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1、比较等级、倒装与强调,考点1：比较等级形容词和副词的比较等级是语法填空的常考点，命题形式一般是用所给词语的适当形式填空；若是需要填more,most或fewer,less,least时，可能也会不给出原级。,考点解密,考点2：倒装句式倒装也有可能在语法填空中考，特别是完全倒装，要求考生填助词do或be的某种形式；完全倒装若考的话，可能结合谓语动词的时态及主谓一致进行考查。构成部分倒装的条件是：(1)否定词开头的句子用部分倒装；(2)only加状语放在句首时的部分倒装；(3)So/Neither do I之类部分倒装句；(4)省略if的虚拟条件句用部分倒装；(5)Sothat中的主句用部分倒装；
2、(6)not onlybut also中的not only句用部分倒装。,考点3：强调结构(1)it is/wasthat强调句型。(不能强调谓语动词)(2)do,does,did强调谓语。(只强调一般现在时和一般过去时的谓语动词),1.判断和解答有关比较等级的题，注意以下几点：(1)若两者之间比较，或者有than，就用比较级；(2)不出现than，即省略了“than+比较对象”，这种隐含式比较级，要注意语境理解；(3)注意“less/least+原级”这样的降级比较；(4)若是多者之间比较，或者有in,of等介词短语表示比较范围，要用最高级；,解题技巧,(5)比较级前可用a bit,a li
3、ttle,some,any表示“稍稍，一点”；用much,far,a great/good deal,a lot等表示“得多”；用still(只用于肯定句),even,yet等表示“更加”；(6)最高级前可用the second,the very,much the,(by)far the,not quite the,nearly the,almost the等修饰；(7)asas之间用原级。,2.判断和解答有关倒装句的题，要熟记倒装的条件；知道部分倒装与一般疑问的方法相同；完全倒装就是直接将谓语动词放到主语的前面，此时，要注意主谓一致问题。3.若去掉it is/was和that三个词，句子依然
4、成立，就是强调句型。4.若结构较完整，空格后的谓语动词是原形，特别是与上下文时态不一致或主谓不一致时，很可能是填表示强调或倒装的助动词(do,does,did等),例1He was very tired after doing this for a whole day,but he felt very happy since the crop did“grow”38(high).(2008广东),实例剖析,思路分析：这是省略了than before的隐性的比较级，即指比他pluck up a few inches之前“长”得更高了，故填higher。,例2Not only _ they bri
5、ng snacks and drinks but they also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.(上海),思路分析：因not onlybut also前后连接的是句子时，not only句要用部分倒装；再由but also分句中的谓语用的是过去时态(brought)可知，前句也应是过去式，故填did。,单句填空：用适当的词填空或者用所给词的适当形式填空。1.You are driving too fast.Can you drive a bit _(slowly)?(全国)2.Tho
6、se who have _(much)money than sense may sometimes act foolishly.(上海)3.Ten years ago the population of our village was twice as _(large)as that of theirs.(陕西)4.The new group of students is better-behaved than the other group who stayed here _(early).(北京),more slowly,more,large,earlier,5.The melon the
7、 Smiths served at dinner would have tasted _(good)if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.(江西)6.Speaking of all the songs he has written,I think this is probably his _(well-know)one.(全国)7.Of the two coats,Id choose the _(cheap)one to spare some money for a book.(四川),better,best-known,che
8、aper,8.Work gets done _(easily)when people do it together,and the rewards are higher too.(浙江)9.This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses _(little)water and electricity than _(old)models.(北京)10.I dont think this film is by far the most boring.I have seen_(bad).(江西),more easily,
9、less older,worse,11.Only if you eat the correct foods _ you be able to keep fit and stay healthy.(江苏)12.Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason,and neither _ I.(辽宁)13.Not until the motorbike looked almost new _ he stop repairing and cleaning it.(陕西)14.Little _ he realize that we were
10、 watching his every move,so he seemed to be going his own way in this business.(安徽),will,was,did,did,15.So successful _ her business that Maric was able to set up new branches elsewhere.(陕西)16.Only then _ she realize how much damage had been caused.(陕西)17._ by keeping down costs will Power Data hold
11、 its advantage over other companies.(浙江)18.Ive tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means _ the teacher satisfied with my progress.(重庆),was,did,Only,is,19.At the foot of the mountain_(lie)a village.(四川)20.My room gets very cold at night.So _ mine.(江苏)21._ it not been for the free tickets,
12、I would not have gone to the films so often.(上海)强调22.It was in New Zealand _ Elizabeth first met Mr.Smith.(全国)23.It was not until midnight _ they reached the camp site.(重庆),lies,does,Had,that,that,24.What we used to thinkwasimpossible now _seem possible.(天津)25.An awful accident _,however,occur the other day.,that,does,goodbye,
