《[其它课程]全新版综合教程课件22.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《[其它课程]全新版综合教程课件22.ppt（83页珍藏版）》请在三一办公上搜索。
1、2023/6/22,Unit Two Values,1,Unit Two,Values,Unit Two Values,2,2023/6/22,Text A A Life Full of Riches,Teaching Set-up:I Previewing AssignmentsII Warm-up ActivitiesIII Text OrganizationIV Detailed Learning of Text AV Writing AssignmentVI Exercises,Unit Two Values,3,2023/6/22,T1.Para 1 It was early Dec
2、ember 2003,my first season as a Salvation Army bell ringer,when I was confronted with the question.译：首次面对这个问题，是在2003年12月初我第一次为救世军摇铃募捐的时候。T2.Para 4Yet I feel nothing more than a passing whim to attain the material things so many other people have.译：然而，想要得到其他那么多人都有的物质的东西,对我来说，只不过是转瞬即逝的念头而已。,Back,Trans
3、lation,Unit Two Values,4,2023/6/22,T3.Para 7 But there is one vital area of my life where I am not so well off.In a society that spends so much emotional energy on the pursuit of possessions,I feel out of place.译：但是在我生活中，有一个重要方面我并不那么富有。在一个对物资财富的追求投入如此之多心力的社会中，我觉得很不自在。T4.Para 10The pressure to purcha
4、se is real.It may be true that everybody wants a high-end TV.After all,nobody wants to be a nobody.译：购买这种电视机的压力千真万确。也许每个人真的都想要一台高档电视机，毕竟没有人想做一个无名之辈。,Back,Translation,Unit Two Values,5,2023/6/22,T5.Para 13Over the past four years,Ive grown to understand more about myself because of a single question
5、from a curious child.译文：由于一个好奇的孩子提了一个简单问题，我在过去的四年中对自己的了解进了一步。,Back,Translation,Unit Two Values,6,2023/6/22,1.当时他眼里充满疑惑和好奇，时至今日仍历历在目。2.我都属于收入最低的档次。3.转瞬即逝的念头4.磨损，损耗5.通过写作而获得的洞察力，不断地令我惊奇。6.一个对物质财富的追求投入如此之多心力的社会7.陈旧的家具8.我们的关系急转直下。9.相对于人际关系而言，物质财富对我并不那么重要。10.真正的归属感11.遭遇困难12.久不消逝的微笑,Back,Beautiful Express
6、ions:,1.I can still see the confusion and curiosity in his eyes.2.I fall into the lowest income bracket.3.a passing whim4.wear and tear5.Im continually surprised at the insights that come through my writing process.6.a society that spends so much emotional energy on the pursuit of possessions7.dated
7、 furniture8.Our relationship went straight south.9.In contrast to relationships,stuff just doesnt mean that much to me.10.a genuine sense of belongings11.go through a rough time12.a lingering smile,Unit Two Values,7,2023/6/22,RecitationBeautiful expressions,Back,Previewing Assignments,Unit Two Value
8、s,8,2023/6/22,The Worlds Richest Billionaires-issued by Forbes on 6th,Mar,2013,1st 2nd 3rd,Unit Two Values,9,2023/6/22,1.Carlos Slim Hel the two men announced they are funding research to improve farmers yields and reduce hunger.,Unit Two Values,10,2023/6/22,2.William Gates IIIAge:57Fortune:self mad
9、eNet Worth:$67 billionSource:MicrosoftCountry Of Citizenship:U.S.Industry:Software Marital Status:Married,three children.Education:Harvard University,Drop Out Bill Gates,the worlds most generous person,says that as long as he helps eradicate deadly diseases like polio and malaria,he doesnt care if h
10、es forgotten after his death.Not that theres any chance of that:Gates has already given more than$28 billion,but said in his fifth annual letter for the Bill&Melinda Gates Foundation that the total amount invested is less important than precise measures of impact,like child mortality rates.Gates has
11、 been spreading his gospel to other billionaires near and far.He also partnered with Carlos Slim to build a new$25 million agricultural research center in Mexico.Gates net worth increased$6 billion to$67 billion in the past year-with no help from the company he cofounded,Microsoft,in which he still
12、has a 5%stock.Most of his fortune these days is spread across private equity,bonds,and stocks like hygiene tech firm Ecolab,Mexican TV broadcaster Televisa,and Latin Americas largest beverage company FEMSA.In February,Gates said the only thing left on his bucket list was,Dont die.,Unit Two Values,11
13、,2023/6/22,3.Amancio Ortega(西班牙Inditex集团主席阿曼西奥奥特加)Age:76Fortune:self madeNet Worth:$57 billionSource:Zara,self-made Country Of Citizenship:SpainIndustry:FashionMarital Status:Divorced,remarried;three childrenSpains Amancio Ortega is the years biggest gainer,up$19.5 billion.He moves into the top thre
14、e among the worlds richest for the first time.He stepped down as chairman of Inditex,best known for its Zara brand.Ortega also has a real estate portfolio,much of it acquired at bargain prices during the financial downturn,estimated to be worth more than$4 billion.A railway workers son,he started as
15、 a gofer in a shirt store.With then-wife Rosalia Mera,also a billionaire,he started making dressing gowns and lingerie in their living room.In December 2012,Spanish media reported that Ortega paid half a million dollars to prevent paparazzi from publishing photos of his daughter Marta and her equest
16、rian husband Sergio Alvarez on their honeymoon in Cambodia and Australia.Marta,who works for Inditex,is reportedly expecting a baby boy.,Unit Two Values,12,2023/6/22,4.Warren Buffett（投资商，股神）Age:82Fortune:self madeNet Worth:$53.5 billionSource:Berkshire Hathaway Country Of Citizenship:U.S.Industry:In
17、vestment Marital Status:Widowed,remarried;three children Warren Buffett struck again in February,announcing a deal with Brazilian billionaire Jorge Paulo Lemanns 3G Capital to snap up iconic ketchup producer H.J.Heinz Co.for$23.2 billion.It wasnt the only deal for Buffetts Berkshire Hathaway lately.
18、In November 2012 Berkshire acquired Omaha-based party supplier Oriental Trading Co.and in December 2012 the company purchased$1.2 billion of its own stock from the estate of a longtime shareholder.Buffett completed radiation treatment for prostate cancer last summer,five months after he notified Ber
19、kshire Hathaway shareholders of his condition,assuring them that it was not remotely life-threatening.Still,he has gotten his house in order:In December 2011 he chose his farmer son,Howard,as the future non-executive chairman and guardian of the firms values.In February 2012 he said hed picked his C
20、EO replacement but has declined to give a name.Buffett has also been busy expanding his philanthropy.He gave$1.5 billion to the Gates Foundation in July 2012,bringing his lifetime giving to nearly$17.3 billion.On his birthday in August 2012 Buffett pledged$3 billion of stock to his childrens foundat
21、ions.After studying under Benjamin Graham at Columbia Business School,Buffett offered to work for his former professors investment partnership,Graham-Newman Corporation,for free.According to Buffett,he turned me down as overvalued.It was only after several years of pestering that the father of value
22、 investing agreed to take on the younger man in 1954.When Graham retired two years later,Buffett returned to Nebraska to launch his own partnership.In 1962 Buffett began buying up shares of a struggling textile company called Berkshire Hathaway.Though Buffett has called Berkshire the dumbest stock h
23、e ever bought,the firm has long since shed its textile assets and today serves as Buffetts famed investment vehicle.,Unit Two Values,13,2023/6/22,5.Lawrence Ellison（甲骨文CEO劳伦斯埃里森）Age:68Fortune:self madeNet Worth:$43 billionSource:Oracle(世界上最大的企业软件公司)Country Of Citizenship:U.S.Industry:SoftwareMarital
24、 Status:Divorced,remarried;two childrenIn the past year,Larry Ellison,Americas third richest man,has been on a real estate buying spree.In June,he bought 98%of the Hawaiian island of Lanai from David Murdock.That purchase,for a reported$500 million or more,gave Ellison almost all of the 141-square m
25、ile island,including two resort hotels and a housing development.Adding to his real estate purchases,Ellison has also been active in the Los Angeles mansion market,purchasing two Malibu homes in October and January for a combined$55 million.Ellison can afford all of it,too.As of February,his shares
26、of Oracle are up more than 20%year-over-year.Most recently,Ellison,long an admirer of NBA basketball franchises,was rumored to be exploring a deal to purchase the Sacramento Kings to prevent them from moving to Seattle.Ellisons other passion,yachting,will make its way into San Francisco this year as
27、 the 2013 Americas Cup race lands in the city.Ellison,who signed on to the Gates-Buffett Giving Pledge in 2010,has thus far donated$445 million,mostly via Oracle stock,to his Ellison Medical Foundation,which supports research on aging and age-related diseases.His latest gift to the foundation was 1.
28、6 million shares of Oracle-worth$45 million-in April 2012.,Unit Two Values,14,2023/6/22,6.Charles Koch（美国科氏工业集团董事长兼CEO,美国企业家，石油巨头 查尔斯科赫）Age:77Fortune:self madeNet Worth:$34 billionSource:diversifiedCountry Of Citizenship:United StatesMarital Status:Married;2 childrenThe worlds sixth-richest person(t
29、ied with brother David)built his fortune around refining and chemicals,the right places to be last year amid falling natural-gas prices and recovering demand.Koch Industries,with an estimated$115 billion in sales,climbed more than$20 billion in value,mostly on surging refining profits but also impro
30、ving operations at Kochs large Georgia-Pacific unit.Things didnt go so well on the political front:Charles,a die-hard libertarian,failed in his quest to unseat President Barack Obama as president.,Unit Two Values,15,2023/6/22,6.David Koch（科氏工业集团副董事长 大卫科赫）Age:72Fortune:self madeNet Worth:$34 billionS
31、ource:diversifiedCountry Of Citizenship:United StatesMarital Status:Married;3 childrenTied with older brother Charles as the worlds sixth-richest person,David runs the chemical equipment side of Koch Industries from his home in New York.His wealth climbed$9 billion last year,mostly on surging refini
32、ng and chemical profits as the price of natural gas,an important feedstock,fell.More active than Charles in politics,he bet a lot on ejecting Barack Obama from the White House and lost-bitterly disappointing,he told Forbes in an interview after the election-but he isnt giving up on his project to dr
33、ive down government spending and increase economic freedom.Were not going to roll over and play dead,he told Forbes.He has given away more than$1 billion over his lifetime,including$395 million for medical research since 1998.,Unit Two Values,16,2023/6/22,The richest Chinese:8.Li Ka-shing（李嘉诚）Age:84
34、Fortune:self madeNet Worth:$31 billionSource:Hutchison Whampoa Country Of Citizenship:Hong KongIndustry:Ports,retail,energy,diversified Marital Status:Widowed,two childrenAsias richest person Li Ka-shing added$5.5 billion to his fortune as shares of his biggest holdings,Cheung Kong,Hutchison Whampoa
35、 and Husky Energy,all jumped 10%or more.He scooped up another$860 million in dividends in 2012.At age 84,Li still oversees one of the worlds most far-reaching empires with 260,000 employees in 52 countries.Li controlled companies bought British gas supplier Wales his third utilities acquisition in t
36、he U.K.in 24 months.He now supplies gas to a quarter of all Brits.Last summer Li officially announced his succession plans,positioning his elder son Victor to take over management and control of the publicly traded assets.Son Richard,also a billionaire who runs his own businesses,will get cash and h
37、elp on deals.The elder Li is also an investor in Facebook,Spotify,social TV platform Stevie,Kaiima,Everything.Me and Hola.org Kaiima,Everything.Me and Hola.org.,Unit Two Values,17,2023/6/22,9.Liliane Bettencourt 1 childAt age 90,Liliane Bettencourt is the worlds richest woman,and returns to the top
38、ten wealthiest for the first time since 1999.She and her family own more than 30%of LOreal,which her father founded.Theyve gotten far richer this year,thanks to a boost in the French cosmetics powerhouses stock.However she had her fortune placed under the guardianship of her daughter Francoise Bette
39、ncourt-Meyers in 2011 following a very public three-year legal battle.The elderly widow,who suffers from dementia,was replaced on the companys board by her 25-year-old grandson Jean-Victor Meyers in February 2012.The family has waged numerous legal battles against one another.In 2008,Bettencourt-Mey
40、ers petitioned courts to investigate a reported$1 billion in cash and gifts her mother allegedly gave to a friend,Francois-Marie Banier,a well-known photographer,writer and painter.Francoise claimed,and Liliane hotly denied,that Banier had taken advantage of her mother.,Unit Two Values,18,2023/6/22,
41、10.Bernard Arnault（全球最大奢侈品公司路易威登集团董事长）Age:64Fortune:self madeNet Worth:$29 billionSource:Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy(LVMH)Country Of Citizenship:France Industry:Luxury goods Marital Status:Married;5 childrenThe worlds most influential tastemaker,Bernard Arnault fell from No.4 in the world to No.10 n
42、ot because his luxury goods powerhouse LVMH dropped in value-its shares were up 6%in fact-but due to more information on his ownership stake and a revised valuation method.Another factor:His fortune is mostly held in Christian Dior,which has a 41%stake in LVMH and trades at a near 20%discount to the
43、 underlying shares.Arnault denied reports that his request for Belgian citizenship last year was related to the countrys tax regime,but it nevertheless sparked a debate about Frances taxes on the rich.It was announced in October that he will be knighted for his services in the U.K.He is opening his
44、new museum,the Louis Vuitton Foundation for Creation,designed by Frank Gehry,by the end of this year.Arnault apparently wooed his wife,Helene Mercier,a concert pianist,by playing Chopin and other classical composers.,Unit Two Values,19,2023/6/22,排名 姓名 性别 年龄 2013财富(亿美元)公司及职务 1 宗庆后 男 68 116杭州娃哈哈集团公司董事
45、长兼总经理 2 王健林 男 58 86大连万达集团股份有限公司董事长、总裁 3梁稳根 男 55 73三一集团董事长 4 李彦宏 男 43 69百度公司创始人、董事长兼首席执行官 5马化腾 男 41 68腾讯控股董事会主席兼首席执行官 6 刘永行 男 64 60东方希望集团 7 许家印 男 54 59 广州恒大集团董事长 8杨惠妍 女 40 57碧桂园 9魏建军 男 48 53 苏宁集团董事长兼总裁 10吴亚军 男 57 43龙湖地产发展有限公司总经理,The Richest People in Mainland China-2013福布斯中国富豪榜,Back,Unit Two Values,2
46、0,2023/6/22,Background Information,Salvation ArmyThe Red Kettle Christmas CampaignWal-MartPersonal Income Tax in the US,Back,Unit Two Values,21,2023/6/22,Salvation Army,a Christian charity and social services organization founded by William Booth and his wife Catherine Booth in London in 1865 got th
47、e name because of a popular saying that“The Christian Mission is a volunteer army.”Nearly 33 million Americans receive help from it annually.,Back,Unit Two Values,22,2023/6/22,Salvation Army(救世军),It is a Christian charity and social services organization founded by William Booth and his wife Catheri
48、ne Booth in London in 1865,which later expanded around the world.Originally known as“The Christian Mission”,the organization was renamed“Salvation Army”in 1878 thanks to a popular saying that“The Christian Mission is a volunteer army.”Nearly 33 million Americans receive assistance from The Salvation
49、 Army each year.People can help by donating money,used cars,airline mileages(里程),used clothes and furniture for sale at Salvation Armys thrift stores,and time.,Back,Unit Two Values,23,2023/6/22,Wal-Mart,Founded by Sam Walton in 1962,Wal-Mart stores,Inc.is an American public corporation that runs a c
50、hain of large,discount department stores.Now the company is the largest private employer and the largest grocery retailer in the United States.Sam Waltons guiding philosophy for his stores from the beginning was to offer customers a wide selection of goods at a discounted price.Wal-Mart expanded int
