 开关舱费Hatch sling 舱口吊索Hatchway 舱口Hatchway beam 舱口(活动)梁Haulage 集装箱拖运费/短驳费Haven 天然避风港,锚泊地Havre/Antwerp/Dunkirk range of ports of call for loading and/or unloading 哈佛/安特为普/顿刻尔克之间停靠各装卸港Havre, Antwerp or Dunkerk range of ports 哈佛、安特为普或敦刻尔克各港口之间距离
22、Havre to Hamburg (range) 哈佛 汉堡间范围Hawse hole 锚链孔Hawser 船缆;锚链Hawse pipe 锚链孔Hazardous Chemicals Code 化学危险品代码Hazardours Goods 危险品，有害货物Hazardous Material 危险物资，危险材料he=hic est (拉)即,就是Head charterer 主租船人,第一租船人Head charter party 主租船合同,原合同(针对转租合同而言)Head wind 逆风Heads broken 顶部破裂Health certificate 健康证明书Health t
23、reatment fee (检疫)卫生处理费Heating, sweating, spontaneous combustion 发热、发汗及自燃（保险、货物等级用语）Heat treatment fee 熏蒸费Heave up 起锚Heaving line 撇缆Heavy and lengthy cargo list 重大件清单Heavy capacity 高容量,重载Heavy cargo 重件货，重货Heavy derrick 重吊杆Heavy diesel 重柴油Heavy draft 深吃水Heavy-duty 关税重的，科重税的Heavy-duty vehical 重型汽车，重型车辆
24、Heavy end aviation fuel 航空重油Heavy equipment transporter 重型设备运输工具Heavy fuel oil 重柴油,船用燃料油Heavy goods vehicle 重型拖车,大型运货卡车Heavy handy deadweight scrap 装卸最重限额Heavy lift 重件货Heavy lift 重货,重型起重(机)设备Heavy lift additional (or:surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift charge 超重装/卸船费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy load 重载Heavy
25、metal Scraps 重（钢）件限重额Heavy oil 重油Heavy pontoon 起重船,重型浮船Heavy sea (swell) 大浪(涌)Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy weather damage 恶劣天气损坏Hebdom=Hebdomada=one week) （拉）一周,一星期Held covered 继续承保,仍予负责Helm 舵轮;舵柄Helm order 舵令Herinafter described 下文叙述High Cube 超高柜,高柜(集装箱)High density cargo 重货(空运)High-density Compression
26、压缩包装High sea 大浪,七级高浪/公海High seas 公海High speed diesel 高速柴油High water 高潮,满潮,高水位High water level 高潮水位Hire 期租船租金Hire base 租船基价Hire purchase 租购式租赁Hire Statement 租金单Hired transport 租赁运输工具(指船,车,飞机等）Hitchment 集运，集中托运Hold 货舱,底层舱Hold/hatch 货舱/舱口Hold cargo 装舱货物,舱内货物Holds on delivery 交船时货舱情况Holds on redelivery
27、还船时货舱情况Hold cleaning 洗舱,扫舱Hold confirmed 确认预订Holding bulkhead 耐压舱壁,结构舱壁Holdwise 货舱方向Holed by cargo hooks 有货钩洞Home booking 卸货地订舱Home-freight 回程运(输)费Home port 船籍港Home trade 国内贸易Homogeneous cargo 大宗货Hook 吊钩Hook damage 钩损险Hopper 漏斗Hopper Barge 自卸驳船(底卸驳船)Horizontal balance 水平平衡Horsepower 马力Horsepower nom
28、inal 登记马力Hours under way 航行时数House air bill 空运分提单House air waybill 航空分运单House bill of lading 分提单，货运代理提单House flag clause 公司旗条款(在租船期间租船人可以用自己公司的旗帜作为船旗)House to house（集装箱）门到门，户到户条款House to pier (集装箱)厂,门到码头条款Hoy 港口驳船,平底船Hull 船体,船壳,船身Hull, Antwerp, Rotterdam or London 赫尔、安特为普、鹿特丹或伦敦Hull certificate of class 船体入级证书Hull insurance 船壳(保)险Hull Underwriter 船舶承保人Hurricane 飓风(十二级)Hydropneumatic 液压气动的
