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1、复习课,Unit 1,spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,心烦意乱的不理睬，忽视关心，挂念完全地安家，定居，解决遭受痊愈确实如此，正是一系列青少年在户外，在野外adv.,upsetignorebe concerned aboutentirelysettlesufferrecoverexactlya series of teenageroutdoors,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,concernupsetoutdoorssettle v.Germany德国powerentire,concernedupset-upset adj.upsetadj.outd
2、oor n.settlementGerman德国的/德国人powerfulentirely,单选知识点,把加起来让某事被做be concerned about be concerned withWhile walking the dog,you were careless.,add up add up to 20总计20 add to 增添have/get my car repaired关心 与有关状语从句与主句主语一致时，从句中的主语和系动词可以省略。If invited,I will go there.,should have donego through强调句型故意in order to
3、/so as to区别,本应该做（却没有做）经历，经受 从头到尾读一遍 仔细查找 the pocketIt isthat/who/做题方法：还原，去掉强调句型，句子仍然成立。on purpose 反义 by accidentso as to 不能放句首为了不被抓 in order not to be caught,too much/much too区别句型：某人第几次做某事 考点：句型里的时态句型：做某事是没有乐趣的fall in love be in love,too much light 名词 much too busy 形容词This is the first time that I h
4、ave doneThat was the first time that I had doneIts no pleasure doing sth.Its no use doing sth.Its no good doing sth.瞬间状态,have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth几个加入的区别 join join in attend重点短语 对厌倦 不再 装箱，打包 患病 与相处的好,The trouble that he had _ the experiment upset him.join 加入组织，团体 join in 加入活动 join sb in s
5、th attend 出席正式的场合be/get tired ofno longer/not any longerpack upsuffer from illnessesget along well with,doing,写作：建议信,三段式第一段Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble in.,however,the situation is easy to change if you could take my advice.第二段To begin with,why not.That way,Secondly/Besides,youd bett
6、er.If you do this,Finally/Last but not least,it would be a good idea if.By doing this,第三段I hope you will find these ideas useful/,Unit 2,spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,电梯官方的航海，航行公寓事实上，实际上逐渐的词汇流利的频繁的命令请求，要求辨认出，公认直接，挺直,elevatorofficialvoyageapartmentactuallygradual graduallyvocabularyfluentfrequentcom
7、mandrequestrecognizestraight,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,gradualfluentfrequentactualeastnortheastAfricastraight,+ly adv.eastern northeasternAfricanadv.straight,单选知识点,more than用法because/because of,More than one kind of English is spoken around the world.more than my teachermore than happyno more thannot mo
8、re than,单选知识点,at the end of by the end of in the endcome up come out come about come on come up with,在末期 截止到 完成时 最终走近，走上来 被提出 出版 发生 加油，快点 想出,单选知识点,以为基础利用后者such as/for example,be based onmake use of Natural resources should be made good use _(develop)economy.the latter,单选知识点,commandrequest,command sb
9、 to docommand that sb should do sthhave a good command of Englishrequest sb to do request that sb should do sth,单选知识点,没有这样扮演重要角色recognize,there is no such thing asplay an important part in recognize sb/sth be recognized as被公认为,Unit 3,Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,运送，运输说服，劝说毕业时间表，进度表顽固的，固执的组织，成立决定，确
10、定旅行，旅程态度，看法可信赖的，可依靠的不利之处,transportpersuadegraduateschedulestubbornorganizedeterminejourneyattitudereliabledisadvantage,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,preferflowdetermineorganizebendboil,preferred-preferredflowed-flowedadj.determineddeterminationadj.organizedn.organizationbent-bentboiling boiled,单选知识点,insistp
11、ersuade/try to persuadegive in/give up/give away/outcare about/care forsince时态,insist on doing+从句：坚持要求 should do 坚持认为 时态正常He has worked here since he graduated,prefer 用法,在大学毕业之后穿着羊毛衣服的孩子们景色辨析fun,after graduation after graduating from collegechildren dressed in long wool coatsview,sight,scenery,scene
12、不可数！It was great fun to.What fun it is,prefer sth to sth doing to doing to do rather than do,本单元语法 现在进行时表将来,趋向性动词 come,go,arrive,leave,take,stay,moveWhen are you leaving?Where are you staying?I am taking Jane with me.,Unit 4,Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,废墟极度的损害，伤害破坏，毁坏营救，援救掩蔽，避身所祝贺真诚的表达灾难,ruinextr
13、emeinjuredestroyrescuesheltercongratulationsincereexpressdisaster,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,burstsuffer 名词injureshockfrightentrapdigburydestroyuseshakeextreme,burst-burstsufferinginjuredshocking/shockedfrightening/frightenedtrapped-trappeddug-dugburied-burieddestroyed-destroyeduselessshook-shakenextreme
14、ly,单选知识点,rise raise区别tooto 句式部分否定burst 用法,不及物，及物can never be too careful to doonly too happy to see younot+all/both/everyburst into tears=burst out cryingburst into laughter=burst out laughing,the poor the rich the young the old the dead祝贺你！在某一天的介词express,the+adj.代表一类人 areCongratulations!congratulat
15、ions to sb on sth.congratulate sb on sthon that dayexpress your thanks to oneself well,本单元语法：定语从句,务必看笔记！看错题！,Unit 5,Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,质量，品质慷慨大方的献身，专注于和平的进攻，攻击暴力相等的教育报酬，奖金意见，看法，主张逃离,qualitygenerousdevotepeacefulattackviolenceequaleducaterewardopinionescape,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,selfishde
16、votefoundbegcruelpeaceeducate,selflessselflesslydevotedfoundedbeggedcrueltypeacefuleducated education,单选,devote用法only修饰状语,句子部分倒装turn/go to sb for help与定语从句合并考点,devote ones life to doingbe devoted to doingOnly when we made mistakes,did we realize that our idea was wrongMandela was the black lawyer,to
17、 whom I turned for advice.,单选,stage,positionthe first time for the first timecome to power be in powerreward award prize区别,We have reached a stage where we either accept连词/状语I fell in love with her the frist time I saw her.动作/状态报酬，回报（动词）奖项，奖励(动词，授予）奖品，奖金win first prize,单选,lose heartdo对动词进行强调be sente
18、nced to 5 years in prisonescape+doing from splbe generous with sth to sb,失去信心，别乱加They did pass their exams.,Unit 1,spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,贵重的幸免；幸存；生还使吃惊挑选，选择设计，图案奇特的；异样的装饰；装修移动；搬开怀疑；疑惑值得的证据爆炸入口争论，辩论,valuablesurviveamazeselectdesignfancydecorateremovedoubtworthevidenceexplodeentrancedebate,词形
19、变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,surviveamazedecoratevaluablesinkformal反义,survival survivoramazing/amazeddecoratedvaluesank-sunkinformal,单选知识点,冠词search 名词 动词表对过去推测,the Ming Dynasty不可数名词 evidence furniture informationin search of search spl.for sthmight have done could have done(否，疑）must have done should have don
20、e need have done,单选知识点,后置定语 decoratefancy 形容词 动词句型 花某人时间去做belong to没有被动语态，没有进行时态,It is also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels.in the fancy stylefancy meeting you hereIt took sb 3 years to doI wish for a pure love belonging to me.,单选知识点,in return(for sth)light lit-lit miss丢毫无疑问的是我怀疑/我不怀疑worth
21、/worthy,作定语 a lighted cigaretteThe key is missing无被动语态There is no doubt that I doubt whether/if I dont doubt thatThe book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being read The book is worthy to be read.,单选知识点,remain重中之重prove,系动词a mystery standing here unfinishedopento be seen拭目以待不及物动词=stay形容词 the re
22、maining money名词 remains动词 证明系动词 证明是+adj/n,单选知识点,rather than大楼的入口do with deal with,而不是（连词）would rather do than do the entrance to the buildingWhatHow,Unit 2,Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,比赛，竞争规则的，定期的容许；承认；接纳体育场责任代替；取代收费，控诉物理的，身体的做广告，登广告讨价还价应受,competeregularadmitstadiumresponsibilityreplacechargephys
23、icaladvertisebargaindeserve,词形变化-可一空多词(被动，完成时，搭配）,competeregularadmitresponsibilityGreece,competition competitorregularlyadmitted admissionresponsibleGreek,单选知识点,take part in/join in join join sb inI lived in what you call ancient Greece.admit,the place whichbe admitted asbe admitted toadmit two adu
24、ltsadmit doing sth,单选知识点,as well as together with和；也as well放在句尾not onlybut also主谓一致 就近部分倒装,连接两个名词作主语谓语动词和前一致=tooNot only the teacher but also the students are fond of the musicNot only was he devoted to his work,but also he was devoted to family,单选知识点,部分倒装 也是如此否定意义副词句首hardly,rarely,scarcely,little,f
25、ew,never,seldomasas同级比较I have as ugly a bike as yours.,So do/does/did/am/was/were Inor/neither do.I Little did I know about him这既是你的过错，也是你妻子的过错。It is as much your fault as your wifes.他让尽可能多的人来帮他。She asked as many people as she could to help her.,单选知识点,replacewhile然而，表对比in charge of in the charge of
26、allow,has been replacedtake ones placetake the place of sb人作主语 物作主语allow doing sb to do be allowed to do,单选知识点,marry用法及物动词make a bargain with sb over/on/about sthpick up,marry sb be/get married toThey have been married for 5 years.pick up a coin pick me up pick up some Japanese Things will pick up s
27、oon.,单选知识点,deserve三个需要，一个应受apart from doing,deserve doing=deserve to be doneneed,want,require=besides doing sth,三个单元涉及的语法,定语从句 介词+关系代词 关系代词关系副词区别非限制性定语从句被动语态be done关注时态，一致,作文,见题篇,Unit 3,Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,普遍的，通用的简化合逻辑的，合情理的工业技术n adj智力，聪明 n adj人工的革命解决 v n真实，事实，现实就个人而言 adj adv,universalsim
28、plifylogicaltechnology technologicalintelligence intelligentartificialrevolutionsolve solutionrealitypersonal personally,Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,完全的 adj adv应用 用途金融，财经探索，探究外貌性格，特点计算,total totallyapplicationfinance finacialexplore explorationappearancecharactercalculate,单选知识点,随着时间的流逝before用法（直到
29、）,over timeas time goes bywith time going byit took sb 5 years beforeit wont be long beforeit will be 5 years beforeit was 5 years before.总之，系表，段时间,单选知识点,consider用法认为 as,to be,/考虑 doingas a result as a result of result from result in,I consider him(as/to be)an honest boy.She is considering going to
30、shopping.She was considered to have told the news to others.所以，因此因为由导致导致,单选知识点,时态over time/over the last 3 years/recently/sinceby 1940s by 2013 by now,现在完成时She _(be)in this company since she _(graduate)from college.Her sister went missing 3 years ago and _(hear)since.had donewill have done have done
31、,has been,graduated,havent been heard,单选知识点,so that suchthatso.as such.as,可数名词单数such an honest boyso honest a boy不可数名词such great progress固定 表示多少so many/much/little/fewas 引导定语从句，充当成分It was such a pleasant journey as we all enjoyed.It was such a pleasant journey that we all enjoyed it.,单选知识点,common or
32、dinary normal usualhave in commonin common with,=like,单选知识点,work outconsist of in a way in the way on the way,弄清楚，弄明白锻炼=be made up of,单选知识点,arise-arose-arisenwith the help of after allwatch over watch out,不及物，出现help sb with sth,Unit 4,Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,野生动物保护减少回答，回应远的，远处的如释重负，松了口气确定的影响
33、动词名词鉴赏，感激，意识到成功雇佣视察，检查,wildlifeprotectiondecreaseresponddistantin reliefcertainaffect effectappreciatesucceedemployinspect,单选知识点,不及物，出现help sb with sth,1.Daisy had always longed to help endangered species of wildlife.long v.渴望，热望，极想I long to have a long holiday.We long for love and care.She longed f
34、or our planet to be a secure place for wildlife.,3.at prep.The audience caught fire at his words.The children all laughed at the joke.At the sight of this cruelty,he couldnt control his anger.I want to cry at the sound of his name.I feel sick at the thought of the scene.,9.It contains a powerful dru
35、g which affects mosquitoes.Apples contains a large amount vitamin C.vt.包含(物质的成分)He opened the bag,which contains a book,a wallet and some newspaper.vt.to have sth insideHe was so excited that he could hardly contain himself.vt.克制（强烈的情绪）His work includes looking after these children.vt.包括，含有（整体中的几个部分
36、）,拓展：这个电影院可以容纳500人。,hold,seat vt.,7.certain adj.;For certain reasons/a certain reason,he will not come.某种的，某一的Hes certain to pass the exam.=Its certain that hell pass the exam.一定的a certain=some,10.affect vt.=influence 影响The tax will affect the people on low incomes.What you do can affect the world w
37、e live in.The area affected by the typhoon needs immediate relief.The film had a great effect/influence on him.Does the medicine have any side effect?effect n.影响；效果The ads are simple,but quite effective.,11.You should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals l
38、ive together.,pay attention to 注意；留意(to 是介词)We should pay attention to wildlife protection.The chemistry teacher required the students to pay more attention to keeping the lab clean.应该更加关注提高农民的生活条件。More attention should be paid _ the living conditions of farmers.(improve),to improving,devote ones ti
39、me to doing sth.把某人的时间用于(奉献于)做某事be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事,后接介词to的短语：,We should pay more attention to the rainforest where I live and appreciate how the animals live together.,to understand充分理解，明白I appreciate his help when we moved.I would appreciate it if you wou
40、ld turn the music down.感激Thats just because you cant appreciate music.Her abilities are not fully appreciated by her employer.欣赏，赏识,succeed,succeed in doing/in sthsuccesssuccessful,do harm tobite-bit-bittenlong before before longaccording to,Spelling 动词注意时态，名词注意单复数，还须注意词性,音乐家系上，附上形成，组成表演熟悉的另外，也吸引人的自
41、信的，确信的简短的投入，热爱邀请敏感的乐器,musicianattachformperform performancefamiliarin additionattractiveconfidentdevotioninvitationsensitiveinstrument,pretend v.假装，可接动词不定式或从句作宾语。他假装在努力工作。He pretended that he was working hard.当他妈妈回来时，他假装正在看书。He pretended to be reading a book when his mother came back.,She pretended
42、_ me when I passed by.A.not to see B.not seeing C.to not see D.having not seen The cheat pretended that he_ it.A.would know B.was to know C.knew D.has known,To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.,attach v.1).贴上,系上 Hell attach the label to your luggage.2).使依
43、附;使附属 This hospital is attached to the medical college nearby.,1).They are different _.A.in the form B.in a form C.in form D.in forms2).When heated,the water is _ steam.A.in the form of B.in a form of C.in form of D.in forms of,intend,plan,hope,think,want的过去完成时+不定式表示原打算要做但是事实上并未做成,1.I had intended t
44、o come over to see you last night,but someone called and I couldnt get away.2.They had wanted to take part but could not get here in time.3.We had hoped to catch the 9:30 train,but found it was gone.,get/be familiar with(主语是熟悉后面的宾语）We are familiar with our English teacher.我们熟悉我们的英语老师。get/be familiar
45、 to（主语为他人熟悉）Our English teacher is familiar to us.我们的英语老师为我们所熟知。变同义句：We are familiar with the computers.=_,The computers are familiar to us.,11.after a year or so大约一年后 1)or so“大约；左右”，通 常位于数量词之后。2)about,some,around 均为“大 约”之意，但它们放在数词之前。Three whales species or so are in danger.About three whales specie
46、s are in danger.There are some/about/around fifty students in our class.,break up分手；解散；门基乐队解散是使得数万的歌迷伤心。The Monkees broke up,which upset tens of thousands of fans.你们学校什么时候放假?When will your school break up?,The car broke down on the highway.If Tim carries on working like this,he will break down soone
47、r or later.they had escaped to America shortly before the war broke out in 1939.The thief had broken in through a first-floor window.The Nottingham miners broke away from the NUM to form their own union.,What a pity!I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car _ in the traffic jam.A.broke up B.broke down C.held up D.kept up,All work and no play makes ones health_.A.break up B.break out C.break down D.break away fromIn that election,a big strike_ at Dowdon Colliery.A.broke out B.set up C.took up D.broke up,
