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1、黄冈中学2010届高考模拟试卷英语（一）命题：张志刚审稿：程全富校对：皮明松总分：150分 时间：120分钟第卷（三部分，共110分）第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How did the woman learn about the job？AA friend told her about the job. BShe saw an ad. in the newspaper.CS
2、he heard about it months ago. 2What does the woman mean？AShe attended the lecture on Friday. BShe got mixed up with the dates.CThe man doesnt need to remind her.3What is Toms plan？ATo visit China. BTo earn a lot of money. CTo finish his degree.4What does the man suggest？AThe woman should be careful.
3、BThey try to think of a solution. CThey will come downstairs.5Why is Tracy so happy？AShe has received the latest issue of the journal.BShe has won the first prize for her research.CShe has got her paper published in a journal.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
4、听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6What does the girl do？AA high school student. BA college student. CA lifeguard.7What is the girl discussing with her father？ALife of a lifeguard. BInterruption of her father. CHer plan for the holiday.8What can we learn from
5、the dialogue？AChildren interrupt their parents anytime they like.BParents are always ready to help their children.CChildren all like to be lifeguards during holidays.听第7段对话，回答第9至11题。9How often does Susan go swimming？AEvery day. BOnce a week. CTwice a week.10What exercise does Susan like most of all？
6、ARunning. BRiding a bicycle. CSwimming.11Where will they meet that night？AOutside the pool BOutside the park gate. COutside the garden.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12Who uses the Internet longer every day？AThe man. BThe woman. CTheir boss.13How many people are there working in the mans office？AThree. BFour. CFi
7、ve.14What does the man think of the Internet？AUseless. BFalse. CUseful.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15What is the weather like this summer？AHot. BCool CRainy.16Where is the man probably from？AAmerica. BJapan. CChina.17What do we know about the girl？AShe enjoys hot weather. BShe is not used to the heat. CShe enj
8、oys summer holiday.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18Who are the main characters of the science fiction book？ AA group of soldiers. BA group of sailors. CTwo young people.19When and where does the romantic book set？AIn China in the 1920s. BIn China in the 1930s. CIn America in the 1930s.20What type of book is the
9、 third book？AA biography. BA historical novel. CA sports novel.第二部分 英语知识运用(共三节，满分55分)第一节 单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Being a capable woman，Nancy _ to be considered as merely a housewife.Aagrees Badmits Crefuses Drejects22Most children in Great Britain are educated at the pu
10、blic_.Aexpense Bcharge Cpay Dcredit23Please come and help me with this application form because I dont know how to _ it.Aset about Bset outCset up Dset aside24Some doctors are criticized for _ patients to buy too many medicines.Aadvising Bdemanding Csuggesting Ddriving25We should be able to do the j
11、ob for you quickly，_ you give us all the necessary information.Ain case Bso long as Cif only Das far as26He tried to deal with the ever-increasing burden of his work，but finally _ and had to take a complete rest.Abroke away Bbroke up Cbroke down Dbroke out27“I dont think its my _ that the window has
12、 been broken. I just played football with my friends and John kicked the ball forwards the window.”said the boy.Aerror Bmistake Cfault Dduty28What do you think of our design for the new car？Pretty good. But I find theirs is _ worth considering and studying.Amore Bvery Cbetter Dwell29How about your p
13、resent salary？My basic salary is about $500 and _ Ill receive some extra income.Ain general Bin addition Cin public Din common30Womens earnings are well below mens _ educational differences that are decreasing between the two sexes.Ain favor of Bin case of Cin terms of Din spite of第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题
14、1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Pete Rose was a great baseball player. Though I have never met him, he taught me something 31 that changed my life.Pete was being 32 in spring training the year he was about to break Ty Cobbs all-time hits record. Suddenly one reporter asked him, “Pe
15、te, you only need 78 hits to reach your nearest 33 . How many at-bats（击球）do you think itll take you to get the 78 hits？” Without hesitation, Pete just 34 at the reporter and said,“78.” The reporter yelled back, “Ah, come on, Pete, you dont think youll get 78 hits in 78 at-bats, do you？”Mr. Rose calm
16、ly 35 his philosophy with the reporters who were 36 waiting for his reply to the claim.“Every time I 37 up to the plate（击球区），I 38 to get a hit! 39 I have it in mind，I have no right to step into the batters（击球手）box! It is 40 expectation that has enabled me to get all of the hits in the first place.”W
17、hen I thought about Pete Roses 41 and how it applied to everyday 42 ，I felt a little embarrassed. As a business person，I was hoping to increase my 43 . As a father，l was hoping to be a good dad. As a married man，I was hoping to be a good husband. The truth was that I was a fairly good salesperson，I
18、was not so 44 a father，and I was an okay husband. I immediately decided that being okay was not 45 ! I wanted to be a great salesperson，a great father and a great husband. I 46 my attitude to a positive one，and the results were 47 .I was fortunate enough to win a few sales trips，I won Coach of the Y
19、ear in my 48 baseball league，and I share a loving relationship with my wife，Karen，with whom I am 49 to enjoy the rest of my life!50 ，Mr. Rose!31Areliable Benjoyable Cvaluable Dunbelievable32Aadmired Binterviewed Cwatched Dtrained33Adecision Brecord Clevel Dgoal34Astared Bshouted Cglared Dpointed35Ae
20、njoyed Bshared Cdiscussed Dreviewed36Aanxiously Bnervously Ccheerfully Dimpatiently37Aclimb Bjump Cdrive Dstep38Aseem Bfail Cexpect Dcompete39AThough BUnless CBecause DWhen40Aabrupt Bsimple Cpositive Dconsiderate41Aplan Bidea Cability Dbehaviour42Aagenda Bexercise Cwork Dlire43Asales Bskills Cexperi
21、ences Dexperiments44Awise Bkind Cmean Dbad45Aexplicit Bhelpful Cenough Dpractical46Achanged Badded Cdevoted Dcontributed47Ahopeful Bamazing Cfunny Ddisappointing48Asons Bwifes Cfriends Dcustomers49Asupposed Bexpected Cencouraged Ddetermined50AGood luck BBest regards CThanks DCongratulations第三部分 阅读理解
22、(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AMany people will remember the flight of the space shuttle（航天飞机）challenger，in June，1983. The achievement of Sally Ride，Americas first woman astronaut to fly into space，made this flight especially memorable. Students from two Camden, New Jersey, h
23、igh schools, however, are probably to remember Norma rather than Sally whenever they think about the flight. Norma didnt travel alone. She brought about 100 companions along with her. Norma was an ant，a queen ant who，with her subject，made up the first ant colony（群体）to travel into space. The ants wer
24、e part of a science experiment designed by students to test the effects of weightlessness on insects.The equipment designed by the students for their colony functioned perfectly throughout the long space trip. The young scientists and their teachers were very sad to find that their insect astronauts
25、 had all died at some point before the container was returned to the school and opened. The problem didnt occur in space，but on the ground after challenger had landed. The container remained in the desert for nearly a week before the ant colony was moved. The hot，dry desert air dried out the colonys
26、 container and the ants died from lack of moisture（水分）.The project was termed success because it did provide useful information. Students will continue their efforts to pinpoint（精确找到）what went wrong. They will try to prevent the same difficulties from reoccurring on future missions. They dont want t
27、o be discouraged either by the demise of the ants or by the $ 10,000 shuttle fare they will have to pay to send the next colony of ants into space.51What does the passage mainly tell us？ASally Ride，Americas first woman astronaut. BHow to keep ants alive in space.CHow to make equipment for insects in
28、 space. DAn experiment with ants in space. 52According to the passage, we know that the underlined word“demise”is another word for“_”.Adeath BcolonyCinsectDmoisture 53We dont think the project was a failure. This is because_.Aeverything went as smoothly as expectedBthe students had pinpointed exactl
29、y the reasonCsomething important had been learnedDthe students had succeeded in the experiment 54We can conclude that ants _ on the next space trip.Awill have to be kept alive in a container full of waterBwill have to be sent into space with the first woman astronautCshould be put into a container w
30、here there is enough foodDshould be put into a container which is not too dry BRussian President Putin named Time magazines“Person of the Year”Russian President Vladimir Putin was named Time magazines“Person of the Year”on December 19th.2007 for strengthening stability（稳定）that made Russia a world po
31、wer again.The magazine recognized Putins“extraordinary feat（技艺）of leadership in taking a country that was in a mess and bringing it stability，”said Richard Stengel，Times managing editor.The magazine noted that“Person of the Year”is not an honor or an endorsement（认可）but a recognition of leadership th
32、at shapes the world.Putin，who is 56 years old，is very popular in Russia，making a great effort to cause economy to come to life on revenue（收入）from oil and natural gas.Putin recently supported vice-PM Dmitry Medvedevs presidential bid，and said he would accept Medvedevs offer to serve as prime minister
33、 if Medvedev is elected on March 2.The Kremlin said Wednesday the Time recognition was seen there as an acknowledgement of Putins role in helping Russia pull out of its social and economic troubles in the 1990s.Others considered for“Person of the Year”included Nobel Prize-winner Al Gore and author J
34、.K. Rowling.This years choice was a return to the magazines tradition of picking an individual rather than last years choice of“You”，which refers to anyone creating or using content on the World Wide Web.Putin is the fifth Russian（or Soviet）leader to be named Person of the Year：Gorbachev，Andropov，Kh
35、rushchev and Stalin，who was named twice.55How did Putin try to make Russia a world power again？ABy performing arms race. BBy making war.CBy strengthening stability. DBy getting foreign help. 56Which of the following is Not True according to the passage？ARussia used to be in a mess. BTime always pick
36、s an individual to be the“Person of the Year”.COil and natural gas caused Russias economy to come to life.DPutin will leave office on March 2,2007. 57What does the underlined word“acknowledgement”mean？APraise. BSupport. CScold. DRecognition. 58How many times have Russian leaders been named“Person of
37、 the Year”so far？AFive times. BSix times. CSeven times. DEight times. CThere is no doubt about it. The best way to learn new words is to do it unconsciously. I dont mean while youre unconscious. I mean while you are unconscious of the fact that it is sinking in.That is how I learnt the 30,000 words
38、in my vocabulary by living in an English-speaking world，mother tongue. I just pick them up. But some of them may be misunderstood. Now，to misunderstand does not mean not to understand. To misunderstand is to understand but incorrectly.The 5 mislearnt of all the words we“know”will be the least freque
39、ntly used words，as the more frequently used words are less likely to be mislearnt. Some of the misunderstandings may live with all our lives，without knowing that we got them wrong.Many English teachers think that this natural method of learning words in ones own mother tongue can be used for a secon
40、d language learning. They teach their students how to play the Guessing Game.“There is no time to look up in your dictionaries all the new words you come across，”they will say.“You have to practise guessing what the word means from the context.”This method of guessing in a second language learning d
41、oes not work. It may succeed in many cases，but results in hundreds or thousands of wrongly-guessed meanings of words.And whats more，there are more separate meanings than there are words themselves. Our learners dictionaries usually have many meanings. A good dictionary is what makes self-learning po
42、ssible.Dont guess! Look it up!59It is certain that the best way to learn new words is_.Ato learn them by oneselfBto learn by living in an English-speaking world and using them frequentlyCto guess them from the contextDto get more separate meanings of each word 60The underlined word“them”in Paragraph
43、 2 refers to_.Athe 30，000 words BEnglish teachersCmisunderstood words Dfrequently used words 61Which of the following is most likely NOT true？ASome of the words the writer knows must have been misunderstood.BMost of the 30,000 words the writer learned are frequently used ones.CHow many words the wri
44、ter got wrong are not known.DAll the words the writer knows were learned by reading them. 62It can be inferred that_.Awhen somebody is conscious，he or she usually cant learn new words by heartBwe must use the words as often as possible in order to master themCits the best way to learn new words that one should only guess their meanings from the contextDonly dictionaries can help us learn language well DFriendship can deeply affect the physical and mental health of bo
