非谓语动词课件-公开课.ppt

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1、Welcome to my class,They sat there silently,with their mind_(focus)on the books,_(say)nothing.,Non-predicate verbs,非谓语动词(),点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,Learning aims:,To grasp the meaning of non-predicate verbs.(初步了解非谓语动词),To judge when to use non-predicate verbs.(判断何时使用非谓语动词),To master the use of no

2、n-predicate verbs in exercise.(选择使用正确的非谓语动词形式),Step 1 Lead-in,Enjoy the pictures and read the sentences,line out the predicate and non-predicate verbs.(画出下列句子中的谓语动词和非谓语动词),The boy drawing there is in Class 3.,非谓语,谓语,We enjoyed the show given by students.,非谓语,谓语,He covered his head to have a better s

3、leep.,非谓语,谓语,总结:,谓语动词,非谓语动词,在句子中充当谓语的动词;,在句子中不充当谓语的动词;,Task 1,学会判断何时使用非谓语动词,(1)The girl_(dance)in the classroom now.分析:该句中_(有/没有)谓语动词,所以该空格应使用_(谓语/非谓语动词),时态为_。(2)The girl_(dance)in the classroom now and she looks very confident.分析:该句中_(有/没有)谓语动词,但是有并列连词_连接了两个动词,所以空格应使用_(谓语/非谓语动词),并且前后两个动词时态_(一致/不一致)

4、。,没有,谓语动词,现在进行时,(is dancing),有,and,谓语动词,一致,(3)The girl_(dance)in the classroom now looks very confident.分析:该句中_(有/没有)谓语动词,并且_(有/没有)连词,所以空格应使用_(谓语/非谓语动词)。(4)The girl who_(dance)in the classroom now looks very confident.分析:该句中_(有/没有)谓语动词,但是有从属连词_,所以空格应使用_(谓语/非谓语动词),时态为_。,有,没有,非谓语动词,有,who,谓语动词,现在进行时,(i

5、s dancing),一个句子中已经存在一个_,又没有_的情况下,另一个动词需要用_。,总结:,谓语动词,连词,非谓语动词,Exercise 1 判断下列句子应使用(A.谓语)还是(B.非谓语动词)。(1)The book _(write)by San Mao.(2)I like reading the novels _(write)by San Mao.,A,B,is written,(3)She_(go)into the classroom,opened her book and wrote on the blackboard.(4)Although it is winter now,th

6、e tree in the school yard _(look)beautiful.,A,A,went,looks,(5)The girl that lives in the city _(make)a phone call to the farmer yesterday.(6)She got off the bus,but _(leave)her book in the bus.(7)She got off the bus,_(hold)her book.,A,A,B,made,left,holding,Task 2 选择恰当的非谓语动词形式,(1)He often works hard

7、to earn more money.为了赚更多的钱,他努力工作。(2)The meeting is to be held next week.会议将于下周召开。动词不定式to do 在句中通常表:_和_。,目的,将来,(3)Hearing the news,he couldnt help laughing.听到消息时,他忍不住笑了。(4)We see them dancing“Sea Grass”in the TV now.我们看见他们正在电视上跳海草舞。现在分词(doing)通常在句中表:_和_。,主动,进行,(5)Pointed at by others,he was told“No z

8、uo no die why you try.”他被别人指着说:“不作死就不会死。”(6)You can drink boiled water.你可以喝开水。过去分词(done)通常在句中表:_和_。,被动,完成,Exercise 2Describe the pictures with non-finite verbs.(用非谓语结构描述图片内容),(1)_(catch)the early bus,she got up at 6:00.,6:00,To catch,(2)I saw four girls _(wear)different clothes.,wearing,(3)Two women

9、 _(interview)about Mr Li Jian said he is a humorous man.,interviewed,(4)The vocal concert_(hold)in Shang Hai last month attracted thousands of people.,held,(5)I should do more exercise _(improve)my English.,English,to improve,(6)_(follow)by the headmaster,Mr.Li came out of the classroom.,Followed,(7

10、)We can see Guan Xiaotong _(give)a lecture on the stage.,giving,(1)_(kiss)by Chen He,Li Chen was very sad._(kiss)Li Chen,Chen He was very excited.,Task 3 如何判断主动 or 被动?提示:找到非谓语动词的逻辑主语,并判断其和非谓语动词的主被动关系。,Kissed,Kissing,(2)_(see)from the mountain,the sea looks beautiful._(see)from the mountain,you will

11、find the sea beautiful.,Seen,Seeing,2,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,Step 3 Summary:conclude the golden rules.,判断非谓语动词的形式:,表目的和将来,用_ 表主动和进行,用_ 表被动和完成,用_,确定谓语动词 or 非谓语动词?,填非谓语:句子中已有_且无_。,动词,连词,不定式to do,现在分词doing,过去分词done,Step 4 Group-discussion exercise,Finish the following exercise and then discuss wit

12、h your group members.,(1)(2015).A study of travelers _(conduct)by the website names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.it regularly arranges quick gateways here for people _(live)in Shanghai and Hongkong.(2)(2012)Mary will never forget the first time she saw him.He suddenly appe

13、ared in class one day,_(wear)sun glasses.(3)(2007)While she was getting me _(settle)into a tiny but clean room,the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car.,conducted,living,wearing,settled,(1)(广州一模)The question _(discuss)at the meeting yesterday is important.(2)单句改错:Helping by a friend

14、of mine,I repaired my computer.(3)单句改错:There are still many children dislike fruit and vegetables.(4)单句改错:To realize my dream,I will take some exercise build up my body.(8)单句改错:I like reading the novels are written by San Mao.,discussed,Helped,disliking,to,I was passing the house when I suddenly hea

15、rd a sound of joy coming from the other side of the wall.I peered(偷看)over.There stood Jack _1_(do)nothing but smiling.When he observed my puzzled face _2_(stare)over the wall,he did not seem embarrassed(尴尬),but_ _3_(ask)me to come _4_(approach)him.“Today,I had my hair _5_(cut),do I look handsome?”he

16、 said.There he was,_6_(hold)a small mirror in his hand._7_(know)he is a person who loves himself more than everything,I dont want to hurt him.,doing,staring,asked,to approach,cut,holding,Knowing,Step 5 Consolidation exercise,Step 7 Reflection,(1)What did you learn in this class?(2)Is there any probl

17、em that you have to solve?If any,try to figure it out by asking teachers or students.,假如没有清洁工,环境会变得如何?There is no doubt that what a cleaner does is much harder,_(compare)with any other jobs in the society.On one hand,they must get up in the early morning every day_(clean)the street while we are stil

18、l in the sweet _(sleep)dreams.On the other hand,they also suffer from less respect and lower pay,_(work)all day on the street no matter it is sun shines strongly or snow,wind heavily.,Step 6 Homework,(1)对我来说,清洁工意味着.To me,a cleaner means _.(2)我经常看到清洁工正在街上.I often see cleaners _ on the street.(3)她们经常努力工作是为了.They often work hard _.,用尽可能多的非谓语结构完成该篇作文造句:,

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