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1、2013届英语模块复习之book 7 unit 2,Unit 2 Robots,1.语篇提升2.基础知识自测(重点单词、短语、句型),Listen,read aloud and fill in the blanks.A robot used for housework 1._(test)out in a family.He looked like a tall and handsome man with smooth hair,2._(speak)in a deep voice.Larry was going to be away from home so he hired such a ro
2、bot 3._(accompany)his wife Claire.Claire didnt like the idea at the beginning,but she agreed to it at last.At the first sight of Tony,Claire was 4._(alarm).When Tony offered to help her dressing,Claire felt embarrassed.Gradually,Tony began to win Claires trust.,was tested,speaking,to accompany,alarm
3、ed,He helped Claire realize her dreams 5._ making her home elegant,giving 6._ a new haircut,changing the makeup she wore and giving her advice on her dresses.Therefore at the party all the guests 7._ were invited were filled with admiration 8._ they saw her house was completely changed.9._ the test,
4、the company was satisfied with Tonys report because he had successfully made a woman regain her confidence 10._ fall in love with him.,by,her,who,when,After,and,.写出下列必考单词1.小说;虚构或想象出来的事n._2同情;同感;同情心n._3.事务,暧昧关系,私通n._4.软垫,靠垫 n._5.额外津贴,红包 n._6.超重的 adj._7.烹饪(风味),菜肴n._8.数码的 adj._9.上帝的,神圣的adj._10.较年幼的,资历浅
5、的adj._11.章,篇,回 n._12.全体员工,手杖 n._,fictionsympathyaffair.cushion.bonusoverweightcuisinedigital.holyjuniorchapterstaff,14._(vt.)忌妒;羡慕15._(adj.)一定的;密切相关的16._(n.)离婚;断绝关系(vt.)与离婚;与脱离17._(vt.&vi.)服从;顺从,envy,bound,divorce,13._(vt.)陪伴;伴奏,accompany,obey,.写出下列单词的变化形式1.渴望,欲望,想要n.&v_;渴望的,可取的adj._2.警报,惊恐,使警觉vt.&n
6、._;使人恐慌的adj._;担心的,害怕的adj._3.使尴尬,使不安vt._;令人尴尬的adj._;尴尬的adj._4.极坏的,讨厌的adj._;极坏地,讨厌地adv._,desire,desirable,alarm,alarming,alarmed,embarrass;,embarrassing,embarrassed,awful;,awfully,5.优雅的,高雅的(adj.)_;优雅地,高雅地(adv.)_;优雅,高雅(n._6.荒谬的(adj.)_;荒谬(n.)_7.天才,才干(n.)_;有天赋的,有才能的(adj.)_,elegant,elegantly;,elegance,abs
7、urd,absurdity,talent;,talented,8._(n.)满意;满足;令人满意的事物_(vt.)使满足;使满意_&_(adj.)令人满意的 _(adj.)满意的,satisfaction,satisfy,satisfying,satisfactory,satisfied,10._(n.)喜爱;恩惠(vt.)喜爱;偏袒_(adj.)赞成的;有利的_(adj.)最喜爱的11._(vt.)宣布;声明;表明;宣称_(n.)宣言;公布,favour,favourable,favourite,declare,declaration,9._(n.)同情(心)_(adj.)同情的,sympa
8、thy,sympathetic,To the _of the boss,his products could _the need of the customers.(satisfy)The _ singer was popular with his fans because of his_.(talent)The old blind man asked me to do him a _ and find his _ book.(favour),satisfaction,satisfy,talented,talent,favour,favourite,.翻译下列必背短语1.希望/渴望做某事 _
9、2.一定做某事 _3.考验,试验 _4.打电话 _5.做使某人尴尬/害羞 _6.同情某人 _7.陪伴某人去某地 _8.转身,转向 _9.不管,不理会,让独自呆着 _10.一堆/叠,一堆堆 _11.严肃对待,认真对待 _12.将放在一边,节省或保留 _,desire to do sth.be bound to do sth.test outring sb.upembarrass sb.with sth./by doing sth.feel/have sympathy for sb.accompany sb.to a placeturn aroundleave.alonea pile of/pil
10、es oftake.seriouslyset aside,17阻止某人做某事 _18寻找;搜寻 _19.把和进行比较 _,13一共;总计 _14一定做 _15认真对待某事 _16对感到满意 _,in all,be bound to,take sth.seriously,be pleased/satisfied with.,prevent sb.(from)doing sth.,search for,compare.with/to.,1.However,some enjoy _ other people _ private questions.(make others feel ashamed
11、or uncomfortable)2.I try to _ a few minutes to do some exercise each day.(lay aside,spare)3.She insisted on _the professor _the airport.(go somewhere with sb.)4.He _ his friends as soon as he got to America.(give sb.a call)5.He _knowledge.(be eager for)6.Youd better _ him _ for a while when he gets
12、angry for something like this again.(not show attention to,not stay with)7.Ive told you I am _ it _.(not joking),embarrassing,with,set aside,accompanying,to,rang up,has a strong desire for,leave,alone,taking,seriously,IV.句式扫描1.His name was Tony and he seemed _ _(不像一台机器,更像人的样子).2.As she turned around
13、,_(站在那儿)Gladys Claffern.,more like a human than a machine,there stood,句中there stood Gladys Claffern是一个倒装句。,当副词there,here,out,in,up,down,away,back,now,then等放在句首,谓语动词是go,come,run,lie,stand等,且主语是名词时,用完全倒装。其中,谓语动词多用一般现在时或者一般过去时,而不能用进行时态。,公共汽车来了!Here comes the bus!门开了,观众们涌了进来。The door opened and in rushe
14、d the audience.现在轮到你了。_ _ your turn.【点津】在以上情况下,当主语是代词时,不用倒装句。他来了。There he comes.【想一想】完全倒装一直是高考考查热点,除了上述情况外,还有哪些情况下要使用完全倒装呢?,Now comes,【拓展延伸】(1)There be 结构。如:There are many people in front of the hall.There used to be a temple in the forest.能与there连用的动词还有exist,happen,appear,live,stand,lie等。如:There li
15、ved a king who was cruel to his people.(2)当句首为副词out,in,up,down,off,here,there时,且主语为名词。如:In came the doctor.医生进来了。(3)当表示地点的介词短语位于句首,且主语为名词时。如:山顶上耸立着一棵大树。On top of the hill stands a big tree.,3.But even though Tony had been so clever,he would have to be rebuiltyou cannot _ _(让女人与机器相爱).4.Use a clear si
16、mple style _ _(好像你正在给青年学生们写信)in your school.,as if you were writing to younger students,have women falling in love with machines,have sb.doing sth.允许某人做某事仿写:我不能允许你那样和你的母亲说话。I cant have you speaking to your mother like that.,as if就像似的,仿佛仿写:她看起来好像年轻了十岁。She looks as if she were ten years younger.,1.des
17、ire n.渴望;欲望;渴求 vt.希望得到;想要,(1)a desire for sth.对某物的渴望a desire to do sth.做某事的渴望/愿望a desire that-clause(should+)动词原形 渴望,(2)desire to do sth.渴望做某事desire sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事desire that-clause(should+)动词原形 希望,Most people have a strong desire for success.大多数人都非常渴望成功。David has won the first prize in the En
18、glish Competition;he is still very satisfied and proud now and feels the least desire to go to bed.大卫在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖。他现在仍然感到满足和骄傲,几乎没有睡意。,He expressed a desire that the papers _public.他表示很希望这些文件能公之于众。Helen desired me to get there earlier.(句型转换)Helen desired that _ _ _ _.,(should)be made,I(should)get th
19、ere earlier,2.alarm vt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动 n.警报;惊恐,(1)in alarm 惊恐地fire alarm 火警;火警警报器 alarm clock 闹钟 sound/give/raise the alarm 发出警报;敲警钟(2)alarm sb.使某人惊恐,(3)alarmed adj.受惊的,惊恐的be alarmed at/by.被吓一跳,对感到担心be/feel/get alarmed to do.做感到惊恐(4)alarming adj.引起惊恐的;令人担忧的,“Whats up?”he asked in alarm.“出什么事了?”他惊恐地问道。The
20、 little girl _ _ _the snake.小女孩被蛇吓了一跳。,was alarmed by/at,【助记】We were alarmed at the alarming alarm as the alarm did alarm us.我们被那令人惊恐的警报声吓了一跳,因为那警报的确使我们感到惊恐。,3.favour n.喜爱;恩惠 vt.喜爱,偏袒,(1)in favour of 赞同,支持in sb.s favour 对某人有利,得某人欢心(2)ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙do sb.a favour/do a favour for sb.给某人以恩惠;帮
21、某人一个忙do sb.the favour to do sth./do sb.a favour by doing sth.给某人帮忙做某事,Do me a favour and turn the radio down while Im on the phone,will you?劳驾,当我打电话的时候,把收音机关小好吗?Was he _ _ _the death penalty?他支持死刑处罚吗?,in favour of,【熟词生义】根据语境选择句中加黑部分的最佳汉语意思He divided the candy among the children without favour to any
22、 one.A.赞同 B.恩惠 C.偏爱答案:C,4.accompany vt.陪伴;伴奏;附有;配有,accompany sb.=keep pany 陪伴某人accompany sb.to some place 陪伴/陪同某人到某地accompany sb.at/on sth.用某物为某人伴奏accompany(sth.)with/by sth.与同时存在或同时发生,My neighbor came to accompany me/keep me company while my parents were out.我邻居在我父母外出时过来陪我。She accompanied the singe
23、r on the piano.她用钢琴为那个歌手伴奏。Strong winds were _ _heavy rain.狂风夹着暴雨。,accompanied by,【点津】accompany当“陪同,伴随”讲时,本身就有go的含义,所以,不能再与go连用。,5.affair n.事务;事情;暧昧关系Premier Wen Jiabao often deals with many affairs at home and abroad every day.温家宝总理每天要处理许多国内外事务。,【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空,含义最广,可以指公共或政治的事务,也可以指个人的事务。,指意外事故。,指“
24、小事件”或“政党事件”和“政治事变”。,指“重大影响的事件”或体育比赛的赛事。,指“事情;问题”,常常需要考虑和处理的事情。,指公事、商业事务、职责或需要处理的事情,往往强调任务、职务等指派的工作。,He was badly hurt in a traffic_.A strange_ happened in the ceremony.One of the chief _ of 2010 was that the 16th Asian Games were held in Guangzhou,China.Whats the _ with the machine?He is away on_.Th
25、e minister is busy with important _ of state.,accident,incident,events,matter,business,affairs,6.declare v.宣布;声明;宣称,declare sb./sth.to be 宣布某人或某事是declare for/against 声明赞成/反对declare war(on/against)(向)宣战declare+that从句 宣告;宣称,This area has been declared(to be)a national park.这个地区已被宣布为国家公园。The government
26、 _ _ _ the drug dealers.政府向毒品贩子宣战。,declared war on,7.envy vt.&n.忌妒;羡慕,(1)envy sb.sth.忌妒或羡慕某人某物(2)become the envy of.成为忌妒(或羡慕)的目标feel envy at.对忌妒out of envy 出于忌妒,What a sweet victory to be envied by those women!被那些妇女忌妒是多么甜蜜的胜利啊!His new house was the envy of all his friends.他的新房成了所有朋友羡慕的对象。,8.test out
27、 试验;测试;考验They tested out the new sports car.他们试验了那辆新跑车。He wished to _ _ the item before selling it.他想在卖出此产品前先测试一下。,test out,【拓展】stand/bear the test 经得起考验put.to the test 使受考验;试验take a test 接受测验,This round-the-world voyage will really _ his sailing experience _ _ _.这次环球航行将使他的航海经验真正经受一次考验。,put,to the t
28、est,9.turn around 转向;回转Turn around and let me look at your back.转过身去让我看看你的背。Though the situation looks gloomy,it will eventually turn around.尽管形势看起来不好,但最终会有好转的。,【拓展】补全以下短语turn _ 背叛;和敌对turn _ 把打发走turn _ 求助于;翻到;转到turn _ 考虑,思索;翻过来turn _ 把声音开大;出来;来临;露面turn _ 出动;生产;结果是;证明是,against,away,to,over,up,out,10.
29、As she turned around,there stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身去,就看见格拉迪丝克拉芬站在那儿。句中there stood Gladys Claffern是一个倒装句。,当副词there,here,out,in,up,down,away,back,now,then等放在句首,谓语动词是go,come,run,lie,stand等,且主语是名词时,用完全倒装。其中,谓语动词多用一般现在时或者一般过去时,而不能用进行时态。,Here comes the bus!公共汽车来了!The door opened and in rushed the audi
30、ence.门开了,观众们涌了进来。_ _ your turn.现在轮到你了。【点津】在以上情况下,当主语是代词时,不用倒装句。There he comes.他来了。,Now comes,【想一想】完全倒装一直是高考考查热点,除了上述情况外,还有哪些情况下要使用完全倒装呢?,【拓展延伸】(1)There be 结构。如:There are many people in front of the hall.There used to be a temple in the forest.能与there连用的动词还有exist,happen,appear,live,stand,lie等。如:There
31、 lived a king who was cruel to his people.,(2)当句首为副词out,in,up,down,off,here,there时,且主语为名词。如:In came the doctor.医生进来了。(3)当表示地点的介词短语位于句首,且主语为名词时。如:On top of the hill stands a big tree.山顶上耸立着一棵大树。,(1)ring up 短语用法(2)leave.alone 短语用法(3)in all 与其他短语辨析,1.选词填空(after all/above all/in all)The film which was shown yesterday was very boring,and there were only 20 people in the cinema _.I enjoyed all the subjects,but history _.,in all,above all,2.完成句子万一发生火灾,就打电话报警。In case of fire,_ the police.不要把孩子一个人留在黑暗处。Don t _ the child _ in the dark.,ring up,leave,alone,