中印两国比较.ppt

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1、India and China:Co-operation in the service sector focus on education,OPPORTUNITIES in Service Sector emphasis on Education Geeta Prasad,HIGHLIGHTS OF INDIA,Second most populous nationMost populous democracyHuge potential as an educational destinationRupee Vs$makes it affordable destination for stud

2、y,holiday,medical tourism,investments.English speaking population,Top trading products with China at present,Iron OreCottonOther oresNon ferrousLinoleumGems and JeweleryMachinery and InstrumentsFerro Alloys,Common aspects between India&China,Big populationStress on urbanizationFocus on development o

3、f infrastructureImprovement in Education sectorCo-operation with top universitiesBetter standard of living for common manAttracting foreign studentsCreating more jobs in the service sectorMore bilateral trade between two countries as India has trade deficit,Advantages India possesses,India possesses

4、 800,000 square kilometres more usable arable land than ChinaIndia also has 10 times the natural fresh water resources.This has huge implications for the agriculture and textile industries.If India manages these resources properly,it will begin to emerge as a highly competitive player in these globa

5、l markets.Increased demand for Indian agriculture will lift hundreds of millions of Indian farmers out of poverty and into meaningful consumption and wealth creation models,English speaking population which is good for service sectorEstablished IT sectorGood Engineering and Management InstitutesGlob

6、al Outlook,Outcome:,Currently 70,000 kilometres of highway(express routes)pales against Chinas 1.4 million kilometres.India has plans however to develop and invest significant amounts into building a national highway system.Purchase power parity is much lower in IndiaCottage industry is still encour

7、aged Vs mechanized production,ADVANTAGES CHINA HAS,Lesser gestation period for new businessesFDIFavored destination for manufacturers,Chinas economy is improving more quickly than had been predicted,i.e.sizable economic growth by 2015 has been predicted as opposed to 2050.China has already drawn the

8、 attention of the West for its growth rates,and the 2008 Olympic Games and Shanghai Expo 2010 have intensified this positive attention.Another factor that draws students to China is the considerably lower cost of living in China compared to most western countries.Finally,major cities in China such a

9、s Beijing and Shanghai already have a strong international presence,AT present China attracts overseas students from various countries,A record 292,611 students from 194 countries and regions studied in China in 2011,up 10.38 percent from the previous year,figures from the Ministry of Education show

10、.These students studied in 660 colleges,academic institutions and other educational organizations.Of the total,25,687 were supported by scholarships from the Chinese government,up 14.73 percent year-on-year.Self-funded learners,which accounted for the rest,increased by 9.98 percent year-on-year.As f

11、or nationalities,the Republic of Korea sent the highest number of students to China,followed by the United States and Japan.China aims to attract 500,000 overseas students by 2020.,INDUSTRIES FOR CROSS INVESTMENT,Machinery ConstructionAutomobiles and Auto components(Jiang ling and Mahindra and Mahin

12、dra Tractors)FAW and Bharat ForgeTCS in China 1200 employeesBanking services:Canara Bank,Union Bank,Bank of India,Bank of Baroda,State Bank of India,Advantages China possesses,Huge market for agricultural and marine productsTechnology for marine Technology on packaging and food processingExperience

13、with mass construction of infrastructureMore grants for research and technologyMore Overseas projects for Infrastructure and manufacturing sector,Due to US$:Rupee Exchange rate China can consider more business co-operation with India.India can get support for technology in power generation and agric

14、ultural research from China.,SYNERGY,Partnership bringing both qualities togetherConstructionMachine BuildingPorts and ship repairsEntertainment movies dubbing,subtitles etc.Video games/animation industryDevelopment of software,CHINA AS AN EDUCATIONAL DESTINATION FOR INDIAN STUDENTS,Education MBBSCh

15、inese languageChinese Martial ArtsChinese CultureTCM,China Town enters CBSE schoolsAbhishek Choudhari,TNN Sep 5,2012,02.55AM ISTTags:Sadhana Parashar|NCR|Central Board of Secondary EducationNAGPUR:The tremendous growth of Chinese economy has got the financial worlds attention and despite low level o

16、f English speakers there,the success story looks intact.Hence,it is no surprise that the world is now queuing up to learn their language and bridge the linguistic gap.One of the institutions all set to jump on the Chinese bandwagon is the Central Board of Secondary Education(CBSE).The boards academi

17、c and training director Sadhana Parashar has informed all affiliated schools that they can offer Mandarin as a foreign language for Std VI from this academic session itself.Schools have been given the option to offer the course from the current academic session itself.Parashar has told schools in a

18、letter that in order to cater to the diverse needs of students in a globalized world,CBSE offers 34 languages at the secondary and senior secondary level out of which 10 are foreign languages.In view of China emerging as one of the major global economies and Mandarin being spoken by a large populati

19、on of the world,the board offers Chinese in class VI from current academic session.,CBSE Schools implementing Chinese as a second language from Grade VI is an big opportunity for Chinese Teachers to exploreIndian Teachers/fresh graduates who would like a future in teaching can choose China as a dest

20、ination to complete Teachers Course.,The Associated Chambers of Commerce and Industry of India(ASSOCHAM)estimated overseas Indian students spend the equivalent of about$15 billion a year to pursue their studies.Most favored destination for Indian students is:US,UK,Australia,Short term and vocational

21、 courses,Yoga Teacher Training CourseYoga TherapyAyurveda(Traditional Indian medicine)Indian culturePhilosophyLanguage training as Chinese is going to be oferred at all CBSE Schools,With weakening of Indian Rupee it will get more expensive for Indian students to afford overseas education.We can henc

22、e look at China as an Education Destination not only for growing MBBS Education but also into TCM,Martial Arts,Chinese Teachers Training Certificate*,Leather processing,India needs co-operation for,Training and distribution of Health workforce:Statistically speaking,Indian cities have four times the

23、 number of doctors and three times more nurses than in rural areas.Meanwhile,almost 80 percent of the medical colleges are located in South and West India.The direct impact is a dearth of trained professionals practicing in rural India.Source:Health I,India is an overpopulated large country with the

24、 potential to supply English-speaking workers in many different fields to developed countries As the demand for nurses rises worldwide,commercial recruiters have become increasingly interested in the potential for exporting nurses from India to these countries.While India does have a large potential

25、 labor pool that could be trained as nurses,at present India does not have enough professional nurses to meet its own domestic health services needs.Source:(GCIM 2005;Khadria 1999,2005;NCAER 2005).,NURSING AS A CAREER OPTION,Canadian Immigration News states,Nurses in High Demand throughout CanadaAug

26、ust,2013There is currently a high demand for nurses throughout Canada.A recent immigration change has again made it possible for nurses to immigrate to Canada without a job offer.On August 1st 2013 Canadas Province of Quebec announced important changes to its popular Quebec Skilled Worker(QSW)progra

27、m,which results in a Canadian Permanent Residency Visa.Under the revised QSW program,nurses will receive even more points than previously for their education/area of training.,“If you are a nurse,now is the time to seize the opportunity and apply for immigration to Canada,”said Attorney David Cohen.

28、“Nurses in Canada have a bright future with a welcoming job market,high salaries and of course an exceptional quality of life.”,As demand for nurses increases,so too does the requirement for more education and training.India has 2,000 nursing diploma schools,1,200 nursing degree schools and 281 MSc

29、nursing colleges.Annually,the country produces around 60,000 nurses.But majority of them work in the private sector”.Source:TimesofIndia Kounteya Sinha,TNN Feb 19,2013,03.15am IST,India has a capacity to train 79,850 diploma nurses,41,650 graduate nurses and 1,940 postgraduate nurses per year.Howeve

30、r,over 20%of this number every year head to foreign shores.,Various Courses offered,Multi Purpose Health Worker Female training(ANM or MPHW-F)Female Health Supervisor training(HV or MPHS-F)General nursing and midwifery(GNM)BSc.Nursing MSc.nursing MPhil and PhD,Registered Nurse(RN)Average Salary:$42,

31、000 annuallyNurse Practitioner(NP)Average Salary:$93,376Certified Registered Nurse Anesthetist(CRNA)Average Salary:$153,679 annuallyNurse MidwifeAverage Salary:$97,703 annuallyNurse EducatorSalary Range:$43,000-$88,000 annually,English is used as medium of instruction.Though a huge number of nurses

32、graduate each year there is dearth of nurses in India and also great demand for jobs worldwide.To fulfill the dearth of demand and supply overseas students can take up nursing courses.Overseas students can also opt to study in India and move to other countries for nursing jobs.,Conclusion:,It is eas

33、y to get permission to set up new colleges India also has more than 194 exam centers for Nursing licenses.This could be a great vocation for Chinese students and also an opportunity for Indian students to explore alternative health care systems like TCM.,By focusing on service sector India can overcome its trade deficit and be an International Study destination for vocational courses.,LETS CREATE A NEW ERA IN EDUCATIONAL COOPERATION,THANK YOU.,References,Hindustan Times,IIE.org EconomistChina Scholarship CouncilJournal of China and Global Economicshttp:/Journal of asian economicshttp:/,

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