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1、How do you study for a test?,初三英语主讲教师：杨莉,Hello,everyone!My name is Mary.Im teaching in Junior Three.Today Ill talk about the topic:How do you study for a test?,First I did a survey about learning English.Look at this questionnaire.According to the following questions and write a short letter.(1)How
2、long have you been learning English?(2)Do you like talking with your foreign teachers?(3)Do you ever practice conversations with friends?(4)Do you learn English by reading aloud or by other ways?,(5)Do you often have an English test?(6)How do you study for a test?(7)Learning English can be difficult
3、.What things are difficult for you?I got a lot of letters from the students.I chose one of them to read for you.Peter from Class Four.,Dear Mary,My name is Peter.I have been learning English for seven years.I like speaking English,especially talking with my foreign teachers.I often practice conversa
4、tions with friends.It improves my speaking skills.I have many ways to learn English.I read a lot of English books and listen to cassettes every day.I also learn English by joining the English club.We have an English test once a week.So I have to study for a test by reading and writing.But I think le
5、arning English grammar is very difficult.I want to ask the teacher for help.Yours Peter,For this question“How do you study for a test?”,You can use the expression“by doing sth.”.It is the grammar focus in Unit One.,Most of the students say learning English grammar is very difficult and boring.For Ju
6、nior Three students,studying grammar is very important,I think.Students often make mistakes in grammar,such as parts of speech(词类),the structure of the sentences(句子结构),the tense of the verbs(动词的时态)and so on.,How do you learn English grammar?Now Ill list a few ways:1.Take lots of grammar notes in eve
7、ry class.2.Do lots of grammar exercises.3.Do more reading and understand every sentence.4.Keep writing English diaries and correct them again and again.5.Look it up in your grammar books or ask the teacher for help.6.Learn and use it more often.,At the beginning of the new term,Ill give you some sug
8、gestions on English study.If you want to learn a foreign language,you must learn its words.You must know what the words mean,and you must memorize them and use them.You not only have to pay attention to pronunciation,grammar,spelling and handwriting,you also have to understand English idioms.Do more
9、 listening,speaking,reading and writing.If you do so,youll be successful!,Now come back to Unit One.Lets learn the words,phrases and the difficult sentences in 3a.Words and expressions1.aloud adv 出声地;高声地 read aloud 大声朗读2.pronunciation n.(一种语言的)发音 pronounce v.You have a good pronunciation.你的发音很好.How
10、do you pronounce c-l-e-r-k?你怎么念c-l-e-r-k这词?,3.voice n.说话声;嗓音;声音 speak in a loud(soft,sweet)voice 大声(轻声,悦耳)地说 I am not in good voice.我的嗓子哑了.4.memorize v.记忆;背诵 memory n.记忆力 He can memorize fifty new words in one minute.What a good memory!他能在一分钟之内记住五十个单词.多好的记忆呀!,5.differently adv.不同的;有区别地 He spoke diff
11、erently this time.这一次他讲得不一样.different adj.(from)My opinion is different from yours.我的观点和你的不同.difference n.(between)Whats the difference between the two pictures?这两幅画有什么区别?,6.frustrate v.挫败;阻挠;使失望;使沮丧 The bad weather frustrated our hopes of going out.坏天气使我们外出的希望落空了.frustrating adj.令人沮丧地;令人失望地 Watchin
12、g English movies is very frustrating because the actors speak too quickly.看英语电影很令人沮丧因为演员们说得太快了.比较frustrated.She felt frustrated when she failed the math exam.她数学没考及格,她感到很失望.,7.add v.加,增加 Three added to four makes seven.三加四等于七.又说,继续说 Then he added that studying grammar is also a good way to learn a l
13、anguage.接着他又说到学语法也是学语言的一种好的方法.8.excited adj.激动的;兴奋的 When Liu Xiang won the 2004 Athens Olympic games,all the Chinese were very excited.当刘翔获得雅典奥运会冠军时,所有的中国人都欣喜若狂.,比较exciting.Watching womens volleyball match between the Chinese team and Russian team was very exciting.观看中国队和俄罗斯队女子排球比赛是非常激动人心的.在英语中以-ing
14、结尾的形容词表达事物给人的感觉,句中的主语是事物;以-ed结尾的形容词表达人对事物的感觉,所以句中的主语是人.如:relaxing-relaxed;tiring-tired;surprising-surprised;boring-bored;interesting-interested;amazing-amazed,I was very tired after a long walk.走了很长时间的路以后我感到很疲劳.Watching TV too long is very tiring.看电视太长令人疲倦.The computer game is very interesting.这电脑游戏
15、很有趣.Hes interested in the interesting book.他对这本有趣的书感兴趣.,9.impress v.使感动;给深刻印象 What impressed me most is his good handwriting.给我留下最深刻印象的是他的漂亮的书法.The teacher is very impressed when I got an A this term.这学期我得了A,老师很感动.impression n.印象,感想 What are your impressions of(about)Beijing?你对北京有何观感?,Phrases 1.not
16、at all 根本不;一点也不 The basketball match is not exciting at all.这场篮球比赛一点也不精彩,2.end up 结束 The composition ended up with a beautiful lyric poem.这篇作文以一首优美的抒情诗结束.3.make mistakes犯错误 He always makes mistakes in grammar.他总是犯语法错误.,4.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 Im afraid to go out at night.我害怕晚上出去.be afraid of sth
17、/doing sth.A postman is not afraid of dogs.作邮递员的不怕狗.He is afraid of speaking in public.他害怕在公众场合讲话.5.laugh at 嘲笑 Dont laugh at me when I sing a song!当我唱歌的时候不要嘲笑我.,6.take notes 记笔记 Its a good way to take notes in English class.在英语课上做笔记也是一个好的方法.也可以表达为:make notes;keep a notebook7.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 H
18、e enjoys reading English magazines.他喜欢读英语杂志.,like doing sth.喜欢做 stop doing sth.停止做某事 finish doing sth.做完某事 practice doing sth.练习做某事 forget doing sth.忘了做过某事了 remember doing sth.记得曾经做过某事keep doing sth.坚持做某事,8.make up;编造;虚构;由构成make up conversations 编对话make up a story 编故事 The car is made up of many diff
19、erent kinds of parts.小汽车是由各种不同的零件组装成的.,本单元还有一些需要掌握的短语:listen to cassettes 听磁带 ask the teacher for help 向老师求助 work with a group 和小组一起学习 watch English-language TV 看英语电视 spoken English 口语writing practice 写作训练 join the English club 加入英语俱乐部 later on 以后;随后look up in a dictionary 查词典 native speakers 生来就说某种
20、语言的人,Difficult sentences in 3a on Page 4 and Page 6.1.This week we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English.这学期我们向新星中学的学生询问了有关学习更多英语的最好的方法.ask sb.about sth.问某人有关某方面的事情2.Some students had more specific suggestions.一些学生有更祥细的建议.more specific 是比较级形式.,3.Lillian Li
21、said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines.李丽莲说学习新单词最好的方法就是读英语杂志.by reading English magazines 在宾语从句中作表语.4.She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little.她说记流行歌曲的单词也有些帮助.动名词短语memorizing the words of pop songs 作宾语从句的主语.,5.Wei Ming feels differently.吴明感觉
22、不一样.feel在这里是行为动词,后接副词.6.watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words.watch the actors say the words 是watch sb.do sth.句型,表示“观看某人做某事”.,7.he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.他发现看(英语)电影很失望因为演员们说得太快了.frustrating 在句子中作宾补.8.First
23、 of all,it wasnt easy for me to understand the teacher when she talked to the class.首先,当老师对全班讲话时,听懂老师的话对我来说是很不容易的.在这句话中,it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式.,9.Later on,I realized that it doesnt matter if you dont understand every word.之后我认识到,如果你听不懂所有的单词是没关系的.(不是所有的单词你都听得懂.)notevery是部分否定.10.I couldnt always make co
24、mplete sentences,either.我也总是不能造完整的句子.Make sentences 意思 是“造句”.either用于否定句中,表示“也”的意思.,11.I think that doing lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of becoming a good language learner.我认为做大量的听力训练是成为一个出色的语言学习 者的秘密之一.在宾语从句中doing,listening,becoming是动名词用法.12.Then I started to write my own origina
25、l sentences using the grammar I was learning.然后我开始用我正在学习 的语法写出我自己新颖的句子.,So much for the words,phrases and difficult sentences in 3a.I hope everybody must memorize the words and phrases as well as the two articles in Unit 1.After you finish learning Unit1,you should do some exercises.,Exercises(请制作课件
26、的老师把答案点击在相应的每一题的横线上.答案附在每一大题的下面.)I 阅读理解 The best way of learning a language is using it.The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible.Sometimes youll get your words mixed up(混合)and people will not understand you.Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant u
27、nderstand them.,But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make.Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes.Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you,because they dont understand what you are saying
28、.The most important thing for learning English is:“Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.”,1.The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is _.A.writing B.using it C.listening D.learning grammar2.What should you do in learning English?A.Be careful not t
29、o make any mistake.B.Write as quickly as you can.C.Speak English as much as you can.D.Laugh more often.,3.When people laugh at your mistakes,you should _.A.not care B.be happy C.feel worried D.be unhappy4.When you make a mistake,you should _.A.keep quiet B.get angry C.be kind D.keep your sense of hu
30、mor,5.The story tells us:“_.”A.Only foolish people make mistakesB.Few people make mistakesC.People never make mistakesD.There is no one who doesnt make mistakes.答案:1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.D,II.在小组学习中,一些学生说出了他们在英语学习中的困难.你能针对他们的问题提供一些好的建议吗?1.Mary:I cant pronounce some of the words._.(your suggestion),2.Tom:
31、I read very slowly._.(your suggestion)3.Tim:I make mistakes in grammar._.(your suggestion)4.Bob:I cant understand the words in magazines._.(your suggestion),5.Linda:I forget a lot of new words._.(your suggestion)答案:1.Listening can help.2.Read after the tapes again and again.3.Take notes and do lots
32、of grammar exercises.4.Look them up in a dictionary.5.Write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.,III.语法练习用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空.1.How _(do)your sister study for a test?2.She often _(study)by working with a group.3.I improve my listening skills by _(watch)English-language movies.4._(read)a
33、loud every day helps me a lot.5.What about _(make)vocabulary lists?6.I _(learn)English for six years.,7.Can you tell me the best way _(improve)my speaking skills?8.Have you ever _(study)with a group?9.Why not join an English language club to practice your _(speak)English?10.My cousin enjoys _(play)s
34、occer.答案:1.does 2.studies 3.watching 4.Reading 5.making 6.have been learning 7.to improve 8.studied 9.spoken 10.playing,IV.写作练习同学们,你们学英语已经许多年了,在这几年中你一定积累了许多好的学英语的方法吧.请你们把自己成功的经验写出来,在班会上彼此交流,相互学习.看看怎样才能成为一名出色的语言学习者!,Dear friends,I know its not easy to learn English,but I have some ideasthat may help._yours _,
