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1、Lesson 17,Always young青春常驻,【New words and expressions】appear p(r)v.登场，扮演 stage sted n.舞台 bright brat adj.鲜艳的 stocking stk n.（女用）长筒袜 sock sk n.短袜,appear pi v.1)come into view,become visible 出现，显现，呈现 appeardisppeareg.A ship appeared on the horizon.一艘船出现在水平线上。eg.Something strange appeared.奇怪的事发生了。2)arr
2、ive,come,show up,turn up 来到eg.I waited for 4 hours but she didnt appear.我等了四个小时，可她就是没来。,3)（公开，正式）露面，登场，扮演eg.The lady appeared on the stage as a young girl.这位女士扮演一名小姑娘。appear on the stage 扮演eg.He appeared on the stage when he was only 3.他才3岁时，就登台扮演。eg.She is at least 50 years old.But she always appea
3、rs on the stage as a young girl.她至少50岁，但她总是扮演年轻的姑娘。,appearance pirns n.出现,显露,露面；外观,外貌,外表 keep up appearance 维持体面，装门面eg.Never judge a man by his appearance.不要以貌取人。to all appearances/by all appearances/from all appearances 显然，就外表来看,stage n.舞台on the stage 在舞台上 quit the stage 退出演艺界scene 舞台上的场景，背景eg.The
4、first scene of the play is in the palace.这部戏的第一个场景是在宫殿里。arena ri:n n.表演场地,竞技场；活动或斗争的场所或场面the political arena 政治舞台，政界竞争活动或斗争的场所、场面（喻）in the political stage/in the political scene/in the political arena 在政治舞台上in the international stage/in the international scene/in the international arena 在国际舞台上,brigh
5、t adj.1)明亮的darkbright sunshine 灿烂的阳光 bright eyes 明亮的眼睛2)鲜艳的，醒目的bright blue 宝蓝色 bright green 翠绿色3)quick at learning;clever聪明的dull,stupid,foolisheg.She is the brightest child in our class.她是我们班最聪明的孩子。4)promising,hopeful 有前途的a bright future 光明的前途,5)相关短语bright and early 大清早look on the bright side of thi
6、ngs/look at the bright side of things 对事物持乐观态度,sock n.短袜(short stocking)a pair of socks 一双短袜put a sock in it/be quiet/stop talking or making a noise 安静下来，不再讲话，不再弄出声响stocking n.长筒袜（膝盖以下）a pair of stockingseg.Men wear socks,not stockings.男士穿短袜，而不是长袜。blue stocking 才女，女学究，卖弄学问的女子stock n.库存货，存货，股份in stoc
7、k 有现货 out of stock 缺货the stock exchange 证券交易所,【New words and expressions】appear p(r)v.登场，扮演 stage sted n.舞台 bright brat adj.鲜艳的 stocking stk n.（女用）长筒袜 sock sk n.短袜,My aunt Jennifer is an actress.She must be at least thirty-five years old.In spite of this,she often appears on the stage as a young gir
8、l.Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.This time,she will be a girl of seventeen.In the play,she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.Last year in another play,she had to wear short socks and a bright,orange-coloured dress.If anyone ever asks her how old she is,sh
9、e always answers,Darling,it must be terrible to be grown up!,My aunt Jennifer is an actress.我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员。以-ess结尾表阴性actor 男演员 actress 女演员 waiter 男服务员 waitress 女服务员prince 王子 princess 公主 host 男主人 hostess 女主人lion 公狮子 lioness 母狮子god 神 goddess 女神,She must be at least thirty-five years old.她至少也有35岁了。must be
10、 表示有把握的判断eg.You have worked all day.You must be tired.你已经工作一整天，一定累了。eg.Youve just had lunch.You cant be hungry now.你刚刚吃罢午饭，你现在一定不饿。eg.You must be Tina.Ive seen your picture.你一定是蒂娜，我见过你的照片。年龄的两种表示方法：数字+years old，作表语 thirty-five years old 35岁 数字+-year-old，作定语 my four-year-old daughter,at least 至少 at m
11、ost 至多little（原形）less（比较级）least（最高级）many/much more mostleast adv.最少，最小eg.He disliked many of his teachers and Miss Smith he liked least.他的老师中有许多他不喜欢，其中史密斯小姐是他最不喜欢的。at least 3 days 至少3天 at least 8 至少8英镑at most;at the most/not more than 至多，顶多eg.There were at most 350 seats in the classroom.教室里至多有350个座位
12、。,In spite of this,she often appears on the stage as a young girl.尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。as 1)because 因为I cannot come as I am busy.我来不了，因为我很忙。2)at the time when 当时候eg.As I was leaving the house,the postman brought a letter.我正要离开房子时，邮递员带来一封信。3)the thing that 依照；像一样eg.Do as you are told.按照告之你的那样去做。4)in the
13、 position of 担任，作为eg.He works as an engineer.他是个工程师。,appear on the stage as a young girl 在舞台上扮演年轻姑娘/play the part of a young girl on the stage/play the role of a young girl on the stage/act the part of a young girl on the stage/act the role of a young girl on the stagein spite of prep.despite 不管，尽管e
14、g.In spite of the rain,they went out.尽管下着雨，他们还是出去了。eg.He failed in spite of all his efforts.尽管他尽了一切努力，但还是失败了。eg.In spite of her age,she appeared on the stage as a young girl.尽管她年龄不小了，但她在舞台上还是扮演小女孩。,Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon.詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。take part in join in 参加take part i
15、n 参加某一种活动take part in the race 参加比赛attend 出席attend the meeting 参加会议,出席会议attend the party 出席宴会attend the class 上课Thank you for your attending.谢谢大家的出席(到来),This time,she will be a girl of seventeen.这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。a girl of seventeen 介词短语后置修饰名词a man of handsome appearance 一个外表英俊的男子a coat of bright col
16、or 一件色彩鲜艳的外套a vase of value 一只具有价值的花瓶,In the play,she must appear in a bright red dress and long black stockings.演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。in(+颜色、衣服)穿着样的衣服，用介词短语取代动词，避免了一句话中出现两个动词in 表穿着eg.He is in black.他穿着黑色衣服。eg.She is in jeans.她穿着牛仔裤。,Last year in another play,she had to wear short socks and a brigh
17、t,orange-coloured dress.去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服.wear-wore-worn v.穿戴，佩戴wear a beard 留着络腮胡子 wear a coat 穿着外套wear a hat 戴着帽子 wear a ring 戴着戒指wear a watch 戴着手表 wear a necklace 戴着项链wear long hair 留着长发 wear gloves 戴着手套wear sunglasses 戴着太阳镜,wear n.穿戴的衣物sports wear 运动服装 mens wear 男装underwear 内衣 summer
18、 wear 夏装Dont show your underwear in the sun.家丑不可外扬wear out 筋疲力尽eg.Im worn out by the hard work.我被繁重的工作折磨得筋疲力尽。wear away 磨平，使磨平eg.The inscription has worn away.这个碑文已经磨平了。,orange-colored adj.+n.+ednoble-minded 思想崇高的 good-tempered 好脾气的adj.+现在分词good-looking 好看的 fine-sounding 听起来不错的adj.+n.large-scale 大规模
19、的,大比例尺的,大范围的high-class 高级的,一流的,If anyone ever asks her how old she is,she always answers,Darling,it must be terrible to be grown up!一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！”terrible adj.可怕的,恐怖的;令人震惊的,极其令人讨厌的；剧烈的,严酷的,严重的a terrible war 一场可怕的战争 a terrible accident 可怕的事故a terrible murder 可怕的谋杀fearful adj.惧怕的,担
20、心的；可怕的,吓人的；口极端的a fearful railway accident 可怕的火车意外事故frightful adj.吓人的,令人惊恐的;令人不快的,可怕的a frightful accident 令人恐怖的事故eg.It must be terrible to be grown up.长大成人可真是可怕呀.eg.What a terrible day!天气有糟糕啊！eg.Im terrible sorry.我非常抱歉。,terrifying adj.令人恐惧的，令人害怕的horrible adj.可怕的，令人恐惧的a horrible crime 令人恐惧的犯罪a horribl
21、e nightmare 令人恐怖的梦魇a horrible death 令人恐怖的死亡dreadful adj.使人产生极大恐惧或痛苦的，使人震惊的a dreadful accidenta dreadful diseasea dreadful nightmare,grow v.生长eg.Children grow quickly.孩子们生长得快。eg.The grass has grown very high.草长得很高。grow up 指人或动物长大，成年，成熟eg.Some people never grow up.有些人永远长不大/不成熟。(grow up-mature in mind)
22、grown(up)adj.长大的，成年的，成熟的a grown man 一个成年人eg.What do you want to be when you are grown up?当你长大成人时，你想干什么？eg.Try to behave in a grown up way.尽量表现得成熟一些。,Exercise:选择正确的词填空1)Trees take a long time to.grow/grow up2)My father bought a new recently suit/costume3)She hired a for the fancy-dress party.costume/
23、suit4)Do you like my sisters new?dress/costume,1)Trees take a long time to grow.2)My father bought a new suit recently.3)She hired a costume for the fancy-dress party.化装舞会4)Do you like my sisters new dress?dress 表示衣服，尤其指外衣、连衣裙eg.My sister bought a new dress yesterday.我妹妹昨天买了一件新的连衣裙。suit 表一套衣服，尤其指套装a
24、 business suit 西服eg.My brother never wears ready-made suit.我弟弟从来不穿成衣。costume 指服装，某个时期，某种场合中穿的衣服eg.All the actors wore fifteenth-century costume.所有演员都穿着15世纪的服装。,我的姑姑詹妮弗是位演员，她至少也有35岁了。尽管如此，她却常在舞台上扮演小姑娘。詹妮弗很快又要参加一个新剧的演出。这一次，她将扮演一个17岁的少女。演出时她必须穿一条鲜红色的裙子和黑色的长筒袜。去年在演另一个剧时，她不得不穿短袜和一件鲜艳的橘红色的衣服。一旦有人问起她有多大年纪，
25、她总是回答：“亲爱的，长成大人真可怕啊！”,My aunt Jennifer is an actress.She must be(1)thirty-five years old.(2)this,she often(3)on the stage as a young girl.Jennifer will have to(4)a new play soon.This time,she will be a girl of seventeen.In the play,she must appear(5)and long black stockings.Last year in another play,she had to(6)and a bright,orange-coloured dress.If anyone ever asks her how old she is,she always answers,Darling,(7)!,潮人 style/trend/fashion setter炒鱿鱼 get the sack充电 replenish ones knowledge update ones knowledge代言 endorse get a celebrity to endorse the product找个名人为产品代言,
