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1、Grammar,动词-ing形式作状语,罗田一中 金四五,Yuan Longping is a great scientist _(consider)himself a farmer.,Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist _(devote)all her life to medical work.,Lead in,considering,devoting,Jane Goodall is a student _(work)to protect chimps in Africa.,Charlie Chaplin was a great actor _(brighten)the
2、 lives of Americans and British through two world wars.,作定语,brightening,working,_,he read a copy of China Daily.,1)表时间状语,根据图片内容,用v-ing 填空,使句子完整。,Waiting for the bus,作状语,2)表方式、伴随情况的状语:,The boy sits before the computer day and night,_.,playing computer games,The chicken ran fast,_.,holding a letter wi
3、th her,hurrying to post the letter,3)表结果,Unfortunately his father died,_,The song is sung all over the country,_(make)it the most popular song.,making,leaving the family even worse off.,4)表原因状语 _,he didnt go to school.,_,she leads a very comfortable life.,Being a princess,Being ill,5)表条件,_,you will
4、gain success sooner or later.,Working hard,zxxkw,增加一个连词,将v-ing部分的内容改写成一个句子。1)Waiting for the bus,he read a copy of China Daily.=While he was waiting for the bus,he read a copy of China Daily.2)Being ill,he didnt go to school.=Because he was ill,he didnt go to school.3)The chicken ran fast,holding a
5、letter with her.=The chicken ran fast,and held a letter with her.,4)Unfortunately his father died,leaving the family even worse off.=Unfortunately his father died,and left the family even worse off.5)Working hard,you will gain success sooner or later.=If you work hard,you will gain success sooner or
6、 later.,left-behind children,When I was a little boy,I often felt lonely and helpless.My parents were seldom around me,because they were peasant workers.They had to go to some far-away cities to make a living.Because of this,I had to live with my aged grandparents.It was not that my parents didnt wa
7、nt to accompany(陪伴)me but if they stayed at home,they couldnt earn enough money to support our family.So during that period,my parents worked hard in the distant city and hoped that I could grow up as a clever and healthy little man.,Being a little boy,Being peasant workers,leaving me living,staying
8、 at home,hoping,my parents were seldom around me.,zxxkw,Discover and conclude(发现和归纳),When I was a little boy,I often felt lonely and helpless.My parents were seldom around me,because they were peasant workers.If they stayed at home,they couldnt earn enough money to support our family.My parents work
9、ed hard in the distant city and hoped that I could grow up as a clever and healthy little man.,Subject 主语,Discover and conclude(发现和归纳)当动词的ing形式作状语时,其逻辑主语就是句子的主语。如果动词的ing形式的逻辑主语和句子主语不一致,可以为它加上自己的主语。翻译:当我站在山顶上时,我发现下面的房子就像小玩具一样。_,I found the houses below looked like tiny toys._,the houses below looked
10、like tiny toys.,Standing on the top of the mountain,We standing on the top of the mountain,独立主格结构,巩固练习_,a bird fell on my heard我等汽车时,一只鸟落到我头上。_,they went away disappointedly.所有的票已经卖光了,他们失望地离开了。_,well do another two exercises.如果时间允许,我们将做另两个练习。,I waiting for the bus,All the tickets having been sold ou
11、t,Time permitting,动词-ing形式作状语时:,2.其逻辑主语,与主句主语一致。,1.可表示伴随、结果、时间、原因、条件等;,Summary,Hans Christian Andersen,Rewriting/Group work,Rewrite 6 underlined parts in the passage,using V-ing form.Hans Christian Andersen is a Danish poet and author who did well in his fairy tales.They include The Little Mermaid,T
12、he Ugly Duckling and The Emperors New Clothes.he was born in such a poor family that Andersen received little education.Although his parents opened for him the world of folklore(民间故事),they couldnt help more.As they hoped their son could write his own fairy tales,they always encouraged him.At the age
13、 of 14,because he had an excellent voice,Andersen moved to Copenhagen to work as a singer and dancer in a theater.A co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful.Because he took the suggestion seriously,he began to focus on writing.Andersens fairy tales are so wonderful that we find that his works
14、are translated into more than 150 languages.,Rewriting,Taking the suggestion seriously,having an excellent voice,Hoping their son could write his own fairy tales,opening for him the world of folklore,doing well in his fairy tales,receiving little education,Hans Christian Andersen is a Danish poet an
15、d author,doing well in his fairy tales.They includeThe Little Mermaid,The Ugly Duckling and The Emperors New Clothes.Andersen was born in a poor family,receiving little education.Although opening for him the world of folklore,his parents couldnt help more.Hoping their son could write his own fairy t
16、ales,they always encouraged him.At the age of 14,having an excellent voice,he moved to Copenhagen to work as a singer and dancer in a theater.To his delight,a co-worker considered his fairy tales wonderful.Taking the suggestion seriously,he began to focus on writing.Andersens fairy tales are so wond
17、erful that we find that his works are translated into more than 150 languages.,Task for you:TranslationTranslate the brief biography of Wu Changshuo into English,using V-ing form.吴昌硕是中国画家,以他优秀的绘画作品而著称。(do well in)。他生于安吉一个读书人家(a scholarly family),受到良好教育。二十岁时,他居住在苏州,并致力于绘画(devoteto)。后来,梦想着成为大画家,吴昌硕搬往上
18、海。他受绘画大师的教导和影响,取得很大的进步。Wu Changshuo is a Chinese painter,doing well in his paintings.He was born in a scholarly family in Jian,receiving good education.At the age of 20,he lived in Suzhou,devoting himself to painting.Later,dreaming about becoming a great painter,Wu moved to Shanghai.Being taught and influenced by painting masters,he made much progress.,Assignment,WritingWrite a brief biography of yourself,your classmates,friends,parents or teachers,using V-ing form.Where was he/she born?What dose he/she do well in?What are his/her hobbies?,