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1、高频话题分类构思,社会类政府投资科技进步影视媒体环境问题决策领导历史文化名人问题,教育类生活习惯教育方法儿童教育交友问题个人成功游戏体育个人品德,政府投资(government/individuals),Fundamental facilities construction(public transportation system and health service)Science and technologies(space research,high-tech equipment,energy exploration)Social welfare payment(pension,heal
2、thcare,minimum wage insurance)Education and culture(schools,art,teaching equipments)Environmental protection(endangered animal and plants preservation,reduce pollution and emission)Security of the society(police,military),政府投资的原因,Governments duties/responsibilities(taxes/revenues from the public)Pro
3、vide convenience for the publicImprove peoples living conditions(rising employment opportunities)Ensure the healthy lifestyle of the individualsEnhance the competitive ability of the country(encourage the economic development),Example 1,019 Should governments spend more money on improving roads and
4、highways,or public transportation(buses,trains,subways)?,Example 2,2009年3月22日Governments should focus more on preservation of environment rather than economic development.Do you agree or disagree?,科技进步(science/technology),transportation means(flights,subway,railways,trams)communication tools(mobile
5、phones,internet,video-phones)life technologies(computer,refrigerator,microwave oven,air-conditioner),Positive effects,raise work/study efficiencyimprove living conditionsgive rise to peoples life diversityprovide public convenience(shopping/financing online)Offer abundant information(internet,mobile
6、 phones,electrical library)Encourage economic development,Negative impacts,lead to fierce competition and rising unemploymentreduce quality time with families and friendsprevent people from doing sports,resulting in diseases(cancer,diabetes,hypertension,heart attacks,neck ache)generate dangerous ele
7、ments(radiation,food additives,swindles,personal information reveals)environment pollution(agricultural,industrial,commercial),Example 1,003 Nowadays,food has become easier to prepare.Has this change improved the way people live?,Example 2,2009年6月21日 Technology makes peoples lives simpler in turn to
8、 make peoples lives more complicated.Do you agree or disagree?,影视媒体(television,movies,advertising),影视广告：movies,television,videos,advertisements其它媒体：newspapers,magazines and internet,影视媒体的好处,provide knowledge/information and broaden/widen horizons/visionsupply proper/appropriate relaxation/entertainm
9、ent/amusement offer convenience and diversitypromote economic development,影视媒体的弊端,lack of exercises detrimental to healthaddiction influence study and workundesirable programs/materials(fake information,violence&pornography)mislead people psychologicallydisadvantageous to communication among the fam
10、ilies isolation Personal information reveals,Example 1,2009年2月22日 The purpose of television should be all educative but not entertaining.Do you agree or disagree?,Example 2,2009年2月21日Newspapers and magazines are the best way of learning about a foreign country.Do you agree or disagree?,环境问题(environm
11、ent),environmental pollution(air,noise,water,radioactive,ray,industrial)nature resource extinction(non-sustainable/non-renewable fossil fuels,minerals,wild animals and plants)global warming(carbon dioxide/greenhouse gas emission surges,sea level rise,terrible climates)soil erosion(deforestation,over
12、-grazing,farmland domination urban desertification,hurricane,tsunami,debris flow),治理环境的方法,Global cooperation(organizations,institutes,agreements)Improve public awareness(save energy and reduce car emission and pollution)Government investment(financial budget,return farmland to forestry,explore new e
13、nergy)Companies(deal with exhausted water,reduce industrial emission,science and tech.),Example 1,041 Some people think that human needs for farmland,housing,and industry are more important than saving land for endangered animals.Do you agree or disagree?,Example 2,2009年6月5日The most effective method
14、 of improving health care is to reduce environmental problems.Do you agree or disagree?,生活习惯(people/individuals),clothing,dieting,housing,travellingleisure entertainment/amusementIndividual behaviors/thoughtsInterests/characteristics,影响生活习惯的因素,social elements:benefits of families,interacting ways wi
15、th friends,survival environmentindividual factors:salary/income,personal hobbies/characters/morality,age structure,levels of being educated,lifestyles,Example 1,119 Do you agree that different clothes influence the way people behave?,Example 2,8/2/2009People will feel happier when they finish a chal
16、lenging or difficult work than they finish an easy work.Do you agree or disagree?,教育内容(education,students,teachers),The pros and cons of different study methods(schooling and multimedia)Teachers virtue/quality and salaryThe relationship between study and workThe arrangement of different courses/curr
17、iculums,教育方法,intelligence：improve academic ability and skills knowledge：combination between theoretical and practical courses sports：do regular physical exercises morality：own proper/appropriate moral/ethical standards/mannerssocial capacities：communicative skills,survival abilities,and practical ca
18、pabilities,Example 1,102 Schools should ask students to evaluate their teachers.Do you agree or disagree?,Example 2,6/13/2009All university students should be required to take history courses no matter what field they study in.Do you agree or disagree?,儿童教育(children),Combination of nature(intelligen
19、ce)and nurture(hard-working)Proper treatment to computer and internetAvailability of physical punishment and spoiled childrenPhysical and psychological health of children,提高儿童教育的方法,Social abilities(make friends,practical skills)Lifestyles(diet,clothes,leisure activities)Character/emotion(discriminat
20、ion,isolation,impatience,self-esteem)Physical health(do sports regularly)Avoid addictions to media entertainment(television,internet,computer games),Example 1,020 It is better for children to grow up in the countryside than in a big city.Do you agree or disagree?,Example 2,10/24/2009It is better for parents to encourage their children to take a part-time job.Do you agree or disagree?,
