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1、第1课时Modules 15 七年级上册,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,自学反馈,small,we,us,this,women,manage,scientist,scientific,worker,work,badly,good,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,given name/first name,family name/last name,in English,have breakfast,welcome to,on the left,on the right,in(the)front of,go to school,all over the world/ar
2、ound the world,a lot of/lots of,be good/bad for,stay/keep healthy,be good at,have a break/rest,have Chinese,go to sleep/bed,do ones homework,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,Chinese,am/come from,the capital of,My fathers job,How many,There are,havent got any,Too much,What is,a big family,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,
3、play v玩耍;表演,点拨(1)play后接球类、棋类等名词时,球类、棋类名词前不需要加冠词。如:play basketball 打篮球play volleyball 打排球play chess 下棋,重点突破,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,(2)play后接乐器类名词时,乐器名词前必须加定冠词the。如:play the piano 弹钢琴play the guitar 弹吉他play the violin 拉小提琴(3)play的其他常用短语:play cards 打牌play computer games 玩电脑游戏play a trick on sb 捉弄某人,第1课时
4、 Modules 15 七年级上册,make v做;制造,点拨(1)“make名词”意为“做;制作”。如:make a model plane制作一个飞机模型(2)“makesb/sth宾语补足语”意为“使某人/某物”。Waiting for her made me angry.等她让我很生气。(形容词作宾语补足语)(3)“makesb/sthdo sth”意为“使某人做某事”。如:The boss made me work all night.老板让我整夜工作。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,注意:当make 用于被动语态时,必须还原不定式符号to。点拨 make 短语小结:m
5、ake a living 谋生make ones/the bed整理床铺make a decision下决心make mistakes犯错误;出错make sure确信make friends with和交朋友make faces做鬼脸make progress取得进步,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,one与it,(1)one表示泛指,代替上文提到的同类事物中的一个,但不同于上文所提到的那个,即同类不同物。如:Im looking for a bank,but I cant find one.我正在找一家银行,但是没有找到。(2)it表示特指,特指上文提到的那个物品或事情,即同类
6、同物。如:Wheres your car?你的汽车在哪儿?Its in the garage.它在车库。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,family,home,house与room,(1)family表示“家;家庭”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。family也可表示“家庭成员”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。如:Mary has a big family.玛丽有一个大家庭。(作“家庭”讲)My family are all well.我全家人身体都很健康。(作“家庭成员”讲)(2)home 表示“家;家庭”,指个人或家庭住所,常含有“爱、温暖、舒适、安全”等意味。如:There
7、 is no place like home.(谚)无处像家一样。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,(3)house表示“房子;住宅”,指建筑物。如:Please come to my house for dinner.请来我家吃晚饭。(4)room 指“房间;起居室”时,包含在房子里面,是可数名词。,some与any,(1)some和any既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词。(2)some一般用于肯定句中,any一般用于疑问句和否定句中。如:I have some American friends.我有一些美国朋友。There
8、 arent any flowers in the garden.花园里没有花。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,(3)some也可用于表示邀请、请求、期望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。如:Would you like some tea?你想喝点茶吗?Yes,please.是的,请给我一些。(4)any用于肯定句中,表示“任何的”。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,how many与how much,(1)how many用来询问可数名词的量。如:How many apples are there in the box?箱子里有多少苹果?(2)how much用来询问不可
9、数名词的数量。如:How much milk is there in the glass?玻璃杯里有多少牛奶?,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,how much用来询问事物的重量。如:How much does the pig weigh?这头猪有多重?Eighty kilos.八十公斤。how much 用来询问某物的价钱、价格,意为“多少钱”,可单独使用,也可构成词组how much money,但英语中常省略money。how much用来询问数字计算的结果,相当于what。如:How much is three plus one?3加1等于多少?It is four.4。,
10、第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,This is my friend.这是我的朋友。,点拨(1)向第三者介绍旁边的熟人时,用“this is”。(2)this 用来指在空间上离说话者较近的人或者物。如:This is my teacher.这是我的老师。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,拓展(1)that用来指在空间上离说话者较远的人或物。如:That is my father.那是我爸爸。(2)these是this的复数形式,those是that的复数形式。this,that和is连用,而these,those和are连用。this is,these are,those
11、 are不存在缩写形式,只有that is有缩写形式,即thats。如:These are my friends.这些是我的朋友。Those are their aunts.那些是他们的姑姑。Thats his uncle.That is his uncle.那是他的叔叔。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,(3)指示代词的一般疑问句形式直接将be动词提至句首,把第一人称转换为第二人称,用yes或no回答。而在回答主语为this,that,these,those的一般疑问句时,问句中的this,that在答语中要用it替代,these,those要用they替代。如:Is this
12、his father?这是他爸爸吗?Yes,it is./No,it isnt.是的,他是。/不,他不是。Are these your friends?这些是你的朋友吗?Yes,they are./No,they arent.是的,他们是。/不,他们不是。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,There are thirty students in my class.我班有30名学生。,点拨(1)there be句型表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为“There be(is,are,was,were)名词地点状语”。如:There are fiftytwo students i
13、n our class.我们班有52名学生。(2)there be句型的否定形式是在be动词后加“not”。也可用“no”来表示。如:There isnt an orange in her bag.There is no orange in her bag.她的书包里没有橘子。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,(3)there be句型的一般疑问句只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。如:There is some money in her handbag.Is there any money in her handbag?注意:在疑问句和否定句中,some要改为any,s
14、omething要改为anything。(4)there be句型遵循“就近原则”,即be动词要与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。如:There is an orange and some bananas in the basket.篮子里有一个橙子和一些香蕉。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,(5)there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。没有there have/has 结构。如:There is going to be a meeting tonight.今天晚上将会有一个会议。(6)“th
15、ere be sb doing sth”意为“有人正在做某事”;“there be sth to do”意为“有某事可做”。如:There are many girls dancing over there.有许多女孩子在那边跳舞。There were lots of things to do in Quincy.在昆西有很多事情可做。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,拓展 there be 句型和have/has都表示“有”的含义。其区别如下:(1)there be句型表示“某处存在某物或某人”;have/has表示“某人拥有某物/某人”,表示“所有,拥有”关系。如:He has
16、 two sons.他有两个儿子。There are two men in the office.办公室里有两个男人。(2)当have/has表示“包括,存在”的含义时,可与there be 句型互换。如:A week has seven days.There are seven days in a week.一个星期有七天。,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,Weve got lots of apples.我们有很多苹果。,点拨“Weve got”是“We have got”的缩略形式。在英语口语中,常用have got 代替have,作“有”讲。如:I have a bike.I
17、 have got a bike.我有一辆自行车。否定式:I dont have a bike.I havent got a bike.我没有一辆自行车。疑问式:Have you got a bike?/Do you have a bike?你有一辆自行车吗?,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,即时自测,.单项选择1.Her father is a manager.He works _.A.in a hospital B.on a busC.in a factory D.at school2.There _ any apples on the table.A.isnt B.is C.
18、are D.arent,C,D,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,3.Where are the pictures?_ on the wall.A.Its B.Its C.Theyre D.They4.Mary likes playing _ tennis,but she doesnt like playing _ violin.A.the;/B./;theC./;/D.the;the,C,B,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,5.Tom is going to spend his holiday in Hong Kong _ his parents this year.A
19、.for B.with C.to D.from6.We should eat more fruit and vegetables to keep _.A.happy B.cleanC.glad D.healthy7.More and more young people in China celebrate Christmas Day _ December 25th.A.at B.on C.in D.of,B,D,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,B,8.Would you like to go to the concert with me?Id love to,_ Im afraid
20、 I have no time.A.so B.or C.and D.but9.Can you _ Chinese,Mr Green?A.talk B.speak C.tell D.say10.Would you like _ drinks?Yes,please.I want some _.A.some;orange B.some;orangesC.any;orange D.any;oranges,D,B,A,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,11.Tom is a friend of _._ often play together.A.me;We B.my;UsC.mine;We D
21、.mine;Us12.There _ an English party tomorrow.A.will have B.areC.is going to have D.will be13.The boy is standing _ the blackboard.A.in the front of B.in front ofC.next D.behind,C,D,B,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,14.Your parents parents are your _.A.parents B.unclesC.grandparents D.aunts15._ there any pens
22、in the case?A.Is B.Are C.Have D.Has,C,B,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,.补全对话Tom:Hello,Kate.1._Kate:Hi,Tom.Im thirteen years old.Tom:Where are you from?2._Kate:No,Im from England.Tom:3._Kate:They are teachers in our school.Tom:4._Kate:Yes,I have got an aunt and two uncles.Tom:5._ Kate:Yes,I have.,E,B,D,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,C,A,第1课时 Modules 15 七年级上册,