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1、Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.,September 12,2012used to do sth 过去常常做某事be terrified of(doing)sth be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事3.fall asleep 入睡 be asleep 睡着的4.be on 开着(处于工作状态)The light is on.Maybe he hasnt gone to bad yet.灯开着。也许他还没睡。5.chat with sb 与某人闲聊6.myself,yourself,herself,itself,ourselve
2、s,yourselves,themselves,7.in the end=at last=finally 最后8.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事,下决心做某事9.head master 校长10.even though=even if 11.no longer=no more=not any longer=not any more12.take pride in=be proud of13.pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事14.give up doing sth 放弃做某事15.waste(n.)浪费,废弃物(adj.)无用的,废
3、弃的,September 13,2012 used to do sth 过去常做某事(描述过去的事实或情况)I used to play basketball.我以前经常打篮球。She used to be very outgoing.她以前很外向。I didnt use to play basketball.I usednt(used not)to play basketball.我以前不打篮球。Did she use to be outgoing?Used she to be outgoing?她以前外向吗?,动词过去式、情态动词,2.反意疑问句前肯后否,前否后肯(注意否定词)否定词:no
4、,never,few,little,hardly,no one,none,nowhere,nothing,nobody,seldom,rarely,scarcely,Its a nice day,isnt it?,They are playing basketball,arent they?,He teaches English,doesnt he?,It rained heavily yesterday,didnt it?,He can speak English,cant he?,There are many people in Disneyland,arent there?,There
5、will be much fun in Disneyland,wont there?,He doesnt like swimming,does he?,He cant sing,can he?,She isnt feeling well,is she?,They wont go to Shanghai,will they?,They will go to the aquarium,wont they?,The class has begun,hasnt it?,3.play the piano/play sports 乐器前+the,体育项目前不能+the4.be interested in
6、sth/doing sth 对。感兴趣 My hobby is doing sth.My interest is doing sth 我的爱好是。5.on the swimming team 在游泳队6.alone 一个人的,单独的 lonely 孤独的,寂寞的 The old man live alone,but he isnt lonely.,September 14,2012 with的用法(介词,+n./doing)1)具有,带有,带着 I want to buy a house with a garden.He talked with Tom with anger.2)用,使用(工具
7、、手段等)Little children like to write with color pens.3)与。一起;。对。Dont fight with your brother.4)随着(表示伴随状态)We grow smarter with age.I go to sleep with my bedroom light on.,2.take,spend,pay,cost 1)It takes/took sb time to do sth 2)sb spend time/money on sth sb spend time/money(in)doing sth 3)pay money for
8、 sth 4)sth cost sb money我昨晚花了两个小时看书。It took me two hours to read books last night.I spent two hours on books.I spent two hours in reading books.,她花了20美元买这裙子。She spent twenty dollars on this dress.She spent twenty dollars in buying this dress.She paid twenty dollars for this dress.This dress cost her
9、 twenty dollars.,September 18,2012 no longer=no more=not anymore=not any longer 不再 I no longer/no more likes computer games.=I dont like computer any longer/any more.我不再喜欢电脑游戏。He is no longer/no more a child.=He isnt a child any longer/any more.他不在是个小孩。(no longer/no more 放在行前be后;not 与be、助动词、情态动词连用),
10、2.in the last few years 在最近几年里=in the past few years 在过去几年里 现在完成时的时间标志3.seem+adj.seem like+n.seem to do sth It seems that+从句 The girl seems happy.She seems like a happy girl.The girl seems to be happy.It seems that the girl is happy.那个女孩好像很开心。,4.afford to do sth 负担得起做某事 He can afford to go to London
11、 for a trip.他能负担得起去伦敦旅游。5.to ones surprise 令某人惊讶的是 To my surprise,I got an A in the test.令我惊讶的是我竟然拿了个A。To his mothers surprise,he didnt like computer games anymore.令他妈妈惊讶的是他不再喜欢电脑游戏。,6.pay more attention to doing sth 注意做某事 look forward to doing sth 期望做某事 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事,10.change sth into
12、 sth/turn sth into sth 把某物变成某物11.with the help of sb=with sbs help He got an A with the help of his friend.=He got an A with his friends help.without the help of sb=without sbs pare A with/to B 把A与B作对比 Parents always compare their children with others.(other parents children)家长总是拿自己的孩子与其他(家长)的孩子作对比。
13、,13.instead of sth/doing sth 替代某物/做某事;而不是某物/做某事I want a cup of coffee instead of milk.I want to watch movies instead of reading books.14.famous 著名,出名 be famous for 因。而著名 be famous as 作为。而出名/著名 He is famous all over the world as a writer.他作为一个作家扬名世界。He is famous for writing the book.他因为写了那本书而出名。,15.He cant read or write.16.worry about sth/doing sth be worried about sth/doing sth17.each other 相互18.make sentences 造句,