六年级上册书本知识点.ppt

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1、六年级知识点,上册,Lesson 1,单词:Party 聚会 Weather 天气 Sunny 晴朗的 Will 将要 Begin 开始 Bring 带来 do some shopping 买东西,短语,have a birthday party 办一个生日聚会at home 在家next Sunday 下周日would like to do 想要做某事make a cake for sb 为某人做蛋糕Invete some friends 邀请 一些朋友sing and dance 又唱又跳eat noodles 吃面条in the morning/afternoon/evening在早下午

2、晚上do some washing 洗衣服take swimming lessons 上游泳课by the way 顺便说一下,重点句型(考试必备),My birthday is coming.Are you going to make a cake?Yes,I am./No,I am not.Im going to have a party at home next Sunday evening.Would you like to come?This is my plan for this Sunday.What about your plan?On May 3rd,Im going to

3、help my mum do some washing.The weather is good.The party will begin at four oclock.Im asking my uncle and aunt to come to my party.Could I bring him to the party?,必考语法,一般将来时时:tomorrow、the day after tomorrow,next+时间,in+将来的时间等态:主语+will+动词原形+其他.主语+shall+动词原形+其他.(适合主语时第一人称)主语+be going to+动词原形+其他.句型:否定句

4、:主语+will+not+动词原形+其他.主语+shall+not+动词原形+其他.(适合主语时第一人称)主语+be+not going to+动词原形+其他.疑问句:一般疑问句;will/shall+主语+动词原形+其他?Be+主语+going to+其他?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?,Lesson 2 What are you going to do tomorrow?,.重点词汇China 中国(小写的意思,以及形容词的用法)son 儿子(同音词sun)never 从不,绝不(频度副词)another 另一个(和the other的区别)Saturday 周六crayon 蜡笔,

5、.重点短语,do some shopping 购物buy some school things 买一些学校用品listen to music 听音乐clean his room 打扫房间play football 踢足球wash some clothes 洗衣服see a film 看电影a map of China 一张中国的地图,.重点语法,一般将来时特殊疑问句(lesson1),Lesson3 It will be sunny this Sunday.,重点词汇名词-形容词cloudy 多云的 windy 多风的place 地方 strong 强壮的,强烈的rain 雨,下雨(动词和名词

6、的形式)full 满的(be full of)充满bring about 引起,发生be bad for 对有害full of 充满,.重点短语,All around 周围on the ground/grass在地上/在草地上on the ships 在船上at sea 在海上 in the sea 在海里strong wind 强风heavy rain 暴雨see my grandma/grandpa看爷爷奶奶,重点句型,Its nice outside,isnt it?What will the weather be liketomorrow?It will be cloudy and w

7、indy.Will it be cold?Have a nice holiday!The earth is getting warmer.This will bring about great changes in the weather.That will be bad for the people there.In some dry places the rain makes lakes full of water.,重点语法,反义疑问句(1)前肯后否主语+be动词+其他,be+not+主语?主语+实意动词+其他,助动词+not+主语?(2)前否后肯主语+be动词+not+其他,be动词+

8、主语?主语+助动词+not+动词原形+其他,助动词+主语?,lesson 4 What kind of books will you buy?,重点词汇difficult 困难的(同义词和反义词)healthy 健康的(名词)cut down 砍倒bookstore 书店 country 国家more 更多的wet 湿的,重点短语,cut down 砍到 kind of books 种类的书 this term 这学期 take some photos 照相,.重点句型,What kinds of books will you buy?What will you do tomorrow?Is

9、it difficult?Will you buy any books?What will you do when you grow up?I will be a nurse.Many people will go up to the hills and plant trees.Trees make the air clean.They will make the people healthy and make our country beautiful.,重点语法和will相关的疑问句will+主+v+其他?what+will+主+v+其他?,lesson 6 It is on the fi

10、fth floor.,重点词汇first 第一second 第二third 第三fifth 第五the same 同样的,重点短语,reading room 阅览室 teachers office 老师的办公室 in classroom 在教室 come in 进来 have a look 看一看 the same as 和。一致,重点句型,Where is Kate?Is it on the fifth floor?What class is she in?Shes in Class Three.What a nice house!Do you have a study?Come and h

11、ave a look.They live in the same building in Beijing.The first floor is the same as the second floor.,重点语法,序数词的用法:序数词很容易,前面加the表顺序。基变序有规律,词尾加上th。一,二,三,特殊记,字母词尾t,d,d(first,second,third).八去t(eighth),九去e(ninth),f来把ve替(fifth)。年月日的表示方法:月 日,年November eleventh,2016 分数的表示表示方法:分子用基数词,分母用序数词one,second(1/2),le

12、sson7 Whats the date today?,重点词汇April 四月May 五月 night 夜晚(at night)than 比(形容词比较级的用法)become 变成,成为(过去式)for example 例如 have a good time 玩的开心,重点短语,the same age 同样的年龄 be back 返回 in spring/autumn/summer/winter in the fridge 在冰箱里,重点句型,Whats the date today?Its April 30th.When is your birthday?Were the same ag

13、e.Im older than you.Is it in spring or summer?Neither.Im back.There is some bread in the fridge.They dont think 13 is a good number.He asked some of his friends to dinner.She said slowly with a smile.I am going to have a baby in three months.,重点语法,选择疑问句选择疑问句并列的两个词语或者是两个句子用or连接。There be句型主要考察be动词的变化取

14、决于主语的变化,注意:被动词需要根据离它最近的主语进行选择。十二个月份的用法January February March April May June July August September October November December 时间介词的用法 at on in点 日 剩下,lesson 8 Merry Christmas,重点词汇 laugh 笑,大笑等 just 仅仅,刚才 kid 小孩(单复数变化)candy 糖果(单复数变化)December 十二月 present 礼物 october 十月,.重点短语,dress up 打扮成 from door to door

15、挨家挨户 run away 跑开 New Years Day 新年 Childrens Day 儿童节 Mothers Day 母亲节 Trick or treat!不给糖果就捣乱,.重点句型,When is Christmas?Its on December 25th.Lets say Merry Christmas to Mum and Dad.Go to the sitting room and find your parents.What a beautiful tree!Heres a card for you!Thank you for your love.What can I d

16、o for you today?Ill do the cleaning for you.They knock at the door of a house and cry.Dont run away!,重点语法,祈使句:Let sb.v.Dont v.Be+形容词 No+v.-ing/n.Please+v.感叹句 What型What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数名词+主语+谓语!What+形容词+复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!How+主语+谓语动词+宾语!(How修饰句子)陈述句变感叹句步骤一分二加三换位四去掉,lesson 9 Were you at sc

17、hool yeaterday?,重点单词 yesterday 昨天(前天the day before yesterday)June 六月road 小路 stop 停止(stop to do sth./stop soing sth.)hard 努力的,困难的(同义词)start 开始,重点短语 sports meeting 运动会 National Day 国庆节 Womens Day 妇女节,重点句型,What was the date yesterday?It was Childrens Day,isnt it?Were you at school yesterday?What did yo

18、u do?Did you have a good time?How was your weekend?I went fishing with my father.Are you good at fishing?I had to look after her.She is much better.He turned to the passengers.I want you all to lean forward together.When they heard“three”,they all leaned forward hard.,重点语法,一般过去时时:yesterday,the day b

19、efore yesterday,last+时间,时间+ago,In+过去的时间等 态:主语+动词的过去式动词的过去式规则变化(1)直接加ed(2)以e结尾加d(3)以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的双写词尾加ed(4)以辅音字母加y结尾的变y为i加ed 动词过去式不规则变化,句型:否定句:主语+be动词+not+其他主语+助动词+not+动词原形+其他。一般疑问句:Be+主语+其他?/助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句,lesson 10 Revision,.重点单词window 窗户river 小河star 星星city 城市join 参加(固定搭配join

20、in 加入)along 沿着sky 天空(前面加the)bridge 桥bright 明亮的 west 西方的,重点句型,Can I join you?Now my family and I are driving to our new home.At last we stopped in front of a tall building.My bedroom is big and bright.The cars look like toys.To the west,I can see the Huangpu River and many tall buildings along it.At night we watch the lights go on over the city.,

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