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1、-最新精选范文公文分享-欢迎观看-On the Factors Affecting Effective English Teaching in Vocational Colleges Abstract Based on the previous researches， this thesis explores the present situation of effective English teaching in GUET Vocational College， by taking students from grade 2015 as study objects， and focusin
2、g on factors of students， English teachers， textbooks， and evaluation system， then points out the existing problems and analyzes the reasons based on the results of the questionnaires， and finally puts forward some practical solutions， trying to offer some suggestions for effective English teaching
3、in the college. 中国论文网 Key words Higher Vocational College； effective teaching； college English teaching 中图分类号：G424 文献标识码：A DOI：10.16400/ki.kjdks.2016.04.050 Introduction With the development of the social economy， and the industrial transformation and development of Guangxi Beibu-Gulf Economic Zone，
4、 industries are now making higher requirements for the comprehensive quality of the talents. English is an important approach or tool for these highly skilled talents enabling them to receive new technical information from the whole world. Current English teaching in GUET Vocational College GUET Voc
5、ational College， which is supported by Guilin University of Electronic Technology， is an influential college of Guangxi Beibu-Gulf Economic Zone. Whereas， research from employment feedback in the past two years reveals that the graduates from our college have a lot of difficulties in using English o
6、n a daily working basis. As an English teacher in GUET Vocational College， the author noticed there are many problems in English teaching in the college. 1） What are the learning and teaching situations in GUET Vocational College？ What are the major problems？ 2） What are the major reasons in the pre
7、sent situation？ 3） In what way could English teaching in the college become more effective？ In order to find out the current teaching situation in the college， the author designed a questionnaire. In order to ensure the data obtained representative， the author carried out a questionnaire survey on E
8、nglish teaching among 200 non-English major students from different majors. From the survey， when asked about the satisfaction about their English teachers， only 1 percent of students do not feel satisfied with the English teachers personality. 36.5 percent of the students feel satisfied with the En
9、glish teachers teaching methods， while the rest think “So so” ， or “Bad” . On the question “Did the English teacher have specific ways to help the English-poor students？”， only 28.5 percent of the student answer “Yes”，2 percent of the students answer “Sometimes”， and the rest， 9.5 percent， of the st
10、udents choose “No”. On the question about satisfaction of textbooks， there are only 24.5 percent of the students who think the textbooks are suitable for them， 32.5 percent of the students think the difficult level of the textbooks is appropriate. As for the evaluation system， 58.5 percent of the st
11、udents do not think the final exam they are taking can show their English ability efficiently， and half students hope there would be some more ways to evaluate their English ability. Analysis of the factors affecting effective teaching in GUET Vocational College After doing research， using the exper
12、ience of other research achievements for reference， and combining with the survey results， the author finds that there are many factors leading to low effective English teaching in GUET Vocational College. 1. Factors of teachers English teachers are organizers of teaching activities， and practitione
13、rs of teaching methods. Teachers qualities and accomplishments are key points to motivating college English teaching levels. The author found out that there are some problems which exist in the English teachers which would bring negative effects to English teaching in GUET Vocational College. They a
14、re teaching faculty， structure of teachers， qualification of teachers， and teaching concepts. The Basic Conditions for Ordinary Universities /Colleges makes one standard requirement is that the student-faculty ratio should not exceed 18 to 1. There are almost 2，500 freshmen in 2015， while there are
15、only 12 full-time English teachers. Concerning professional titles， there are only one associate professor， four lecturers， and seven teaching assistants. Teachers teaching concepts refers to the teachers systematic and essential understanding of teaching activity. It is not a student-oriented conce
16、pt if English teachers ignore students interests， English ability and their study goals， carry out the unified teaching syllabus unquestioningly， use the unified textbooks， and evaluate English teaching only by the final examination English tests. 2. Factors of textbooks Books are carriers of knowle
17、dge. Textbooks are the basis for teaching. Textbooks are instruments for fulfilling teaching objectives. Teaching results are affected by the quality of the textbooks， as well as students suitability to the textbooks. What students ask for is some professional English knowledge related to their majo
18、rs. Obviously， it is unreasonable for different quality students from different majors to use the same textbooks. 3. Factors of the evaluation system Teaching evaluation is an important part of college English teaching in higher vocational colleges. In order to fulfill teaching objectives， a college
19、 should have an all-sided， objective， scientific， precise evaluation system. The evaluation system for English learning in GUET Vocational College mainly consists of two parts， one is daily performance which takes 30 percents of the final total grade， and the other one is final exam result which tak
20、es 70 percents. This kind of evaluation system does not show students real English knowledge and their applied English abilities objectively. Suggestions for effective English teaching 1. The improvement of teachers quality Teachers professional quality is the basic quality requirement for those who
21、 work as teachers. Students quality depends on the teachers quality. The author believes that， in order to improve the English teachers professional quality， we should focus on three aspects， building a contingent of “double-qualified” teacher， changing teachers teaching concepts， and recruiting hig
22、hly-qualified English talents. “Double-qualified” teacher refers to a teacher who has achieved Teacher Certification and Vocational Qualification at the same time. “Double-qualified” teachers have compounded talents and have both educational teaching ability and work experience. Teaching concepts ar
23、e teachers rational conclusions by reflecting teaching practice. Teachers teaching judgments and teachers teaching anticipation are influenced by teaching concepts. The teaching faculty in GUET Vocational College is not enough. It is a good way to improve English teachers professional quality by rec
24、ruiting highly-qualified English talents. 2. Producing reasonable class teaching Reasonable teaching means both teachers and students should obey objective teaching rules， making the best of limited class time to finish teaching contents and fulfill teaching objectives. Firstly， English teachers sho
25、uld do good preparation before class. A good preparation for classes is the precondition and the basis for effective teaching. Secondly， produce distinctive school-based English textbooks. By considering both the students majors and their future work positions， English teachers could produce practic
26、al school-based English textbooks base on students English foundations. Thirdly， use suitable teaching methods. Teaching method is an umbrella name for ways or means teachers use during teaching activities， by which teachers and students work together to fulfill teaching objectives and finish teachi
27、ng tasks. 3. Evaluation system As a unique subject， English teaching in vocational college must focus on teaching students language knowledge； equally important is training students practical English skills. Based on Constructivism Learning Theory， the author puts forward that an effective English c
28、lass should consist of the following six parts. First， students participate in the class actively and enthusiastically. Second， there should be effective interactions， not only between students and teacher， but also between students and students. Third， students learning materials， study time and le
29、arning space should be fully guaranteed. Fourth， students form an actual understanding about the knowledge. Fifth， students self-monitoring ability and reflective ability should be enhanced during the class. Sixth， students gain positive emotional experience during the class. The evaluation formula
30、for final grades could be： final grade = daily performance + final examination ， while daily performance = attendance + class performance + homework + learning attitude + unit tests ， and final examination=oral English test + final test . Conclusion To conclude， English teaching in vocational colleg
31、e is a very important part for higher education. There would be specific requirements for English teaching in different stages of development， different districts， and different colleges. Therefore， how to improve effective English teaching in vocational colleges is a problem for English teachers wh
32、o are working in vocational colleges. References 1 Ausubel， D.P. 1968. Educational Psychology： A Cognitive View. M. New York： Holt， Rinehart & Winston. 2 Good， T.L. & Brophy， J.E.透视课堂M.陶志琼，译.北京：中国轻工业出版社，2009. 3 曹琼.有效性教学研究有效性教学研究D.苏州大学，2004. 4 陈厚德.有效教学M.北京：教育科学出版社，2000. 5 高慎英，刘良华.有效教学论M.广东：广东教育出版社，2004. -最新精选范文分享-谢谢观看-
