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1、Friendship,Unit One,Some proverbs about friendship,A life without a friend is a life without the sun人生没有朋友,犹如生活没有了太阳.A man who has friends must show himself friendly.要有朋友,必须以友谊待人.A true friend is one soul in two bodies.真正的朋友好似两个身子长著一颗心,A friend is like a second self.,朋友是另一个自我。,A friend in need is a
2、friend indeed.,患难见真知。,Warming Up:What kind of friend do you want?What do you think a good friend should be like?,brave,funny,beautiful,strong,rich,Make a list of the qualities that you think a good friend should have.,The qualities of a good friend,P1:A survey.,Are you a good friend?,Now add up your
3、 score.,4-8,You are always thinking about yourself.You should care more about your friends.If you continue to be self-centered and dont consider others feelings,you wont make more friends and keep friendship for long.,9-13,You take things smoothly.You seldom hurt your friends.Youd better add more af
4、fection to your friends.Friendship is about feelings and we must give as much as we take.,14-18,Wow!How faithful and kind you are!Congratulations!You are always ready to help your friends.Whenever they have any difficulty,youll try your best to help them without hesitation.,Friends are like wine-the
5、 older,the better.,友情如酒，越久越醇.,Language Point,Warming Up 部分,1 be good to sb.2 do the following survey3 add up4 help sb.(to)do sth.5 get sth.repaired6 be upset7 ignore sb./sth.8 calm sb.down9 have got to10 be concerned about,对好做下面的调查合计帮助某人做某事使被修理心烦意乱的忽视某人或某事使某人平静下来不得不关心，挂念,11 go on holiday12 take care
6、 of13 walk the dog14 get loose15 be hit by a car16 take the dog to the vet17 pay money for sb./sth18 take the end-of-term exam19 cheat in the exam20 should have studied hard.,去度假照顾，照看松开被车撞带狗去看兽医为某人或某事付钱期末考试考试作弊本应该努力学习,Pre-reading,Does a friend always have to be a person?What else can be your friend?
7、,Skim the first paragraph of the reading passage below and find who was Annes best friend.,Pre-reading,Why do you need friends?Make a list of reasons why friends are important to you,Annes Best Friend,Reading,The Second World War and the Nazi crime,纳粹正在建设集中营,纳粹逼迫犹太人离开他们的家园,被关在集中营中的犹太人,纳粹屠杀犹太人的真实场景,纳
8、粹正对着屠杀后幸存的妇女进行扫射,犹太人排队进入后面的毒气室,被毒死的犹太人的衣服和鞋子,Free Talk,If you have a friend,what do you want to share with him or her most?,Do you think a diary can become your friend?Why or why not?,Anne,Annes diary,best friend,Kitty,Reading method,when,where,who,what,why,how,Fast-reading:Fill in the blanks below,
9、World War II,Netherlands,Anne,her diary-Kitty,nearly twenty-five months,July,1942,Listen to the tape.While listening,think of the following questions.,Why did Anne hate Nazi?Why did Anne treated a diary as her friend?Why was she so crazy about nature?,Why did Anne hate Nazi?,Because Nazi forced Jewi
10、sh to leave their homes even killed them.,Why did Anne treated a diary as her friend?,Because at that special time she had no chance to make friends with person.She even couldnt go out.,Why was she so crazy about nature?,Because she had lost touch with nature for a long time,worrying that she could
11、be caught.,Anne kept a diary becauseShe felt very lonely becauseThey have to hide becauseAnne named her diary Kitty becauseThey were finally caught because,She couldnt meet her friends.Jews were caught by Nazis and put away.She could tell everything to it.they were discovered.she thought it was her
12、best friend.,John the correct parts of the sentences.,1.Anne Frank and her family hid away for_ A.over a year B.over two years C.three years C.one year and a half2.According to Anne,a true friend is a person_ A.that would laugh at you B.who makes you happy C.whom you can tell everything to D.who cou
13、ld save your life3.Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because_ A.her interest in nature B.she had always been so had grown C.she had been outdoors D.she had been indoors too long.,Choose the correct answers,4.She didnt dare open the window when the moon was bright.Thats because_ A.they
14、might be discovered B.her family might be disturbed C.it was very cold D.a thief might get into the room 5.Anne and her family were caught by German Nazis_ A.about June 1945 B.about February 1945 C.about August 1944 D.about November 1944,Language Point,Reading 部分,Phrases,make a list oflaugh atgo thr
15、oughmake sb.n./adj./pp.hide awayset downa series ofgrow/be crazy aboutdo withkeep sb.Spellboundstay awakeon purpose,列清单嘲笑经历使某人躲藏写下，记下一系列对疯狂处理，对待使某人着迷保持醒着故意,in order tohave a good look attoo muchhappen to doat duskshut the windowin ones powera year and a halfface to faceno longer/not any longerexperi
16、ence nature,为了好好地看一下太碰巧做在黄昏时刻关窗在某人的控制下一年半面对面不再体验大自然,Difficult Sentences,1.While walking the dog,you were careless遛狗时，你太粗心了,While walking the dog,是一种省略形式，相当于While you are walking the dog,在时间状语从句中，如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同且从句的谓语动词又含有be的某种形式，可以省略从句中的主语和be.,Eg.When he was walking in the street,he met an old frien
17、d.,When walking in the street,he met an old friend.,如果有必要，你应该向老师求助。,If(it is)necessary,you should ask the teacher for help.,Difficult Sentences,2.Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to定语从句:你想有一个无话不谈的朋友吗？翻译1.那个刚才和你说话的那个男的是我同学。2.这就是我想要看的那部电影！The boy whom you talked with is my classmate
18、.This is the movie that I want to see.,3.I wonder if？我不知是否？Eg.I wonder if I could use your dictionary?,我不知是否可以用一下你的字典？,Eg.放学后能和你谈一谈么？,I wonder if I could have a talk with you after class?,Difficult Sentences,4.It is because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about
19、everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。强调句 It is+强调部分+that/who+句子其他部分,I met him in the park yesterday.强调主语：It is I that/who met him in the park yesterday.强调宾语：It is him who/that I met in the park yesterday强调地点状语：It is in the park that I met him yesterday.强调时间状语：It is
20、yesterday that I met him in the park.,Difficult Sentences:,5.There was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and 此句的时态是过去时，所以可以译成“以前”。但There be a time/times when+句子，用中文解释是：“常常”、“有时”、“曾经”等之意。,1)If you dont pay enough attention to your grammar there will be times when you make mi
21、stakes in writing.如果对语法缺乏足够的重视，你在写文章时，就常会出错。2)我们常常会忽视真正的友谊。There are times when we ignore real friendship.,Difficult Sentences:,6.I stay awake on purpose until half past eleven I didnt go downstairs until the window had to be shut.我故意不睡觉直到11点半 我一直等到不得不关窗时才下楼。,Difficult Sentences:,7.until/not.until之间
22、的区别：until“直到”,用在肯定句中，句子的谓语动词必须是可延续性的。not.until“直到.才”用在否定句中，主句中的谓语可以是延续性的也可以是短暂性动词。,1).I studied English until 9 oclock last night.我咋晚学英语一直学到9点钟.(表示9点前一直在学),2).I did not study English until 9 oclock last night.我咋晚直到9点钟才学英语.(表示9点才开始学),Difficult Sentences:,3).I waited for five hours until it was dark.,
23、4).I didnt go to sleep until 11 oclock,我等了5个小时直到天黑。,我一直到11点才去睡觉。,Difficult Sentences:,8.It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face这是我一年半以来第一次亲眼目睹的夜晚。It is the first time(that)sb.have done sth.It was the first time(that)sb.had done sth.这是我第一次来美国。This is the first t
24、ime(that)I have been in America.那是我第一次考满分。This was the first time(that)I had got full score.,Read the passage together and find out:1.What is the problem of Lisa?2.Predict what Miss Wang will say.,Reading and Listening,Task One:complete the sentences.,1.There is nothing wrong with you and this boy _
25、.2.And no matter what other students say,it is possible for a boy and a girl _,_ would be a stupid thing to do.,being friends and studying together,to be just good friends,ending your friendship with this boy,3.Not only would you lose a good friend,but _.,you would also lose someone who is helping y
26、ou with your studies,_ like to gossip and they often see something that doesnt _.Perhaps they cant understand your friendship with this boy.But that is no reason to _ it away,you should feel sorry for those students who have never enjoyed such a friendship.My _ is to _ your _ classmates.That way you
27、 will show them that you are more _ _ than they are.,Task two:Fill in the blanks.,Teenagers,exist,throw,advice,ignore,gossiping,grown,up,Language Point,Listening 部分,做某事有困难,同某人闹别扭这些天他和父母闹别扭。Hes having trouble with his parents.Shes having trouble with her arm.她最近手臂痛。have trouble/difficulty in doing st
28、h.做某事有困难。Now we dont have any difficulty in talking with foreigners.,have trouble with sth/sb.,与某人相处,事情进展、进行你和新同学们相处的如何?How are you getting along with your new classmates?他们的工作进展的很顺利.They are getting along well with their work.,get along with sb./sth,与某人恋爱,爱上某人 杰克对露丝一见钟情。Jack fell in love with Rose
29、at the first sight.注意:fall in love 表示瞬间的动作,不能接表示一段时间的状语,fall in love(with sb.),(wrong)He has fallen in love with her for two years.(right)He has been in love with her for two yearsbe in love,1.Keep in mind the new words and expressions we have learnt today.And make 5 sentences,using some words and p
30、hrases we have learnt.2.Read Annes Best Friend(P.2),and do Ex.1&2(P.3).3.Look up in the dictionary share,a series of,dare,and write down one sentences of each meaning.,Homework,9.1,Learning about language,SB P4 Ex1,trust upsetloose calm downcrazy,6.set down7.go through8.on purpose9.face to face10.ac
31、cording to,Ex.2 on page 4:,Annes sister,Margot,was very _ that the family had to move.She found it difficult to settle and _ in the hiding place because she was _ _ whether they would be discovered.She knew she had to _ her parents and _ them this was necessary.At first she thought she would go _ bu
32、t later she realized that it was better to _ this together.,upset,calm down,concerned,about,trust,according to,crazy,go through,Ex.3 on page 4:,1.If you are _ about somebody,you want to offer help because you are worried about him/her.2.Was it an accident or did David do it on _?3.From the very begi
33、nning,Paul made it clear that would be _ in control.4.He used to work _ even in the middle of winter.5._ is all the animals,plants and other things in the world that are not made by people,and all the events that are not caused by people.6.Just the _ of more food made her feel sick.,concerned,purpos
34、e,entirely,outdoors,Nature,thought,The shoes are too big for me.,What did he say?,He said the shoes were too big for him.,直接引语和间接引语(Direct and Indirect Speech)直接引语和间接引语都是宾语。一字不改的引述别人的话，叫做直接引语；用说话人自己的话转述别人的话，叫做间接引语。间接引语通常在句中以宾语从句的形式出现。人称的变化和时态的变化Jane said,Im very fond of travelling.Jane said that she
35、 was very fond of travelling.,2.指示代词的变化this that,these those;疑问句要变成陈述句,一般疑问句用whether/if 引导宾语从句。(a)“Is this your umbrella,Mary?”asked John.John asked Mary if that was her umbrella.(b)“Mary,when will you return me the book?”asked John.John asked Mary when she would return him the book.,直接引语变间接引语时，时态变化
36、一般现在时一般过去时“I know it,”he said.He said that he knew it.2.现在进行时 过去进行时“Im making coffee for you all.”she said.She said she was making coffee for us all.3.现在完成时 过去完成时“I have seen her before.”said he.He said he had seen her before.,4.现在完成进行时 过去完成进行时 He said,“I have been doing it for hours.”He said he had
37、 been doing it for hours.5.一般过去时过去完成时“I saw her last Monday,”he said.He said he had seen her the previous Monday.6.过去进行时 过去完成进行时“I was waiting for Jim,”she said.She said she had been waiting for Jim.,7.过去完成时 过去完成时“She had left for Shanghai before you came”He said.He said that she had left for Shangh
38、ai before you came.8.一般将来时 过去将来时 He said,“We shall start tomorrow.”He said they would start the next day.,下列情况时态不变不变的真理 The teacher said to the students,“Water freezes when the temperature falls below zero degree centigrade.The teacher told the students that water freezes when the temperature falls
39、below zero degree centigrade.,2.经常的习惯 He said to the doctor,“I smoke two packs every day.”He told the doctor that he smokes two packs every day.3.历史事件 The teacher said,“World War II ended in 1945.The teacher said that World War II ended in 1945.,4.部分情态动词，如：must,ought to,had better 等。She said to me,“
40、You must hurry up.”She said that I must hurry.,时间状语的变化 now-then ago-before today-that day tomorrow-the next day/the following day yesterday-the day before/the previous day the day before yesterday-two days before the day after tomorrow-two days later 地点的变化 here-there,1Anne said that she was going to
41、 hide from the Germans2Anne said that she didnt know the address of her new home3She said that she could not ask her father because it was not safe to know4The girl said that she had to pack up her things very quickly5Dad asked her why she chose her diary and old letters,P5 Ex.2,6“Are you very hot w
42、ith so many clothes on?”Mum asked her7“What else have you got?”Margot asked her8“When shall we go back home?”Anne asked her father9“How can I see my friends?”Anne asked her sister10“Why did you go to bed so late last night?”Mother asked Anne,WB P41 Ex1:,1.trust,concerned,calm down,in order to2.share
43、,thoughts,upsets,feelings3.on purpose4.crazy,share,cheats5.has gone through,WB P42 Ex5:,1They hid there for almost two years and never dared go out2We tried to calm him down,but he kept shouting3Dont laugh at himSometimes you are not able to do as well as he（does）,4In the early 20th century,China we
44、nt through too many wars5The children havent been outdoors（have been indoors）all dayLet them play outdoors for a while.,6Please use the word to make a sentence according to the situation given7This series of readers is very interesting8The man saved the girl from the river and her mother was very gr
45、ateful(to him),9Mr Jones lives alone and often feels lonely10We communicate with each other by Internet/through the Internet,add upcalm downhave got tobe concerned aboutwalk the doggo through,合计平静下来不得不;必须关心;挂念遛狗经历;经受,Unit 1词组复习：,cheat in exammake a list of reasons be crazy aboutfar too much/manyhold
46、 sb.entirely in ones powerget along with,考试作弊列出理由对狂热;爱好太多控制住/摆布某人与相处；进展,Unit 1词组复习：,hide awayset downa series of on purposein order toface to face,躲藏;隐藏放下；记下;登记一连串的;一系列;一套故意为了面对面地,Unit 1词组复习：,P7:Reading and writing:Sample Version,Dear Xiaodong,Im sorry to hear about your problem and thank you for yo
47、ur trust.Youre feeling quite lonely and find it hard to make friends with your classmates,because you have some problems in communicating with people.You are asking how to make good friends with others.Id like to give you some advice on it.First of all,I think you should make an effort to change the
48、 situation,because friends and friendship are important to you.You can try your best to start talking to people about what you both like.Youd better find the chance to join in peoples discussion in order to understand and communicate with each other.You may show your interest in their talk.You shoul
49、d try to make friends with one or two classmates.If you want to develop a friendship with others,you should first have self-confidence.,If you want others to treat you as friends,you should first treat them as friends.Being a good listener is also very important.When listening to a friend,you can sh
50、ow that you are concentrated by looking into his or her eyes and asking questions.I hope my advice is helpful and I wish you to make some good friends successfully as soon as possible.Best wishes,Yours truly,Li Hua,Listening Task,Just now we gave Lisa some advice to help her with her problem on maki
